raze/source/common/utility/cmdlib.cpp

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/*
** cmdlib.cpp
** Misc utilities (mostly file handling stuff)
**
**---------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Copyright 1999-2016 Randy Heit
** Copyright 2019 Christoph Oelckers
** All rights reserved.
**
** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
** are met:
**
** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
** 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
** derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
** IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
** OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
** IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
** NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
** THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
**---------------------------------------------------------------------------
**
*/
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <direct.h>
#include <io.h>
#else
#include <dirent.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#if !defined(__sun)
#include <fts.h>
#endif
#endif
#include "cmdlib.h"
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#include "compat.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>
extern FString progdir;
//==========================================================================
//
// IsSeperator
//
// Returns true if the character is a path seperator.
//
//==========================================================================
static inline bool IsSeperator (int c)
{
if (c == '/')
return true;
#ifdef _WIN32
if (c == '\\' || c == ':')
return true;
#endif
return false;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// FileExists
//
// Returns true if the given path exists and is a readable file.
//
//==========================================================================
bool FileExists (const char *filename)
{
bool isdir;
bool res = DirEntryExists(filename, &isdir);
return res && !isdir;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// DirExists
//
// Returns true if the given path exists and is a directory.
//
//==========================================================================
bool DirExists(const char *filename)
{
bool isdir;
bool res = DirEntryExists(filename, &isdir);
return res && isdir;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// DirEntryExists
//
// Returns true if the given path exists, be it a directory or a file.
//
//==========================================================================
bool DirEntryExists(const char *pathname, bool *isdir)
{
if (isdir) *isdir = false;
if (pathname == NULL || *pathname == 0)
return false;
#ifndef _WIN32
struct stat info;
bool res = stat(pathname, &info) == 0;
#else
// Windows must use the wide version of stat to preserve non-standard paths.
auto wstr = WideString(pathname);
struct _stat64 info;
bool res = _wstat64(wstr.c_str(), &info) == 0;
#endif
if (isdir) *isdir = !!(info.st_mode & S_IFDIR);
return res;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// DirEntryExists
//
// Returns true if the given path exists, be it a directory or a file.
//
//==========================================================================
bool GetFileInfo(const char* pathname, size_t *size, time_t *time)
{
if (pathname == NULL || *pathname == 0)
return false;
#ifndef _WIN32
struct stat info;
bool res = stat(pathname, &info) == 0;
#else
// Windows must use the wide version of stat to preserve non-standard paths.
auto wstr = WideString(pathname);
struct _stat64 info;
bool res = _wstat64(wstr.c_str(), &info) == 0;
#endif
if (!res || (info.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) return false;
if (size) *size = info.st_size;
if (time) *time = info.st_mtime;
return res;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// DefaultExtension -- FString version
//
// Appends the extension to a pathname if it does not already have one.
//
//==========================================================================
void DefaultExtension (FString &path, const char *extension)
{
const char *src = &path[int(path.Len())-1];
while (src != &path[0] && !IsSeperator(*src))
{
if (*src == '.')
return; // it has an extension
src--;
}
path += extension;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// ExtractFilePath
//
// Returns the directory part of a pathname.
//
// FIXME: should include the slash, otherwise
// backing to an empty path will be wrong when appending a slash
//
//==========================================================================
FString ExtractFilePath (const char *path)
{
const char *src;
src = path + strlen(path) - 1;
//
// back up until a \ or the start
//
while (src != path && !IsSeperator(*(src-1)))
src--;
return FString(path, src - path);
}
//==========================================================================
//
// ExtractFileBase
//
// Returns the file part of a pathname, optionally including the extension.
//
//==========================================================================
FString ExtractFileBase (const char *path, bool include_extension)
{
const char *src, *dot;
src = path + strlen(path) - 1;
if (src >= path)
{
// back up until a / or the start
while (src != path && !IsSeperator(*(src-1)))
src--;
// Check for files with drive specification but no path
#if defined(_WIN32)
if (src == path && src[0] != 0)
{
if (src[1] == ':')
src += 2;
}
#endif
if (!include_extension)
{
dot = src;
while (*dot && *dot != '.')
{
dot++;
}
return FString(src, dot - src);
}
else
{
return FString(src);
}
}
return FString();
}
//==========================================================================
//
// StripExtension
//
// Returns the path with the extension removed
//
//==========================================================================
FString StripExtension(const char* path)
{
const char* src;
if (*path == 0) return "";
src = path + strlen(path) - 1;
//
// back up until a . and abort on a \
//
while (src != path && !IsSeperator(*(src - 1)))
{
if (*src == '.') return FString(path, src - path);
src--;
}
return path;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// IsNum
//
// [RH] Returns true if the specified string is a valid decimal number
//
//==========================================================================
bool IsNum (const char *str)
{
while (*str)
{
if (((*str < '0') || (*str > '9')) && (*str != '-'))
{
return false;
}
str++;
}
return true;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// CheckWildcards
//
// [RH] Checks if text matches the wildcard pattern using ? or *
//
//==========================================================================
bool CheckWildcards (const char *pattern, const char *text)
{
if (pattern == NULL || text == NULL)
return true;
while (*pattern)
{
if (*pattern == '*')
{
char stop = tolower (*++pattern);
while (*text && tolower(*text) != stop)
{
text++;
}
if (*text && tolower(*text) == stop)
{
if (CheckWildcards (pattern, text++))
{
return true;
}
pattern--;
}
}
else if (*pattern == '?' || tolower(*pattern) == tolower(*text))
{
pattern++;
text++;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
return (*pattern | *text) == 0;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// FormatGUID
//
// [RH] Print a GUID to a text buffer using the standard format.
//
//==========================================================================
void FormatGUID (char *buffer, size_t buffsize, const GUID &guid)
{
snprintf (buffer, buffsize, "{%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}",
(uint32_t)guid.Data1, guid.Data2, guid.Data3,
guid.Data4[0], guid.Data4[1],
guid.Data4[2], guid.Data4[3],
guid.Data4[4], guid.Data4[5],
guid.Data4[6], guid.Data4[7]);
}
//==========================================================================
//
// myasctime
//
// [RH] Returns the current local time as ASCII, even if it's too early
//
//==========================================================================
const char *myasctime ()
{
static char readabletime[50];
time_t clock;
struct tm *lt;
time (&clock);
lt = localtime (&clock);
if (lt != NULL)
{
strftime(readabletime, 50, "%F %T", lt);
return readabletime;
}
else
{
return "Unknown\n";
}
}
//==========================================================================
//
// CreatePath
//
// Creates a directory including all levels necessary
//
//==========================================================================
#ifdef _WIN32
void DoCreatePath(const char *fn)
{
char drive[_MAX_DRIVE];
char dir[_MAX_DIR];
_splitpath_s(fn, drive, sizeof drive, dir, sizeof dir, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0);
if ('\0' == *dir)
{
// Root/current/parent directory always exists
return;
}
char path[_MAX_PATH];
_makepath_s(path, sizeof path, drive, dir, nullptr, nullptr);
if ('\0' == *path)
{
// No need to process empty relative path
return;
}
// Remove trailing path separator(s)
for (size_t i = strlen(path); 0 != i; --i)
{
char& lastchar = path[i - 1];
if ('/' == lastchar || '\\' == lastchar)
{
lastchar = '\0';
}
else
{
break;
}
}
// Create all directories for given path
if ('\0' != *path)
{
DoCreatePath(path);
#ifdef _WIN32
auto wpath = WideString(path);
_wmkdir(wpath.c_str());
#else
_mkdir(path);
#endif
}
}
void CreatePath(const char *fn)
{
char c = fn[strlen(fn)-1];
if (c != '\\' && c != '/')
{
FString name(fn);
name += '/';
DoCreatePath(name);
}
else
{
DoCreatePath(fn);
}
}
#else
void CreatePath(const char *fn)
{
char *copy, *p;
if (fn[0] == '/' && fn[1] == '\0')
{
return;
}
p = copy = strdup(fn);
do
{
p = strchr(p + 1, '/');
if (p != NULL)
{
*p = '\0';
}
if (!DirEntryExists(copy) && mkdir(copy, 0755) == -1)
{
// failed
free(copy);
return;
}
if (p != NULL)
{
*p = '/';
}
} while (p);
free(copy);
}
#endif
//==========================================================================
//
// strbin -- In-place version
//
// [RH] Replaces the escape sequences in a string with actual escaped characters.
// This operation is done in-place. The result is the new length of the string.
//
//==========================================================================
int strbin (char *str)
{
char *start = str;
char *p = str, c;
int i;
while ( (c = *p++) ) {
if (c != '\\') {
*str++ = c;
} else {
switch (*p) {
case 'a':
*str++ = '\a';
break;
case 'b':
*str++ = '\b';
break;
case 'c':
*str++ = '\034'; // TEXTCOLOR_ESCAPE
break;
case 'f':
*str++ = '\f';
break;
case 'n':
*str++ = '\n';
break;
case 't':
*str++ = '\t';
break;
case 'r':
*str++ = '\r';
break;
case 'v':
*str++ = '\v';
break;
case '?':
*str++ = '\?';
break;
case '\n':
break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
c = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
p++;
if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
c = (c << 4) + *p-'0';
else if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
c = (c << 4) + 10 + *p-'a';
else if (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F')
c = (c << 4) + 10 + *p-'A';
else
{
p--;
break;
}
}
*str++ = c;
break;
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
c = *p - '0';
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
p++;
if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7')
c = (c << 3) + *p - '0';
else
{
p--;
break;
}
}
*str++ = c;
break;
default:
*str++ = *p;
break;
}
p++;
}
}
*str = 0;
return int(str - start);
}
//==========================================================================
//
// strbin1 -- String-creating version
//
// [RH] Replaces the escape sequences in a string with actual escaped characters.
// The result is a new string.
//
//==========================================================================
FString strbin1 (const char *start)
{
FString result;
const char *p = start;
char c;
int i;
while ( (c = *p++) ) {
if (c != '\\') {
result << c;
} else {
switch (*p) {
case 'a':
result << '\a';
break;
case 'b':
result << '\b';
break;
case 'c':
result << '\034'; // TEXTCOLOR_ESCAPE
break;
case 'f':
result << '\f';
break;
case 'n':
result << '\n';
break;
case 't':
result << '\t';
break;
case 'r':
result << '\r';
break;
case 'v':
result << '\v';
break;
case '?':
result << '\?';
break;
case '\n':
break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
c = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
p++;
if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
c = (c << 4) + *p-'0';
else if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
c = (c << 4) + 10 + *p-'a';
else if (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F')
c = (c << 4) + 10 + *p-'A';
else
{
p--;
break;
}
}
result << c;
break;
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
c = *p - '0';
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
p++;
if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '7')
c = (c << 3) + *p - '0';
else
{
p--;
break;
}
}
result << c;
break;
default:
result << *p;
break;
}
p++;
}
}
return result;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// ExpandEnvVars
//
// Expands environment variable references in a string. Intended primarily
// for use with IWAD search paths in config files.
//
//==========================================================================
FString ExpandEnvVars(const char *searchpathstring)
{
static const char envvarnamechars[] =
"01234567890"
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
"_"
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
if (searchpathstring == NULL)
return FString("");
const char *dollar = strchr(searchpathstring, '$');
if (dollar == NULL)
{
return FString(searchpathstring);
}
const char *nextchars = searchpathstring;
FString out = FString(searchpathstring, dollar - searchpathstring);
while ( (dollar != NULL) && (*nextchars != 0) )
{
size_t length = strspn(dollar + 1, envvarnamechars);
if (length != 0)
{
FString varname = FString(dollar + 1, length);
if (stricmp(varname, "progdir") == 0)
{
out += progdir;
}
else
{
char *varvalue = getenv(varname);
if ( (varvalue != NULL) && (strlen(varvalue) != 0) )
{
out += varvalue;
}
}
}
else
{
out += '$';
}
nextchars = dollar + length + 1;
dollar = strchr(nextchars, '$');
if (dollar != NULL)
{
out += FString(nextchars, dollar - nextchars);
}
}
if (*nextchars != 0)
{
out += nextchars;
}
return out;
}
//==========================================================================
//
// NicePath
//
// Handles paths with leading ~ characters on Unix as well as environment
// variable substitution. On Windows, this is identical to ExpandEnvVars.
//
//==========================================================================
FString NicePath(const char *path)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
return ExpandEnvVars(path);
#else
if (path == NULL || *path == '\0')
{
return FString("");
}
if (*path != '~')
{
return ExpandEnvVars(path);
}
passwd *pwstruct;
const char *slash;
if (path[1] == '/' || path[1] == '\0')
{ // Get my home directory
pwstruct = getpwuid(getuid());
slash = path + 1;
}
else
{ // Get somebody else's home directory
slash = strchr(path, '/');
if (slash == NULL)
{
slash = path + strlen(path);
}
FString who(path, slash - path);
pwstruct = getpwnam(who);
}
if (pwstruct == NULL)
{
return ExpandEnvVars(path);
}
FString where(pwstruct->pw_dir);
if (*slash != '\0')
{
where += ExpandEnvVars(slash);
}
return where;
#endif
}
//==========================================================================
//
//
//
//==========================================================================
bool IsAbsPath(const char *name)
{
if (IsSeperator(name[0])) return true;
#ifdef _WIN32
/* [A-Za-z]: (for Windows) */
if (isalpha(name[0]) && name[1] == ':') return true;
#endif /* _WIN32 */
return 0;
}
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//==========================================================================
//
//
//
//==========================================================================
void NormalizeFileName(FString &str)
{
auto strp = str.LockBuffer();
Bcorrectfilename(strp, false);
str.UnlockBuffer();
}