quakeforge/tools/qfcc/source/class.c

/*
	class.c

	QC class support code

	Copyright (C) 2002 Bill Currie

	Author: Bill Currie <bill@taniwha.org>
	Date: 2002/5/7

	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

	See the GNU General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	along with this program; if not, write to:

		Free Software Foundation, Inc.
		59 Temple Place - Suite 330
		Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA

*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
# include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "QF/dstring.h"
#include "QF/hash.h"
#include "QF/pr_obj.h"
#include "QF/va.h"

#include "qfcc.h"

#include "codespace.h"
#include "class.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "defspace.h"
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "emit.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "method.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "reloc.h"
#include "shared.h"
#include "strpool.h"
#include "struct.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "type.h"
#include "value.h"

static hashtab_t *class_hash;
static hashtab_t *category_hash;
static hashtab_t *protocol_hash;

// these will be built up further
type_t      type_obj_selector = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_SEL = { ev_pointer, "SEL", ty_none, {{&type_obj_selector}}};
type_t      type_IMP = { ev_func, "IMP", ty_none,
						 {{&type_id, -3, {&type_id, &type_SEL}}}};
type_t      type_obj_super = { ev_invalid, 0 };
type_t      type_SuperPtr = { ev_pointer, 0, ty_none, {{&type_obj_super}}};
type_t      type_supermsg = { ev_func, ".supermsg", ty_none,
							  {{&type_id, -3, {&type_SuperPtr, &type_SEL}}}};
type_t      type_obj_method = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct };
type_t      type_obj_method_description = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct };
type_t      type_obj_category = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_obj_ivar = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_obj_module = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_moduleptr = { ev_pointer, 0, ty_none, {{&type_obj_module}}};
type_t      type_obj_exec_class = { ev_func, 0, ty_none,
									{{&type_void, 1, { &type_moduleptr }}}};

type_t      type_obj_object = {ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_id = { ev_pointer, "id", ty_none, {{&type_obj_object}}};
type_t      type_obj_class = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};
type_t      type_Class = { ev_pointer, 0, ty_none, {{&type_obj_class}}};
type_t      type_obj_protocol = { ev_invalid, 0, ty_struct};

int         obj_initialized = 0;

static struct_def_t sel_struct[] = {
	{"sel_id",    &type_string},
	{"sel_types", &type_string},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t method_struct[] = {
	{"method_name",  &type_SEL},
	{"method_types", &type_string},
	{"method_imp",   &type_IMP},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t method_desc_struct[] = {
	{"name",  &type_string},
	{"types", &type_string},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t category_struct[] = {
	{"category_name",    &type_string},
	{"class_name",       &type_string},
	{"instance_methods", &type_pointer},
	{"class_methods",    &type_pointer},
	{"protocols",        &type_pointer},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t ivar_struct[] = {
	{"ivar_name",   &type_string},
	{"ivar_type",   &type_string},
	{"ivar_offset", &type_integer},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t super_struct[] = {
	{"self", &type_id},
	{"class", &type_Class},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t module_struct[] = {
	{"version", &type_integer},
	{"size",    &type_integer},
	{"name",    &type_string},
	{"symtab",  &type_pointer},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t class_struct[] = {
	{"class_pointer",  &type_Class},
	{"super_class",    &type_Class},
	{"name",           &type_string},
	{"version",        &type_integer},
	{"info",           &type_integer},
	{"instance_size",  &type_integer},
	{"ivars",          &type_pointer},
	{"methods",        &type_pointer},
	{"dtable",         &type_pointer},
	{"subclass_list",  &type_pointer},
	{"sibling_class",  &type_pointer},
	{"protocols",      &type_pointer},
	{"gc_object_type", &type_pointer},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t protocol_struct[] = {
	{"class_pointer",    &type_Class},
	{"protocol_name",    &type_string},
	{"protocol_list",    &type_pointer},
	{"instance_methods", &type_pointer},
	{"class_methods",    &type_pointer},
	{0, 0}
};

static struct_def_t object_struct[] = {
	{"class_pointer", &type_Class},
	{0, 0}
};

static const char *
class_get_key (const void *class, void *unused)
{
	return ((class_t *) class)->name;
}

static const char *
protocol_get_key (const void *protocol, void *unused)
{
	return ((protocol_t *) protocol)->name;
}

const char *
get_class_name (class_type_t *class_type, int pretty)
{
	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_class:
			if (pretty)
				return class_type->c.class->name;
			else
				return va ("%s_", class_type->c.class->name);
		case ct_category:
			if (pretty)
				return va ("%s (%s)", class_type->c.category->class->name,
						   class_type->c.category->name);
			else
				return va ("%s_%s", class_type->c.category->class->name,
						   class_type->c.category->name);
		case ct_protocol:
			return va ("<%s>", class_type->c.protocol->name);
	}
	return "???";
}

symbol_t *
class_symbol (class_type_t *class_type, int external)
{
	const char *name = 0;
	type_t     *type = 0;
	symbol_t   *sym;

	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_category:
			name = va ("_OBJ_CATEGORY_%s_%s",
					   class_type->c.category->class->name,
					   class_type->c.category->name);
			type = &type_obj_category;
			break;
		case ct_class:
			name = va ("_OBJ_CLASS_%s", class_type->c.class->name);
			type = &type_obj_class;
			break;
		case ct_protocol:
			return 0;		// probably in error recovery
	}
	sym = make_symbol (name, type, pr.far_data,
					   external ? sc_extern : sc_global);
	if (!sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, sym);
	return sym;
}

static class_t *
_get_class (symbol_t *sym, int create)
{
	class_t    *c;

	if (!class_hash)
		class_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, class_get_key, 0, 0);
	if (sym) {
		c = Hash_Find (class_hash, sym->name);
		if (c || !create)
			return c;
	}

	c = calloc (sizeof (class_t), 1);
	c->methods = new_methodlist ();
	c->class_type.type = ct_class;
	c->class_type.c.class = c;
	if (sym) {
		c->name = sym->name;
		Hash_Add (class_hash, c);
		sym->sy_type = sy_class;
	}

	sym = class_symbol (&c->class_type, 1);
	c->def = sym->s.def;

	return c;
}

class_t *
get_class (symbol_t *sym, int create)
{
	class_t    *c;
	type_t      new;

	if (!(c = _get_class (sym, create)))
		return c;

	memset (&new, 0, sizeof (new));
	new.type = ev_invalid;
	new.name = c->name;
	new.meta = ty_class;
	new.t.class = c;
	c->type = find_type (&new);
	if (sym)
		sym->type = c->type;
	return c;
}

static void
set_self_type (class_t *class, method_t *method)
{
	if (method->instance)
		method->params->type = pointer_type (class->type);
	else
		method->params->type = &type_Class;
}

static void
methods_set_self_type (class_t *class, methodlist_t *methods)
{
	method_t   *method;

	for (method = methods->head; method; method = method->next)
		set_self_type (class, method);
}

void
class_add_methods (class_t *class, methodlist_t *methods)
{
	if (!methods)
		return;

	*class->methods->tail = methods->head;
	class->methods->tail = methods->tail;
	free (methods);

	methods_set_self_type (class, class->methods);
}

void
class_add_protocols (class_t *class, protocollist_t *protocols)
{
	int         i;
	protocol_t *p;
	methodlist_t *methods;

	if (!protocols)
		return;

	methods = class->methods;

	for (i = 0; i < protocols->count; i++) {
		p = protocols->list[i];
		copy_methods (methods, p->methods);
		if (p->protocols)
			class_add_protocols (class, p->protocols);
	}
	class->protocols = protocols;
}

static void
begin_category (category_t *category)
{
	pr_category_t *pr_category;
	class_t    *class = category->class;
	symbol_t   *sym;
	def_t      *def;
	defspace_t *space;

	current_class = &category->class_type;
	sym = class_symbol (current_class, 0);
	category->def = def = sym->s.def;
	def->initialized = def->constant = def->nosave = 1;
	space = def->space;

	pr_category = &D_STRUCT (pr_category_t, def);
	EMIT_STRING (space, pr_category->category_name, category->name);
	EMIT_STRING (space, pr_category->class_name, class->name);
	EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->protocols,
			  emit_protocol_list (category->protocols,
								  va ("%s_%s", class->name, category->name)));
}

typedef struct {
	int         count;
	symbol_t   *ivars;
	dstring_t  *encoding;
} ivar_data_t;

static void
emit_ivar_count (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	ivar_data_t *ivar_data = (ivar_data_t *) data;

	if (def->type != &type_integer)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__);
	D_INT (def) = ivar_data->count;
}

static void
emit_ivar_list_item (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	ivar_data_t *ivar_data = (ivar_data_t *) data;
	symbol_t   *ivar_sym;
	pr_ivar_t  *ivar;
	defspace_t *space;

#if 0
	//FIXME the type is dynamic, so need a way to pass it before it cn be
	//checked
	if (def->type != &XXX)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected XXX def",
						__FUNCTION__);
#endif
	if (index < 0 || index >= ivar_data->count)
		internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d",
						__FUNCTION__, index, ivar_data->count);

	for (ivar_sym = ivar_data->ivars; ivar_sym; ivar_sym = ivar_sym->next) {
		if (ivar_sym->sy_type != sy_var)
			continue;
		if (!index--)
			break;
	}

	ivar = D_POINTER (pr_ivar_t, def);
	space = def->space;
	dstring_clearstr (ivar_data->encoding);

	EMIT_STRING (space, ivar->ivar_name, ivar_sym->name);
	encode_type (ivar_data->encoding, ivar_sym->type);
	EMIT_STRING (space, ivar->ivar_type, ivar_data->encoding->str);
	ivar->ivar_offset = ivar_sym->s.offset;
}

static def_t *
emit_ivars (symtab_t *ivars, const char *name)
{
	static struct_def_t ivar_list_struct[] = {
		{"ivar_count", &type_integer, emit_ivar_count},
		{"ivar_list",  0,             emit_ivar_list_item},
		{0, 0}
	};
	ivar_data_t ivar_data = {0, 0, 0};
	symbol_t   *s;
	def_t      *def;

	ivar_data.encoding = dstring_newstr ();
	if (ivars) {
		ivar_data.ivars = ivars->symbols;
		for (s = ivars->symbols; s; s = s->next)
			if (s->sy_type == sy_var)
				ivar_data.count++;
	}
	ivar_list_struct[1].type = array_type (&type_obj_ivar, ivar_data.count);

	def = emit_structure (va ("_OBJ_INSTANCE_VARIABLES_%s", name), 's',
						  ivar_list_struct, 0, &ivar_data, sc_static);

	dstring_delete (ivar_data.encoding);
	return def;
}

static void
begin_class (class_t *class)
{
	def_t      *meta_def;
	pr_class_t *meta;
	pr_class_t *pr_class;
	symbol_t   *sym;
	def_t      *def;
	defspace_t *space;

	sym = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_METACLASS_%s", class->name),
					   &type_obj_class, pr.far_data, sc_static);
	meta_def = sym->s.def;
	meta_def->initialized = meta_def->constant = meta_def->nosave = 1;
	space = meta_def->space;
	meta = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, meta_def);
	EMIT_STRING (space, meta->class_pointer, class->name);
	if (class->super_class)
		EMIT_STRING (space, meta->super_class, class->super_class->name);
	EMIT_STRING (space, meta->name, class->name);
	meta->info = _PR_CLS_META;
	meta->instance_size = type_size (&type_obj_class);
	EMIT_DEF (space, meta->ivars,
			  emit_ivars (type_obj_class.t.class->ivars, "Class"));
	current_class = &class->class_type;
	sym = class_symbol (current_class, 0);
	class->def = def = sym->s.def;
	def->initialized = def->constant = def->nosave = 1;
	space = def->space;

	pr_class = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, def);
	EMIT_DEF (space, pr_class->class_pointer, meta_def);
	if (class->super_class) {
		class_type_t class_type = {ct_class, {0}};
		class_type.c.class = class->super_class;
		EMIT_STRING (space, pr_class->super_class, class->super_class->name);
		class_symbol (&class_type, 1);
	}
	EMIT_STRING (space, pr_class->name, class->name);
	pr_class->info = _PR_CLS_CLASS;
	EMIT_DEF (space, pr_class->protocols,
			  emit_protocol_list (class->protocols, class->name));
}

void
class_begin (class_type_t *class_type)
{
	if (current_class) {
		warning (0, "‘@end’ missing in implementation context");
		class_finish (current_class);
		current_class = 0;
	}
	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_category:
			begin_category (class_type->c.category);
			break;
		case ct_class:
			begin_class (class_type->c.class);
			break;
		case ct_protocol:
			return;			// probably error recovery
	}
}

void
emit_class_ref (const char *class_name)
{
	symbol_t   *ref_sym;
	symbol_t   *name_sym;
	def_t      *ref_def;
	def_t      *name_def;

	ref_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_ref_%s", class_name), &type_pointer,
						   pr.far_data, sc_static);
	if (!ref_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, ref_sym);
	ref_def = ref_sym->s.def;
	if (ref_def->initialized)
		return;
	ref_def->initialized = ref_def->constant = ref_def->nosave = 1;
	name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_name_%s", class_name),
							&type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_extern);
	if (!name_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym);
	name_def = name_sym->s.def;
	if (!name_def->external)
		D_INT (ref_def) = name_def->offset;
	reloc_def_def (name_def, ref_def);
}

static void
emit_class_name (const char *class_name)
{
	symbol_t   *name_sym;
	def_t      *name_def;

	name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_name_%s", class_name),
							&type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_global);
	if (!name_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym);
	name_def = name_sym->s.def;
	if (name_def->initialized)
		return;
	name_def->initialized = name_def->constant = 1;
	name_def->nosave = 1;
	D_INT (name_def) = 0;
}

void
emit_category_ref (const char *class_name, const char *category_name)
{
	symbol_t   *ref_sym;
	symbol_t   *name_sym;
	def_t      *ref_def;
	def_t      *name_def;

	ref_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_ref_%s_%s",
						   class_name, category_name),
					   &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_static);
	if (!ref_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, ref_sym);
	ref_def = ref_sym->s.def;
	if (ref_def->initialized)
		return;
	ref_def->initialized = ref_def->constant = 1;
	ref_def->nosave = 1;
	name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_name_%s_%s",
						   class_name, category_name),
					   &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_extern);
	if (!name_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym);
	name_def = name_sym->s.def;
	if (!name_def->external)
		D_INT (ref_def) = name_def->offset;
	reloc_def_def (name_def, ref_def);
}

static void
emit_category_name (const char *class_name, const char *category_name)
{
	symbol_t   *name_sym;
	def_t      *name_def;

	name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_name_%s_%s",
							    class_name, category_name),
							&type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_global);
	if (!name_sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym);
	name_def = name_sym->s.def;
	if (name_def->initialized)
		return;
	name_def->initialized = name_def->constant = 1;
	name_def->nosave = 1;
	D_INT (name_def) = 0;
}

static void
finish_category (category_t *category)
{
	pr_category_t *pr_category;
	class_t    *class = category->class;
	char       *name;
	defspace_t *space;

	if (!category->def)	// probably in error recovery
		return;
	name = nva ("%s_%s", class->name, category->name);
	pr_category = &D_STRUCT (pr_category_t, category->def);
	space = category->def->space;
	EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->instance_methods,
			emit_methods (category->methods, name, 1));
	EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->class_methods,
			emit_methods (category->methods, name, 0));
	free (name);
	emit_class_ref (class->name);
	emit_category_name (class->name, category->name);
}

static void
finish_class (class_t *class)
{
	pr_class_t *meta;
	pr_class_t *cls;
	defspace_t *space;

	if (!class->def)	// probably in error recovery
		return;
	space = class->def->space;
	cls = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, class->def);

	meta = &G_STRUCT (space, pr_class_t, cls->class_pointer);

	EMIT_DEF (space, meta->methods, emit_methods (class->methods,
												  class->name, 0));

	cls->instance_size = type_size (class->type);
	EMIT_DEF (space, cls->ivars, emit_ivars (class->ivars, class->name));
	EMIT_DEF (space, cls->methods, emit_methods (class->methods,
												 class->name, 1));
	if (class->super_class)
		emit_class_ref (class->super_class->name);
	emit_class_name (class->name);
}

void
class_finish (class_type_t *class_type)
{
	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_category:
			finish_category (class_type->c.category);
			break;
		case ct_class:
			finish_class (class_type->c.class);
			break;
		case ct_protocol:
			return;			// probably in error recovery
	}
}

class_t *
extract_class (class_type_t *class_type)
{
	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_class:
			return current_class->c.class;
		case ct_category:
			return current_class->c.category->class;
		case ct_protocol:
			return 0;		// probably in error recovery
	}
	return 0;				// should not happen
}

int
class_access (class_type_t *class_type, class_t *class)
{
	class_t    *cur;
	if (class_type) {
		if (!(cur = extract_class (class_type)))
			return vis_private;
		if (cur == class)
			return vis_private;
		cur = cur->super_class;
		while (cur) {
			if (cur == class)
				return vis_protected;
			cur = cur->super_class;
		}
	}
	return vis_public;
}

symbol_t *
class_find_ivar (class_t *class, int vis, const char *name)
{
	symbol_t   *ivar;

	ivar = symtab_lookup (class->ivars, name);
	if (ivar) {
		if (ivar->visibility > (vis_t) vis)
			goto access_error;
		return ivar;
	}
	error (0, "%s.%s does not exist", class->name, name);
	return 0;
access_error:
	error (0, "%s.%s is not accessable here", class->name, name);
	return 0;
}

method_t *
class_find_method (class_type_t *class_type, method_t *method)
{
	methodlist_t *methods = 0, *start_methods;
	method_t   *m;
	dstring_t  *sel;
	class_t    *class = 0, *start_class;

	switch (class_type->type) {
		case ct_category:
			methods = class_type->c.category->methods;
			class = class_type->c.category->class;
			break;
		case ct_class:
			class = class_type->c.class;
			methods = class->methods;
			break;
		case ct_protocol:
			return 0;		// probably in error recovery
	}
	start_methods = methods;
	start_class = class;
	while (class) {
		for (m = methods->head; m; m = m->next)
			if (method_compare (method, m)) {
				if (m->type != method->type)
					error (0, "method type mismatch");
				if (methods != start_methods) {
					m = copy_method (m);
					set_self_type (start_class, m);
					add_method (start_methods, m);
				}
				method_set_param_names (m, method);
				return m;
			}
		if (class->methods == methods)
			class = class->super_class;
		else
			methods = class->methods;
	}
	sel = dstring_newstr ();
	selector_name (sel, (keywordarg_t *)method->selector);
	set_self_type (start_class, method);
	add_method (start_methods, method);
	dstring_delete (sel);
	return method;
}

method_t *
class_message_response (class_t *class, int class_msg, expr_t *sel)
{
	selector_t *selector;
	method_t   *m;
	class_t    *c = class;
	category_t *cat;

	selector = get_selector (sel);
	if (!selector)
		return 0;
	if (class && class->type != &type_obj_object) {
		while (c) {
			for (cat = c->categories; cat; cat = cat->next) {
				for (m = cat->methods->head; m; m = m->next) {
					if (((!c->super_class && class_msg)
						 || class_msg != m->instance)
						&& strcmp (selector->name, m->name) == 0)
						return m;
				}
			}
			for (m = c->methods->head; m; m = m->next) {
				if (((!c->super_class && class_msg)
					 || class_msg != m->instance)
					&& strcmp (selector->name, m->name) == 0)
					return m;
			}
			c = c->super_class;
		}
		//FIXME right option?
		if (options.warnings.interface_check)
			warning (sel, "%s may not respond to %c%s", class->name,
					 class_msg ? '+' : '-', selector->name);
	}
	m = find_method (selector->name);
	if (m)
		return m;
	//FIXME right option?
	if (options.warnings.interface_check)
		warning (sel, "could not find method for %c%s",
				 class_msg ? '+' : '-', selector->name);
	return 0;
}

static uintptr_t
category_get_hash (const void *_c, void *unused)
{
	category_t *c = (category_t *) _c;
	return Hash_String (c->name) ^ Hash_String (c->class->name);
}

static int
category_compare (const void *_c1, const void *_c2, void *unused)
{
	category_t *c1 = (category_t *) _c1;
	category_t *c2 = (category_t *) _c2;
	return strcmp (c1->name, c2->name) == 0
		&& strcmp (c1->class->name, c2->class->name) == 0;
}

symtab_t *
class_new_ivars (class_t *class)
{
	symtab_t   *ivars;
	symtab_t   *super_ivars = 0;

	if (class->super_class)
		super_ivars = class->super_class->ivars;
	ivars = new_symtab (super_ivars, stab_local);
	return ivars;
}

void
class_add_ivars (class_t *class, symtab_t *ivars)
{
	int         base = 0;
	symbol_t   *sym;

	if (class->super_class)
		base = type_size (class->super_class->type);
	for (sym = ivars->symbols; sym; sym = sym->next)
		sym->s.offset += base;
	class->ivars = ivars;
}

static int
compare_symbols (symbol_t *s1, symbol_t *s2)
{
	if (s1->visibility != s2->visibility)
		return 0;
	if (s1->name != s2->name)	// works thanks to save_string
		return 0;
	if (s1->sy_type != s2->sy_type)
		return 0;
	if (s1->type != s2->type)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

void
class_check_ivars (class_t *class, symtab_t *ivars)
{
	symbol_t   *civ, *iv;
	int         missmatch = 0;

	if (!class->ivars != !ivars) {
		missmatch = 1;
	} else if (ivars) {
		for (civ = class->ivars->symbols, iv = ivars->symbols;
			 civ && iv; civ = civ->next, iv = iv->next) {
			if (!compare_symbols (civ, iv)) {
				missmatch = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	//FIXME right option?
	if (missmatch && options.warnings.interface_check)
		warning (0, "instance variable missmatch for %s", class->name);
	class_add_ivars (class, ivars);
}

category_t *
get_category (symbol_t *class_name, const char *category_name, int create)
{
	category_t *category;
	class_t    *class;

	if (!category_hash) {
		category_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, 0, 0, 0);
		Hash_SetHashCompare (category_hash,
				category_get_hash, category_compare);
	}
	class = get_class (class_name, 0);
	if (!class) {
		error (0, "undefined class %s", class_name->name);
		return 0;
	}
	if (class_name && category_name) {
		category_t  _c = {0, category_name, class};

		category = Hash_FindElement (category_hash, &_c);
		if (category || !create)
			return category;
	}

	category = calloc (sizeof (category_t), 1);
	category->next = class->categories;
	class->categories = category;
	category->name = category_name;
	category->class = class;
	category->methods = new_methodlist ();
	category->class_type.type = ct_category;
	category->class_type.c.category = category;
	if (class_name && category_name)
		Hash_AddElement (category_hash, category);
	return category;
}

void
category_add_methods (category_t *category, methodlist_t *methods)
{
	if (!methods)
		return;
	*category->methods->tail = methods->head;
	category->methods->tail = methods->tail;
	free (methods);

	methods_set_self_type (category->class, category->methods);
}

void
category_add_protocols (category_t *category, protocollist_t *protocols)
{
	int         i;
	protocol_t *p;
	methodlist_t *methods;

	if (!protocols)
		return;

	methods = category->methods;

	for (i = 0; i < protocols->count; i++) {
		p = protocols->list[i];
		copy_methods (methods, p->methods);
		if (p->protocols)
			category_add_protocols (category, p->protocols);
	}
	category->protocols = protocols;
}

symbol_t *
class_pointer_symbol (class_t *class)
{
	def_t      *def;
	symbol_t   *sym;
	class_type_t class_type = {ct_class, {0}};

	class_type.c.class = class;

	sym = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_CLASS_POINTER_%s", class->name),
					   &type_Class,
					   pr.near_data, sc_static);
	if (!sym->table)
		symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, sym);
	def = sym->s.def;
	if (def->initialized)
		return sym;
	def->initialized = def->constant = 1;
	def->nosave = 1;
	if (!class->def)
		class->def = class_symbol (&class_type, 1)->s.def;
	if (!class->def->external)
		D_INT (def) = class->def->offset;
	reloc_def_def (class->def, def);
	return sym;
}


typedef struct {
	def_t      *refs;
	class_t   **classes;
	int         cls_def_cnt;
	category_t **categories;
	int         cat_def_cnt;
} obj_symtab_data_t;

static void
emit_symtab_ref_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data;

	if (def->type != &type_integer)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__);
	D_INT (def) = 0;
	if (da->refs)
		D_INT (def) = da->refs->type->t.array.size;
}

static void
emit_symtab_refs (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data;

	if (def->type != &type_SEL)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected SEL def", __FUNCTION__);
	D_INT (def) = 0;
	if (da->refs)
		EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), da->refs);
}

static void
emit_symtab_cls_def_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data;

	if (def->type != &type_integer)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__);
	D_INT (def) = da->cls_def_cnt;
}

static void
emit_symtab_cat_def_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data;

	if (def->type != &type_integer)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__);
	D_INT (def) = da->cat_def_cnt;
}

static void
emit_symtab_defs (def_t *def, void *data, int index)
{
	obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data;

	if (!is_array (def->type) || def->type->t.array.type->type != ev_pointer)
		internal_error (0, "%s: expected array of pointers def", __FUNCTION__);
	if (index < 0 || index >= da->cls_def_cnt + da->cat_def_cnt)
		internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d",
						__FUNCTION__, index,
						da->cls_def_cnt + da->cat_def_cnt);

	if (index < da->cls_def_cnt) {
		class_t   **cl;
		for (cl = da->classes; *cl; cl++)
			if ((*cl)->def && !(*cl)->def->external)
				if (!index--)
					break;
		EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), (*cl)->def);
	} else {
		category_t **ca;
		index -= da->cls_def_cnt;
		for (ca = da->categories; *ca; ca++)
			if ((*ca)->def && !(*ca)->def->external)
				if (!index--)
					break;
		EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), (*ca)->def);
	}
}

void
class_finish_module (void)
{
	static struct_def_t symtab_struct[] = {
		{"sel_ref_cnt",	&type_integer, emit_symtab_ref_cnt},
		{"refs",		&type_SEL,     emit_symtab_refs},
		{"cls_def_cnt",	&type_integer, emit_symtab_cls_def_cnt},
		{"cat_def_cnt",	&type_integer, emit_symtab_cat_def_cnt},
		{"defs",		0,             emit_symtab_defs},
		{0, 0}
	};

	obj_symtab_data_t data = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

	class_t   **cl;
	category_t **ca;
	def_t      *symtab_def;
	symbol_t   *module_sym;
	pr_module_t *module;
	symbol_t   *exec_class_sym;
	symbol_t   *init_sym;
	expr_t     *init_expr;
	storage_class_t save_storage;

	data.refs = emit_selectors ();
	if (class_hash) {
		data.classes = (class_t **) Hash_GetList (class_hash);
		for (cl = data.classes; *cl; cl++)
			if ((*cl)->def && !(*cl)->def->external)
				data.cls_def_cnt++;
	}
	if (category_hash) {
		data.categories = (category_t **) Hash_GetList (category_hash);
		for (ca = data.categories; *ca; ca++)
			if ((*ca)->def && !(*ca)->def->external)
				data.cat_def_cnt++;
	}
	if (!data.refs && !data.cls_def_cnt && !data.cat_def_cnt)
		return;
	symtab_struct[4].type = array_type (&type_pointer,
										data.cls_def_cnt + data.cat_def_cnt);
	symtab_def = emit_structure ("_OBJ_SYMTAB", 's', symtab_struct, 0, &data,
								 sc_static);
	free (data.classes);
	free (data.categories);

	module_sym = make_symbol ("_OBJ_MODULE", &type_obj_module, pr.far_data,
							  sc_static);
	symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, module_sym);
	module = &D_STRUCT (pr_module_t, module_sym->s.def);
	module->size = type_size (&type_obj_module);
	EMIT_STRING (module_sym->s.def->space, module->name,
				 GETSTR (pr.source_file));
	EMIT_DEF (module_sym->s.def->space, module->symtab, symtab_def);

	exec_class_sym = symtab_lookup (pr.symtab, "__obj_exec_class");
	if (!exec_class_sym) {
		exec_class_sym = new_symbol_type ("__obj_exec_class",
										  &type_obj_exec_class);
		exec_class_sym = function_symbol (exec_class_sym, 0, 1);
		make_function (exec_class_sym, 0, exec_class_sym->table->space,
					   sc_extern);
	}

	init_sym = new_symbol_type (".ctor", &type_function);
	init_sym = function_symbol (init_sym, 0, 1);

	init_expr = new_block_expr ();
	append_expr (init_expr,
			build_function_call (new_symbol_expr (exec_class_sym),
								 exec_class_sym->type,
								 address_expr (new_symbol_expr (module_sym),
									 		   0, 0)));

	save_storage = current_storage;
	current_storage = sc_static;
	current_func = begin_function (init_sym, 0, current_symtab, 1);
	build_code_function (init_sym, 0, init_expr);;
	current_func = 0;
	current_storage = save_storage;
}

protocol_t *
get_protocol (const char *name, int create)
{
	protocol_t    *p;

	if (!protocol_hash)
		protocol_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, protocol_get_key, 0, 0);

	if (name) {
		p = Hash_Find (protocol_hash, name);
		if (p || !create)
			return p;
	}

	p = calloc (sizeof (protocol_t), 1);
	p->name = name;
	p->methods = new_methodlist ();
	p->class_type.type = ct_protocol;
	p->class_type.c.protocol = p;
	if (name)
		Hash_Add (protocol_hash, p);
	return p;
}

void
protocol_add_methods (protocol_t *protocol, methodlist_t *methods)
{
	if (!methods)
		return;
	*protocol->methods->tail = methods->head;
	protocol->methods->tail = methods->tail;
	free (methods);
}

void
protocol_add_protocols (protocol_t *protocol, protocollist_t *protocols)
{
	protocol->protocols = protocols;
}

def_t *
protocol_def (protocol_t *protocol)
{
	return make_symbol (protocol->name, &type_obj_protocol,
						pr.far_data, sc_static)->s.def;
}

protocollist_t *
new_protocol_list (void)
{
	protocollist_t *protocollist = malloc (sizeof (protocollist_t));

	protocollist->count = 0;
	protocollist->list = 0;
	return protocollist;
}

protocollist_t *
add_protocol (protocollist_t *protocollist, const char *name)
{
	protocol_t *protocol = get_protocol (name, 0);

	if (!protocol) {
		error (0, "undefined protocol `%s'", name);
		return protocollist;
	}
	protocollist->count++;
	protocollist->list = realloc (protocollist->list,
								  sizeof (protocol_t) * protocollist->count);
	protocollist->list[protocollist->count - 1] = protocol;
	return protocollist;
}

def_t *
emit_protocol (protocol_t *protocol)
{
	def_t      *proto_def;
	pr_protocol_t *proto;
	defspace_t *space;

	proto_def = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_PROTOCOL_%s", protocol->name),
							 &type_obj_protocol, pr.far_data, sc_static)->s.def;
	if (proto_def->initialized)
		return proto_def;
	proto_def->initialized = proto_def->constant = 1;
	proto_def->nosave = 1;
	space = proto_def->space;
	proto = &D_STRUCT (pr_protocol_t, proto_def);
	proto->class_pointer = 0;
	EMIT_STRING (space, proto->protocol_name, protocol->name);
	EMIT_DEF (space, proto->protocol_list,
			  emit_protocol_list (protocol->protocols,
								  va ("PROTOCOL_%s", protocol->name)));
	EMIT_DEF (space, proto->instance_methods,
			  emit_method_descriptions (protocol->methods, protocol->name, 1));
	EMIT_DEF (space, proto->class_methods,
			  emit_method_descriptions (protocol->methods, protocol->name, 0));
	emit_class_ref ("Protocol");
	return proto_def;
}

def_t *
emit_protocol_list (protocollist_t *protocols, const char *name)
{
	//FIXME use emit_struct
	static struct_def_t proto_list_struct[] = {
		{"next",	&type_pointer},
		{"count",	&type_integer},
		{"list",	0},				// type will be filled in at run time
		{0, 0},
	};
	type_t     *proto_list_type;
	def_t      *proto_list_def;
	defspace_t *space;
	pr_protocol_list_t *proto_list;
	int         i;

	if (!protocols)
		return 0;
	proto_list_struct[2].type = array_type (&type_pointer, protocols->count);
	proto_list_type = make_structure (0, 's', proto_list_struct, 0)->type;
	proto_list_def = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_PROTOCOLS_%s", name),
								  proto_list_type,
								  pr.far_data, sc_static)->s.def;
	proto_list_def->initialized = proto_list_def->constant = 1;
	proto_list_def->nosave = 1;
	space = proto_list_def->space;
	proto_list = &D_STRUCT (pr_protocol_list_t, proto_list_def);
	proto_list->next = 0;
	proto_list->count = protocols->count;
	for (i = 0; i < protocols->count; i++)
		EMIT_DEF (space, proto_list->list[i],
				  emit_protocol (protocols->list[i]));
	return proto_list_def;
}

void
clear_classes (void)
{
	if (class_hash)
		Hash_FlushTable (class_hash);
	if (protocol_hash)
		Hash_FlushTable (protocol_hash);
	if (category_hash)
		Hash_FlushTable (category_hash);
	obj_initialized = 0;
}

symtab_t *
class_to_struct (class_t *class, symtab_t *symtab)
{
	symtab_t   *parent = symtab->parent;
	symtab_t   *ivars = class->ivars;
	symtab_t   *ancestor;

	if (!ivars)
		return symtab;

	// disconnect the struct symbol table from the scope
	symtab->parent = 0;
	// find the ancestor of the ivars symbol table chain
	for (ancestor = ivars; ancestor->parent; ancestor = ancestor->parent)
		;
	// connect the ivars symbol table chain to the struct symbol table
	ancestor->parent = symtab;
	// create a new struct symbol table from the ivars symbol table chain
	symtab = symtab_flat_copy (ivars, 0);
	// disconnect the ivars symbol table chain
	ancestor->parent = 0;
	// connect the new struct symbol table to the scope
	symtab->parent = parent;
	return symtab;
}

symtab_t *
class_ivar_scope (class_type_t *class_type, symtab_t *parent)
{
	class_t    *class = extract_class (class_type);
	return symtab_flat_copy (class->ivars, parent);
}

void
class_finish_ivar_scope (class_type_t *class_type, symtab_t *ivar_scope,
						 symtab_t *param_scope)
{
	class_t    *class = extract_class (class_type);
	type_t     *class_ptr = pointer_type (class->type);
	symbol_t   *sym;
	symbol_t   *self;
	expr_t     *self_expr;

	self = symtab_lookup (param_scope, "self");
	if (!self)
		internal_error (0, "I've lost my self!");
	self_expr = new_symbol_expr (self);
	if (self->type != class_ptr) {
		debug (0, "class method scope");
		//FIXME should generate a warning on access
		self_expr = cast_expr (class_ptr, self_expr);
	}
	for (sym = ivar_scope->symbols; sym; sym = sym->next) {
		if (sym->sy_type != sy_var)
			continue;
		sym->sy_type = sy_expr;
		sym->s.expr = binary_expr ('.', copy_expr (self_expr),
								   new_symbol_expr (new_symbol (sym->name)));
	}
}

static void
init_objective_structs (void)
{
	make_structure ("obj_selector", 's', sel_struct, &type_obj_selector);
	chain_type (&type_obj_selector);
	chain_type (&type_SEL);
	chain_type (&type_IMP);

	make_structure ("obj_method", 's', method_struct, &type_obj_method);
	chain_type (&type_obj_method);

	make_structure ("obj_method_description", 's', method_desc_struct,
					&type_obj_method_description);
	chain_type (&type_obj_method_description);

	make_structure ("obj_category", 's', category_struct, &type_obj_category);
	chain_type (&type_obj_category);

	make_structure ("obj_ivar", 's', ivar_struct, &type_obj_ivar);
	chain_type (&type_obj_ivar);

	make_structure ("obj_super", 's', super_struct, &type_obj_super);
	chain_type (&type_obj_super);
	chain_type (&type_SuperPtr);
	chain_type (&type_supermsg);
}

static void
init_classes (void)
{
	make_structure ("obj_class", 's', class_struct, &type_obj_class);
	chain_type (&type_obj_class);
	chain_type (&type_Class);
	make_structure ("obj_object", 's', object_struct, &type_obj_object);
	chain_type (&type_obj_object);
	chain_type (&type_id);
	make_structure ("obj_protocol", 's', protocol_struct, &type_obj_protocol);
	chain_type (&type_obj_protocol);
}

static void
class_init_obj_module (void)
{
	make_structure ("obj_module", 's', module_struct, &type_obj_module);

	chain_type (&type_obj_module);
	chain_type (&type_moduleptr);
	chain_type (&type_obj_exec_class);
}

void
class_init (void)
{
	if (!current_symtab)
		current_symtab = pr.symtab;
	class_init_obj_module ();
	init_classes ();
	init_objective_structs ();
	obj_initialized = 1;
}