ioquake/jedi-outcast
0
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ioquake/jedi-outcast.git synced 2024-11-10 07:11:42 +00:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity
jedi-outcast/utils/roq2/main/lloyd0.c
Jonathan Gray e4d728c502 ditch dos style newlines
2013-04-22 15:25:59 +10:00

494 lines
8.2 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/******************************************************************************
*
* NAME
* lloyd0.c
* J. R. Goldschneider 4/93
*
* MODIFICATIONS
* 11/93 This was changed slightly to ensure that if distortion is zero,
* codebooksize is set to size so that the program will exit gracefully. JRG
*
* SYNOPSIS
* lloyd0(codebook,size)
*
* DESCRIPTION
* lloyd0 performs the generalized lloyd algorithm for the given codebook
* with size codewords. lloyd exits with a codebook if the percent change
* in distortion from one pass to the next is less than threshold.
* If there are any empty cells, lloyd will try to split the most
* populous cells. lloyd will attempt to split cells up to size
* times unless the distortion is zero. If the distortion is zero, then
* those codewords are returned and the global variable codebooksize
* is modified since large codebooks can no inter be made.
* This ensures that the zero distortion codebook is returned to the
* user, but allows that the program stdvq terminate normally. If
* the write_all_codebooks option is not selected that the program
* will terminate.
*
* RETURN VALUE
* lloyd returns a positive number, i.e. the distortion, if a codebook
* is found. A negative number is returned if there is not enough
* memory for temporary storage and computations or if a codebook
* cannot be found. There are two possibilities for the latter case:
* there are empty cells which could not be filled after size attempts,
* or there are permanently empty cells, zero distortion, and
* the write_all_codebooks option was not selected.
*
* PARAMETERS
* codebook contains the codewords.
* size is the current number of words in the codebook.
*
* CALLS
* splitcodewords()
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "vq.h"
#include "stdvq.def"
#include "stdvq.h"
VQDATA lloyd0(codebook,size)
VQDATA **codebook;
int size;
{
VQDATA distortion; /* distortion between training set and codebook */
VQDATA olddistortion; /* distortion from the previous pass of GLA */
VQDATA bestdistortion; /* distortion between 1 vector and best codeword */
VQDATA tempdistortion; /* temporary variable */
VQDATA temp; /* temporary variable */
int numbervectors; /* number of vectors used */
int i,j,n; /* counters and indices */
int pass; /* the number of attempts to split empty cells */
int bestcodeword; /* index of the best codeword for a given vector */
int emptycells; /* number of empty cells */
int *count; /* array of number of vectors per region */
VQDATA **centroid; /* array of centroids of each voronoi region */
DATA *tempvector; /* the training vector */
/* allocate memory for the centroids, temporary vector, and count vector */
if (!(centroid = (VQDATA **) calloc(size,sizeof(VQDATA *))) ||
!(tempvector = (DATA *) calloc(dimension, sizeof(DATA))) ||
!(count = (int *) calloc(size, sizeof(VQDATA)))) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",programname,NOMEMORY);
return(-1.0);
}
/* allocate memory for the dimension of each centroid, and initialize the
* the centroids and countnumber */
for(i=0; i < size; i++) {
if (!(centroid[i] = (VQDATA *) calloc(dimension,sizeof(VQDATA)))) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",programname,NOMEMORY);
return(-1.0);
}
for (j = 0; j < dimension; j++) {
centroid[i][j] = 0.0;
}
count[i] = 0;
}
/* do the lloyd iteration. Use the nearest neighbor condition to
find the cells. Then find the centroid of each cell. */
olddistortion = HUGE; /* first pass requires very large distortion */
emptycells = 1; /* ensures that loop is done at least one time */
pass = 0; /* no empty cells have been found yet */
do {
/* compute distortion */
distortion = 0.0;
vectorreset();
/* read in vector and find the closest codeword */
while ( getnextvector(tempvector)>=0 ) {
bestdistortion = HUGE; /* keep convention that ties go to lower index */
bestcodeword = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++){ /* find the best codeword */
tempdistortion = 0.0;
for (j = 0; j < dimension; j++) {
temp = ( (VQDATA) tempvector[j]) - codebook[i][j];
tempdistortion += temp*temp;
if (tempdistortion > bestdistortion) j = dimension;
}
if (tempdistortion < bestdistortion) {
bestdistortion = tempdistortion;
bestcodeword = i;
}
/* if the bestdistortion is 0.0, the best codeword is found */
if (bestdistortion == 0.0) i=size;
}
count[bestcodeword]++;
for (j = 0; j < dimension; j++){
centroid[bestcodeword][j] += (VQDATA) tempvector[j];
}
distortion += bestdistortion;
} /* all training vectors have been encoded */
/* normalize the distortion */
numbervectors = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
numbervectors += count[i];
}
if(numbervectors == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: %s\n",programname,trainingname,NOTFOUND);
return(-1.0);
}
distortion /= (VQDATA) numbervectors;
if(distortion < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: %s\n",programname,OVERFLOWED,ABORT_STDVQ);
return(-1.0);
}
/* if distortion = 0.0 or if change in distortion < threshold AND
if there aren't any empty cells, exit */
if ( (emptycells == 0) &&
((distortion == 0.0) ||
( (olddistortion - distortion)/distortion < threshold)) ) {
/* if distortion is 0, let the program exit gracefully */
if(distortion == 0 && size < codebooksize) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d\n",STOP,size);
size = codebooksize;
}
return(distortion);
}
/* Find the number of empty cells */
emptycells = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (count[i] == 0) ++emptycells;
}
/* no empty cells, find new centroids and reinitialize for next pass */
if (emptycells == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < dimension; j++ ) {
codebook[i][j] = centroid [i][j] / (VQDATA) count[i];
centroid[i][j] = 0.0;
}
count[i] = 0;
}
olddistortion = distortion;
}
/* there are empty cells, split the most populous codewords. try again */
else {
/* if the distortion is 0, can't split cells, exit program gracefully */
if (distortion == 0.0) {
if (emptycells > 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",
NOFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELLS,size);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",
NOFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELL,size);
}
codebooksize = size - emptycells;
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d\n",STOP,codebooksize);
return(distortion);
}
/* If there have been too many attempts to fill cells, exit program */
if (pass == 16) {
if (emptycells > 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",NOFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELLS,size);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",NOFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELL,size);
}
fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",ABORT_STDVQ);
return(distortion);
return(-1.0);
}
/* consolidate the nonempty codewords at the beginning of the
array with the most populous cells first. */
for(n = 0; n < size - emptycells; n++) {
j = 0;
bestcodeword = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (count[i] > j) {
j = count[i];
bestcodeword = i;
}
}
for (j = 0; j < dimension; j++ ) { /* find centroid */
codebook[n][j] = centroid[bestcodeword][j] /
(VQDATA) count[bestcodeword];
centroid[bestcodeword][j] = 0.0;
}
count[bestcodeword] = 0;
}
/* try getting new codewords */
if (emptycells > 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",TRYFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELLS,size);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,"%s %d %s %d\n",TRYFILL,emptycells,EMPTYCELL,size);
}
fflush(stderr);
/* split the required number of codewords */
splitcodewords(codebook, size - emptycells, size, pass);
olddistortion = distortion;
pass++;
}
} while (TRUE);
}
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink