lilium-voyager/code/tools/lcc/src/x86.md
2005-10-04 15:18:22 +00:00

29 KiB

%{ enum { EAX=0, ECX=1, EDX=2, EBX=3, ESI=6, EDI=7 }; #include "c.h" #define NODEPTR_TYPE Node #define OP_LABEL(p) ((p)->op) #define LEFT_CHILD(p) ((p)->kids[0]) #define RIGHT_CHILD(p) ((p)->kids[1]) #define STATE_LABEL(p) ((p)->x.state) static void address(Symbol, Symbol, long); static void blkfetch(int, int, int, int); static void blkloop(int, int, int, int, int, int[]); static void blkstore(int, int, int, int); static void defaddress(Symbol); static void defconst(int, int, Value); static void defstring(int, char *); static void defsymbol(Symbol); static void doarg(Node); static void emit2(Node); static void export(Symbol); static void clobber(Node); static void function(Symbol, Symbol [], Symbol [], int); static void global(Symbol); static void import(Symbol); static void local(Symbol); static void progbeg(int, char **); static void progend(void); static void segment(int); static void space(int); static void target(Node); extern int ckstack(Node, int); extern int memop(Node); extern int sametree(Node, Node); static Symbol charreg[32], shortreg[32], intreg[32]; static Symbol fltreg[32];

static Symbol charregw, shortregw, intregw, fltregw;

static int cseg;

static Symbol quo, rem;

%} %start stmt %term CNSTF4=4113 %term CNSTF8=8209 %term CNSTF16=16401 %term CNSTI1=1045 %term CNSTI2=2069 %term CNSTI4=4117 %term CNSTI8=8213 %term CNSTP4=4119 %term CNSTP8=8215 %term CNSTU1=1046 %term CNSTU2=2070 %term CNSTU4=4118 %term CNSTU8=8214

%term ARGB=41 %term ARGF4=4129 %term ARGF8=8225 %term ARGF16=16417 %term ARGI4=4133 %term ARGI8=8229 %term ARGP4=4135 %term ARGP8=8231 %term ARGU4=4134 %term ARGU8=8230

%term ASGNB=57 %term ASGNF4=4145 %term ASGNF8=8241 %term ASGNF16=16433 %term ASGNI1=1077 %term ASGNI2=2101 %term ASGNI4=4149 %term ASGNI8=8245 %term ASGNP4=4151 %term ASGNP8=8247 %term ASGNU1=1078 %term ASGNU2=2102 %term ASGNU4=4150 %term ASGNU8=8246

%term INDIRB=73 %term INDIRF4=4161 %term INDIRF8=8257 %term INDIRF16=16449 %term INDIRI1=1093 %term INDIRI2=2117 %term INDIRI4=4165 %term INDIRI8=8261 %term INDIRP4=4167 %term INDIRP8=8263 %term INDIRU1=1094 %term INDIRU2=2118 %term INDIRU4=4166 %term INDIRU8=8262

%term CVFF4=4209 %term CVFF8=8305 %term CVFF16=16497 %term CVFI4=4213 %term CVFI8=8309

%term CVIF4=4225 %term CVIF8=8321 %term CVIF16=16513 %term CVII1=1157 %term CVII2=2181 %term CVII4=4229 %term CVII8=8325 %term CVIU1=1158 %term CVIU2=2182 %term CVIU4=4230 %term CVIU8=8326

%term CVPP4=4247 %term CVPP8=8343 %term CVPP16=16535 %term CVPU4=4246 %term CVPU8=8342

%term CVUI1=1205 %term CVUI2=2229 %term CVUI4=4277 %term CVUI8=8373 %term CVUP4=4279 %term CVUP8=8375 %term CVUP16=16567 %term CVUU1=1206 %term CVUU2=2230 %term CVUU4=4278 %term CVUU8=8374

%term NEGF4=4289 %term NEGF8=8385 %term NEGF16=16577 %term NEGI4=4293 %term NEGI8=8389

%term CALLB=217 %term CALLF4=4305 %term CALLF8=8401 %term CALLF16=16593 %term CALLI4=4309 %term CALLI8=8405 %term CALLP4=4311 %term CALLP8=8407 %term CALLU4=4310 %term CALLU8=8406 %term CALLV=216

%term RETF4=4337 %term RETF8=8433 %term RETF16=16625 %term RETI4=4341 %term RETI8=8437 %term RETP4=4343 %term RETP8=8439 %term RETU4=4342 %term RETU8=8438 %term RETV=248

%term ADDRGP4=4359 %term ADDRGP8=8455

%term ADDRFP4=4375 %term ADDRFP8=8471

%term ADDRLP4=4391 %term ADDRLP8=8487

%term ADDF4=4401 %term ADDF8=8497 %term ADDF16=16689 %term ADDI4=4405 %term ADDI8=8501 %term ADDP4=4407 %term ADDP8=8503 %term ADDU4=4406 %term ADDU8=8502

%term SUBF4=4417 %term SUBF8=8513 %term SUBF16=16705 %term SUBI4=4421 %term SUBI8=8517 %term SUBP4=4423 %term SUBP8=8519 %term SUBU4=4422 %term SUBU8=8518

%term LSHI4=4437 %term LSHI8=8533 %term LSHU4=4438 %term LSHU8=8534

%term MODI4=4453 %term MODI8=8549 %term MODU4=4454 %term MODU8=8550

%term RSHI4=4469 %term RSHI8=8565 %term RSHU4=4470 %term RSHU8=8566

%term BANDI4=4485 %term BANDI8=8581 %term BANDU4=4486 %term BANDU8=8582

%term BCOMI4=4501 %term BCOMI8=8597 %term BCOMU4=4502 %term BCOMU8=8598

%term BORI4=4517 %term BORI8=8613 %term BORU4=4518 %term BORU8=8614

%term BXORI4=4533 %term BXORI8=8629 %term BXORU4=4534 %term BXORU8=8630

%term DIVF4=4545 %term DIVF8=8641 %term DIVF16=16833 %term DIVI4=4549 %term DIVI8=8645 %term DIVU4=4550 %term DIVU8=8646

%term MULF4=4561 %term MULF8=8657 %term MULF16=16849 %term MULI4=4565 %term MULI8=8661 %term MULU4=4566 %term MULU8=8662

%term EQF4=4577 %term EQF8=8673 %term EQF16=16865 %term EQI4=4581 %term EQI8=8677 %term EQU4=4582 %term EQU8=8678

%term GEF4=4593 %term GEF8=8689 %term GEI4=4597 %term GEI8=8693 %term GEI16=16885 %term GEU4=4598 %term GEU8=8694

%term GTF4=4609 %term GTF8=8705 %term GTF16=16897 %term GTI4=4613 %term GTI8=8709 %term GTU4=4614 %term GTU8=8710

%term LEF4=4625 %term LEF8=8721 %term LEF16=16913 %term LEI4=4629 %term LEI8=8725 %term LEU4=4630 %term LEU8=8726

%term LTF4=4641 %term LTF8=8737 %term LTF16=16929 %term LTI4=4645 %term LTI8=8741 %term LTU4=4646 %term LTU8=8742

%term NEF4=4657 %term NEF8=8753 %term NEF16=16945 %term NEI4=4661 %term NEI8=8757 %term NEU4=4662 %term NEU8=8758

%term JUMPV=584

%term LABELV=600

%term LOADB=233 %term LOADF4=4321 %term LOADF8=8417 %term LOADF16=16609 %term LOADI1=1253 %term LOADI2=2277 %term LOADI4=4325 %term LOADI8=8421 %term LOADP4=4327 %term LOADP8=8423 %term LOADU1=1254 %term LOADU2=2278 %term LOADU4=4326 %term LOADU8=8422

%term VREGP=711 %% reg: INDIRI1(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRU1(VREGP) "# read register\n"

reg: INDIRI2(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRU2(VREGP) "# read register\n"

reg: INDIRF4(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRI4(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRP4(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRU4(VREGP) "# read register\n"

reg: INDIRF8(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRI8(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRP8(VREGP) "# read register\n" reg: INDIRU8(VREGP) "# read register\n"

stmt: ASGNI1(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNU1(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n"

stmt: ASGNI2(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNU2(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n"

stmt: ASGNF4(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNI4(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNP4(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNU4(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n"

stmt: ASGNF8(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNI8(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNP8(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" stmt: ASGNU8(VREGP,reg) "# write register\n" con: CNSTI1 "%a" con: CNSTU1 "%a"

con: CNSTI2 "%a" con: CNSTU2 "%a"

con: CNSTI4 "%a" con: CNSTU4 "%a" con: CNSTP4 "%a"

con: CNSTI8 "%a" con: CNSTU8 "%a" con: CNSTP8 "%a" stmt: reg "" acon: ADDRGP4 "(%a)" acon: con "(%0)" base: ADDRGP4 "(%a)" base: reg "[%0]" base: ADDI4(reg,acon) "%1[%0]" base: ADDP4(reg,acon) "%1[%0]" base: ADDU4(reg,acon) "%1[%0]" base: ADDRFP4 "(%a)[ebp]" base: ADDRLP4 "(%a)[ebp]" index: reg "%0" index: LSHI4(reg,con1) "%02" index: LSHI4(reg,con2) "%04" index: LSHI4(reg,con3) "%0*8"

con1: CNSTI4 "1" range(a, 1, 1) con1: CNSTU4 "1" range(a, 1, 1) con2: CNSTI4 "2" range(a, 2, 2) con2: CNSTU4 "2" range(a, 2, 2) con3: CNSTI4 "3" range(a, 3, 3) con3: CNSTU4 "3" range(a, 3, 3) index: LSHU4(reg,con1) "%02" index: LSHU4(reg,con2) "%04" index: LSHU4(reg,con3) "%0*8" addr: base "%0" addr: ADDI4(index,base) "%1[%0]" addr: ADDP4(index,base) "%1[%0]" addr: ADDU4(index,base) "%1[%0]" addr: index "[%0]" mem: INDIRI1(addr) "byte ptr %0" mem: INDIRI2(addr) "word ptr %0" mem: INDIRI4(addr) "dword ptr %0" mem: INDIRU1(addr) "byte ptr %0" mem: INDIRU2(addr) "word ptr %0" mem: INDIRU4(addr) "dword ptr %0" mem: INDIRP4(addr) "dword ptr %0" rc: reg "%0" rc: con "%0"

mr: reg "%0" mr: mem "%0"

mrc0: mem "%0" mrc0: rc "%0" mrc1: mem "%0" 1 mrc1: rc "%0"

mrc3: mem "%0" 3 mrc3: rc "%0" reg: addr "lea %c,%0\n" 1 reg: mrc0 "mov %c,%0\n" 1 reg: LOADI1(reg) "# move\n" 1 reg: LOADI2(reg) "# move\n" 1 reg: LOADI4(reg) "# move\n" move(a) reg: LOADU1(reg) "# move\n" 1 reg: LOADU2(reg) "# move\n" 1 reg: LOADU4(reg) "# move\n" move(a) reg: LOADP4(reg) "# move\n" move(a) reg: ADDI4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nadd %c,%1\n" 1 reg: ADDP4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nadd %c,%1\n" 1 reg: ADDU4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nadd %c,%1\n" 1 reg: SUBI4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nsub %c,%1\n" 1 reg: SUBP4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nsub %c,%1\n" 1 reg: SUBU4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nsub %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BANDI4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nand %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BORI4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nor %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BXORI4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nxor %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BANDU4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nand %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BORU4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nor %c,%1\n" 1 reg: BXORU4(reg,mrc1) "?mov %c,%0\nxor %c,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNI4(addr,ADDI4(mem,con1)) "inc %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,ADDU4(mem,con1)) "inc %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNP4(addr,ADDP4(mem,con1)) "inc %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,SUBI4(mem,con1)) "dec %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,SUBU4(mem,con1)) "dec %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNP4(addr,SUBP4(mem,con1)) "dec %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,ADDI4(mem,rc)) "add %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,SUBI4(mem,rc)) "sub %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,ADDU4(mem,rc)) "add %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,SUBU4(mem,rc)) "sub %1,%2\n" memop(a)

stmt: ASGNI4(addr,BANDI4(mem,rc)) "and %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,BORI4(mem,rc)) "or %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,BXORI4(mem,rc)) "xor %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,BANDU4(mem,rc)) "and %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,BORU4(mem,rc)) "or %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,BXORU4(mem,rc)) "xor %1,%2\n" memop(a) reg: BCOMI4(reg) "?mov %c,%0\nnot %c\n" 2 reg: BCOMU4(reg) "?mov %c,%0\nnot %c\n" 2 reg: NEGI4(reg) "?mov %c,%0\nneg %c\n" 2

stmt: ASGNI4(addr,BCOMI4(mem)) "not %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNU4(addr,BCOMU4(mem)) "not %1\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,NEGI4(mem)) "neg %1\n" memop(a) reg: LSHI4(reg,con5) "?mov %c,%0\nsal %c,%1\n" 2 reg: LSHU4(reg,con5) "?mov %c,%0\nshl %c,%1\n" 2 reg: RSHI4(reg,con5) "?mov %c,%0\nsar %c,%1\n" 2 reg: RSHU4(reg,con5) "?mov %c,%0\nshr %c,%1\n" 2

stmt: ASGNI4(addr,LSHI4(mem,con5)) "sal %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,LSHU4(mem,con5)) "shl %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,RSHI4(mem,con5)) "sar %1,%2\n" memop(a) stmt: ASGNI4(addr,RSHU4(mem,con5)) "shr %1,%2\n" memop(a)

con5: CNSTI4 "%a" range(a, 0, 31)

reg: LSHI4(reg,reg) "?mov %c,%0\nmov ecx,%1\nsal %c,cl\n" 3 reg: LSHU4(reg,reg) "?mov %c,%0\nmov ecx,%1\nshl %c,cl\n" 2 reg: RSHI4(reg,reg) "?mov %c,%0\nmov ecx,%1\nsar %c,cl\n" 2 reg: RSHU4(reg,reg) "?mov %c,%0\nmov ecx,%1\nshr %c,cl\n" 2 reg: MULI4(reg,mrc3) "?mov %c,%0\nimul %c,%1\n" 14 reg: MULI4(con,mr) "imul %c,%1,%0\n" 13 reg: MULU4(reg,mr) "mul %1\n" 13 reg: DIVU4(reg,reg) "xor edx,edx\ndiv %1\n" reg: MODU4(reg,reg) "xor edx,edx\ndiv %1\n" reg: DIVI4(reg,reg) "cdq\nidiv %1\n" reg: MODI4(reg,reg) "cdq\nidiv %1\n" reg: CVPU4(reg) "mov %c,%0\n" move(a) reg: CVUP4(reg) "mov %c,%0\n" move(a) reg: CVII4(INDIRI1(addr)) "movsx %c,byte ptr %0\n" 3 reg: CVII4(INDIRI2(addr)) "movsx %c,word ptr %0\n" 3 reg: CVUU4(INDIRU1(addr)) "movzx %c,byte ptr %0\n" 3 reg: CVUU4(INDIRU2(addr)) "movzx %c,word ptr %0\n" 3 reg: CVII4(reg) "# extend\n" 3 reg: CVIU4(reg) "# extend\n" 3 reg: CVUI4(reg) "# extend\n" 3 reg: CVUU4(reg) "# extend\n" 3

reg: CVII1(reg) "# truncate\n" 1 reg: CVII2(reg) "# truncate\n" 1 reg: CVUU1(reg) "# truncate\n" 1 reg: CVUU2(reg) "# truncate\n" 1 stmt: ASGNI1(addr,rc) "mov byte ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNI2(addr,rc) "mov word ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNI4(addr,rc) "mov dword ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNU1(addr,rc) "mov byte ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNU2(addr,rc) "mov word ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNU4(addr,rc) "mov dword ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ASGNP4(addr,rc) "mov dword ptr %0,%1\n" 1 stmt: ARGI4(mrc3) "push %0\n" 1 stmt: ARGU4(mrc3) "push %0\n" 1 stmt: ARGP4(mrc3) "push %0\n" 1 stmt: ASGNB(reg,INDIRB(reg)) "mov ecx,%a\nrep movsb\n" stmt: ARGB(INDIRB(reg)) "sub esp,%a\nmov edi,esp\nmov ecx,%a\nrep movsb\n"

memf: INDIRF8(addr) "qword ptr %0" memf: INDIRF4(addr) "dword ptr %0" memf: CVFF8(INDIRF4(addr)) "dword ptr %0" reg: memf "fld %0\n" 3 stmt: ASGNF8(addr,reg) "fstp qword ptr %0\n" 7 stmt: ASGNF4(addr,reg) "fstp dword ptr %0\n" 7 stmt: ASGNF4(addr,CVFF4(reg)) "fstp dword ptr %0\n" 7 stmt: ARGF8(reg) "sub esp,8\nfstp qword ptr [esp]\n" stmt: ARGF4(reg) "sub esp,4\nfstp dword ptr [esp]\n" reg: NEGF8(reg) "fchs\n" reg: NEGF4(reg) "fchs\n" flt: memf " %0" flt: reg "p st(1),st" reg: ADDF8(reg,flt) "fadd%1\n" reg: ADDF4(reg,flt) "fadd%1\n" reg: DIVF8(reg,flt) "fdiv%1\n" reg: DIVF4(reg,flt) "fdiv%1\n" reg: MULF8(reg,flt) "fmul%1\n" reg: MULF4(reg,flt) "fmul%1\n" reg: SUBF8(reg,flt) "fsub%1\n" reg: SUBF4(reg,flt) "fsub%1\n" reg: CVFF8(reg) "# CVFF8\n" reg: CVFF4(reg) "sub esp,4\nfstp dword ptr 0[esp]\nfld dword ptr 0[esp]\nadd esp,4\n" 12

reg: CVFI4(reg) "call __ftol\n" 31 reg: CVIF8(INDIRI4(addr)) "fild dword ptr %0\n" 10 reg: CVIF4(reg) "push %0\nfild dword ptr 0[esp]\nadd esp,4\n" 12

reg: CVIF8(reg) "push %0\nfild dword ptr 0[esp]\nadd esp,4\n" 12

addrj: ADDRGP4 "%a" addrj: reg "%0" 2 addrj: mem "%0" 2

stmt: JUMPV(addrj) "jmp %0\n" 3 stmt: LABELV "%a:\n" stmt: EQI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\nje %a\n" 5 stmt: GEI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njge %a\n" 5 stmt: GTI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njg %a\n" 5 stmt: LEI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njle %a\n" 5 stmt: LTI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njl %a\n" 5 stmt: NEI4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njne %a\n" 5 stmt: GEU4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njae %a\n" 5 stmt: GTU4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\nja %a\n" 5 stmt: LEU4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njbe %a\n" 5 stmt: LTU4(mem,rc) "cmp %0,%1\njb %a\n" 5 stmt: EQI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\nje %a\n" 4 stmt: GEI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njge %a\n" 4 stmt: GTI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njg %a\n" 4 stmt: LEI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njle %a\n" 4 stmt: LTI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njl %a\n" 4 stmt: NEI4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njne %a\n" 4

stmt: EQU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\nje %a\n" 4 stmt: GEU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njae %a\n" 4 stmt: GTU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\nja %a\n" 4 stmt: LEU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njbe %a\n" 4 stmt: LTU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njb %a\n" 4 stmt: NEU4(reg,mrc1) "cmp %0,%1\njne %a\n" 4 cmpf: memf " %0" cmpf: reg "p" stmt: EQF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\nje %a\n" stmt: GEF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njbe %a\n" stmt: GTF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njb %a\n" stmt: LEF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njae %a\n" stmt: LTF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\nja %a\n" stmt: NEF8(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njne %a\n"

stmt: EQF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\nje %a\n" stmt: GEF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njbe %a\n" stmt: GTF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njb %a\n" stmt: LEF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njae %a\n" stmt: LTF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\nja %a\n" stmt: NEF4(cmpf,reg) "fcomp%0\nfstsw ax\nsahf\njne %a\n" reg: CALLI4(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" reg: CALLU4(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" reg: CALLP4(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" stmt: CALLV(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" reg: CALLF4(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" reg: CALLF8(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\n" stmt: CALLF4(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\nfstp\n" stmt: CALLF8(addrj) "call %0\nadd esp,%a\nfstp\n"

stmt: RETI4(reg) "# ret\n" stmt: RETU4(reg) "# ret\n" stmt: RETP4(reg) "# ret\n" stmt: RETF4(reg) "# ret\n" stmt: RETF8(reg) "# ret\n" %% static void progbeg(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i;

    {
            union {
                    char c;
                    int i;
            } u;
            u.i = 0;
            u.c = 1;
            swap = ((int)(u.i == 1)) != IR->little_endian;
    }
    parseflags(argc, argv);
    intreg[EAX] = mkreg("eax", EAX, 1, IREG);
    intreg[EDX] = mkreg("edx", EDX, 1, IREG);
    intreg[ECX] = mkreg("ecx", ECX, 1, IREG);
    intreg[EBX] = mkreg("ebx", EBX, 1, IREG);
    intreg[ESI] = mkreg("esi", ESI, 1, IREG);
    intreg[EDI] = mkreg("edi", EDI, 1, IREG);

    shortreg[EAX] = mkreg("ax", EAX, 1, IREG);
    shortreg[ECX] = mkreg("cx", ECX, 1, IREG);
    shortreg[EDX] = mkreg("dx", EDX, 1, IREG);
    shortreg[EBX] = mkreg("bx", EBX, 1, IREG);
    shortreg[ESI] = mkreg("si", ESI, 1, IREG);
    shortreg[EDI] = mkreg("di", EDI, 1, IREG);

    charreg[EAX]  = mkreg("al", EAX, 1, IREG);
    charreg[ECX]  = mkreg("cl", ECX, 1, IREG);
    charreg[EDX]  = mkreg("dl", EDX, 1, IREG);
    charreg[EBX]  = mkreg("bl", EBX, 1, IREG);
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
            fltreg[i] = mkreg("%d", i, 0, FREG);
    charregw = mkwildcard(charreg);
    shortregw = mkwildcard(shortreg);
    intregw = mkwildcard(intreg);
    fltregw = mkwildcard(fltreg);

    tmask[IREG] = (1<<EDI) | (1<<ESI) | (1<<EBX)
                | (1<<EDX) | (1<<ECX) | (1<<EAX);
    vmask[IREG] = 0;
    tmask[FREG] = 0xff;
    vmask[FREG] = 0;
    print(".486\n");
    print(".model flat\n");
    print("extrn __fltused:near\n");
    print("extrn __ftol:near\n");
    cseg = 0;
    quo = mkreg("eax", EAX, 1, IREG);
    quo->x.regnode->mask |= 1<<EDX;
    rem = mkreg("edx", EDX, 1, IREG);
    rem->x.regnode->mask |= 1<<EAX;

} static Symbol rmap(int opk) { switch (optype(opk)) { case B: case P: return intregw; case I: case U: if (opsize(opk) == 1) return charregw; else if (opsize(opk) == 2) return shortregw; else return intregw; case F: return fltregw; default: return 0; } } static void segment(int n) { if (n == cseg) return; if (cseg == CODE || cseg == LIT) print("_TEXT ends\n"); else if (cseg == DATA || cseg == BSS) print("_DATA ends\n"); cseg = n; if (cseg == CODE || cseg == LIT) print("_TEXT segment\n"); else if (cseg == DATA || cseg == BSS) print("_DATA segment\n"); } static void progend(void) { segment(0); print("end\n"); } static void target(Node p) { assert(p); switch (specific(p->op)) { case MUL+U: setreg(p, quo); rtarget(p, 0, intreg[EAX]); break; case DIV+I: case DIV+U: setreg(p, quo); rtarget(p, 0, quo); break; case MOD+I: case MOD+U: setreg(p, rem); rtarget(p, 0, quo); break; case ASGN+B: rtarget(p, 0, intreg[EDI]); rtarget(p->kids[1], 0, intreg[ESI]); break; case ARG+B: rtarget(p->kids[0], 0, intreg[ESI]); break; case CVF+I: setreg(p, intreg[EAX]); break; case CALL+I: case CALL+U: case CALL+P: case CALL+V: setreg(p, intreg[EAX]); break; case RET+I: case RET+U: case RET+P: rtarget(p, 0, intreg[EAX]); break; } }

static void clobber(Node p) { static int nstack = 0;

    assert(p);
    nstack = ckstack(p, nstack);
    switch (specific(p->op)) {
    case RSH+I: case RSH+U: case LSH+I: case LSH+U:
            if (generic(p->kids[1]->op) != CNST
            && !(   generic(p->kids[1]->op) == INDIR
                 && specific(p->kids[1]->kids[0]->op) == VREG+P
                 && p->kids[1]->syms[RX]->u.t.cse
                 && generic(p->kids[1]->syms[RX]->u.t.cse->op) == CNST

)) { spill(1<<ECX, 1, p); } break; case ASGN+B: case ARG+B: spill(1<<ECX | 1<<ESI | 1<<EDI, IREG, p); break; case EQ+F: case LE+F: case GE+F: case LT+F: case GT+F: case NE+F: spill(1<<EAX, IREG, p); break; case CALL+F: spill(1<<EDX | 1<<EAX | 1<<ECX, IREG, p); break; case CALL+I: case CALL+U: case CALL+P: case CALL+V: spill(1<<EDX | 1<<ECX, IREG, p); break; } } #define isfp(p) (optype((p)->op)==F)

int ckstack(Node p, int n) { int i;

    for (i = 0; i < NELEMS(p->x.kids) && p->x.kids[i]; i++)
            if (isfp(p->x.kids[i]))
                    n--;
    if (isfp(p) && p->count > 0)
            n++;
    if (n > 8)
            error("expression too complicated\n");
    debug(fprint(stderr, "(ckstack(%x)=%d)\n", p, n));
    assert(n >= 0);
    return n;

} int memop(Node p) { assert(p); assert(generic(p->op) == ASGN); assert(p->kids[0]); assert(p->kids[1]); if (generic(p->kids[1]->kids[0]->op) == INDIR && sametree(p->kids[0], p->kids[1]->kids[0]->kids[0])) return 3; else return LBURG_MAX; } int sametree(Node p, Node q) { return p == NULL && q == NULL || p && q && p->op == q->op && p->syms[0] == q->syms[0] && sametree(p->kids[0], q->kids[0]) && sametree(p->kids[1], q->kids[1]); } static void emit2(Node p) { int op = specific(p->op); #define preg(f) ((f)[getregnum(p->x.kids[0])]->x.name)

    if (op == CVI+I && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 1)
            print("movsx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name

, preg(charreg)); else if (op == CVI+U && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 1) print("movsx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(charreg)); else if (op == CVI+I && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 2) print("movsx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(shortreg)); else if (op == CVI+U && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 2) print("movsx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(shortreg));

    else if (op == CVU+I && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 1)
            print("movzx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name

, preg(charreg)); else if (op == CVU+U && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 1) print("movzx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(charreg)); else if (op == CVU+I && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 2) print("movzx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(shortreg)); else if (op == CVU+U && opsize(p->op) == 4 && opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op) == 2) print("movzx %s,%s\n", p->syms[RX]->x.name , preg(shortreg)); else if (generic(op) == CVI || generic(op) == CVU || generic(op) == LOAD) { char *dst = intreg[getregnum(p)]->x.name; char *src = preg(intreg); assert(opsize(p->op) <= opsize(p->x.kids[0]->op)); if (dst != src) print("mov %s,%s\n", dst, src); } }

static void doarg(Node p) { assert(p && p->syms[0]); mkactual(4, p->syms[0]->u.c.v.i); } static void blkfetch(int k, int off, int reg, int tmp) {} static void blkstore(int k, int off, int reg, int tmp) {} static void blkloop(int dreg, int doff, int sreg, int soff, int size, int tmps[]) {} static void local(Symbol p) { if (isfloat(p->type)) p->sclass = AUTO; if (askregvar(p, (*IR->x.rmap)(ttob(p->type))) == 0) mkauto(p); } static void function(Symbol f, Symbol caller[], Symbol callee[], int n) { int i;

    print("%s:\n", f->x.name);
    print("push ebx\n");
    print("push esi\n");
    print("push edi\n");
    print("push ebp\n");
    print("mov ebp,esp\n");
    usedmask[0] = usedmask[1] = 0;
    freemask[0] = freemask[1] = ~(unsigned)0;
    offset = 16 + 4;
    for (i = 0; callee[i]; i++) {
            Symbol p = callee[i];
            Symbol q = caller[i];
            assert(q);
            p->x.offset = q->x.offset = offset;
            p->x.name = q->x.name = stringf("%d", p->x.offset);
            p->sclass = q->sclass = AUTO;
            offset += roundup(q->type->size, 4);
    }
    assert(caller[i] == 0);
    offset = maxoffset = 0;
    gencode(caller, callee);
    framesize = roundup(maxoffset, 4);
    if (framesize > 0)
            print("sub esp,%d\n", framesize);
    emitcode();
    print("mov esp,ebp\n");
    print("pop ebp\n");
    print("pop edi\n");
    print("pop esi\n");
    print("pop ebx\n");
    print("ret\n");

} static void defsymbol(Symbol p) { if (p->scope >= LOCAL && p->sclass == STATIC) p->x.name = stringf("L%d", genlabel(1)); else if (p->generated) p->x.name = stringf("L%s", p->name); else if (p->scope == GLOBAL || p->sclass == EXTERN) p->x.name = stringf("_%s", p->name); else if (p->scope == CONSTANTS && (isint(p->type) || isptr(p->type)) && p->name[0] == '0' && p->name[1] == 'x') p->x.name = stringf("0%sH", &p->name[2]); else p->x.name = p->name; } static void address(Symbol q, Symbol p, long n) { if (p->scope == GLOBAL || p->sclass == STATIC || p->sclass == EXTERN) q->x.name = stringf("%s%s%D", p->x.name, n >= 0 ? "+" : "", n); else { assert(n <= INT_MAX && n >= INT_MIN); q->x.offset = p->x.offset + n; q->x.name = stringd(q->x.offset); } } static void defconst(int suffix, int size, Value v) { if (suffix == I && size == 1) print("db %d\n", v.u); else if (suffix == I && size == 2) print("dw %d\n", v.i); else if (suffix == I && size == 4) print("dd %d\n", v.i); else if (suffix == U && size == 1) print("db 0%xH\n", v.u); else if (suffix == U && size == 2) print("dw 0%xH\n", v.u); else if (suffix == U && size == 4) print("dd 0%xH\n", v.u); else if (suffix == P && size == 4) print("dd 0%xH\n", v.p); else if (suffix == F && size == 4) { float f = v.d; print("dd 0%xH\n", *(unsigned *)&f); } else if (suffix == F && size == 8) { double d = v.d; unsigned *p = (unsigned *)&d; print("dd 0%xH\ndd 0%xH\n", p[swap], p[!swap]); } else assert(0); } static void defaddress(Symbol p) { print("dd %s\n", p->x.name); } static void defstring(int n, char *str) { char *s;

    for (s = str; s < str + n; s++)
            print("db %d\n", (*s)&0377);

} static void export(Symbol p) { print("public %s\n", p->x.name); } static void import(Symbol p) { int oldseg = cseg;

    if (p->ref > 0) {
            segment(0);
            print("extrn %s:near\n", p->x.name);
            segment(oldseg);
    }

} static void global(Symbol p) { print("align %d\n", p->type->align > 4 ? 4 : p->type->align); print("%s label byte\n", p->x.name); if (p->u.seg == BSS) print("db %d dup (0)\n", p->type->size); } static void space(int n) { if (cseg != BSS) print("db %d dup (0)\n", n); } Interface x86IR = { 1, 1, 0, /* char / 2, 2, 0, / short / 4, 4, 0, / int / 4, 4, 0, / long / 4, 4, 0, / long long / 4, 4, 1, / float / 8, 4, 1, / double / 8, 4, 1, / long double / 4, 4, 0, / T * / 0, 4, 0, / struct; so that ARGB keeps stack aligned / 1, / little_endian / 0, / mulops_calls / 0, / wants_callb / 1, / wants_argb / 0, / left_to_right / 0, / wants_dag / 0, / unsigned_char */ address, blockbeg, blockend, defaddress, defconst, defstring, defsymbol, emit, export, function, gen, global, import, local, progbeg, progend, segment, space, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {1, rmap, blkfetch, blkstore, blkloop, _label, _rule, _nts, _kids, _string, _templates, _isinstruction, _ntname, emit2, doarg, target, clobber, } }; static char rcsid[] = "$Id: x86.md 145 2001-10-17 21:53:10Z timo $";