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260 lines
7.8 KiB
C
260 lines
7.8 KiB
C
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: wx/secretstore.h
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// Purpose: Storing and retrieving secrets using OS-provided facilities.
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// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
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// Created: 2016-05-27
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// Copyright: (c) 2016 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
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// Licence: wxWindows licence
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#ifndef _WX_SECRETSTORE_H_
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#define _WX_SECRETSTORE_H_
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#include "wx/defs.h"
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#include "wx/string.h"
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#if wxUSE_SECRETSTORE
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// Initial version of wxSecretStore required passing user name to Load(), which
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// didn't make much sense without support for multiple usernames per service,
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// so the API was changed to load the username too. Test for this symbol to
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// distinguish between the old and the new API, it wasn't defined before the
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// API change.
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#define wxHAS_SECRETSTORE_LOAD_USERNAME
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class wxSecretStoreImpl;
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class wxSecretValueImpl;
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Represents a secret value, e.g. a password string.
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// This is an immutable value-like class which tries to ensure that the secret
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// value will be wiped out from memory once it's not needed any more.
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class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSecretValue
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{
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public:
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// Creates an empty secret value (not the same as an empty password).
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wxSecretValue() : m_impl(NULL) { }
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// Creates a secret value from the given data.
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wxSecretValue(size_t size, const void *data)
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: m_impl(NewImpl(size, data))
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{
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}
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// Creates a secret value from string.
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explicit wxSecretValue(const wxString& secret)
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{
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const wxScopedCharBuffer buf(secret.utf8_str());
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m_impl = NewImpl(buf.length(), buf.data());
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}
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wxSecretValue(const wxSecretValue& other);
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wxSecretValue& operator=(const wxSecretValue& other);
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~wxSecretValue();
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// Check if a secret is not empty.
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bool IsOk() const { return m_impl != NULL; }
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// Compare with another secret.
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bool operator==(const wxSecretValue& other) const;
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bool operator!=(const wxSecretValue& other) const
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{
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return !(*this == other);
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}
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// Get the size, in bytes, of the secret data.
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size_t GetSize() const;
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// Get read-only access to the secret data.
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//
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// Don't assume it is NUL-terminated, use GetSize() instead.
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const void *GetData() const;
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// Get the secret data as a string.
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//
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// Notice that you may want to overwrite the string contents after using it
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// by calling WipeString().
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wxString GetAsString(const wxMBConv& conv = wxConvWhateverWorks) const;
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// Erase the given area of memory overwriting its presumably sensitive
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// content.
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static void Wipe(size_t size, void *data);
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// Overwrite the contents of the given wxString.
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static void WipeString(wxString& str);
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private:
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// This method is implemented in platform-specific code and must return a
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// new heap-allocated object initialized with the given data.
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static wxSecretValueImpl* NewImpl(size_t size, const void *data);
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// This ctor is only used by wxSecretStore and takes ownership of the
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// provided existing impl pointer.
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explicit wxSecretValue(wxSecretValueImpl* impl) : m_impl(impl) { }
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wxSecretValueImpl* m_impl;
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friend class wxSecretStore;
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};
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// A collection of secrets, sometimes called a key chain.
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSecretStore
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{
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public:
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// Returns the default secrets collection to use.
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//
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// Currently this is the only way to create a secret store object. In the
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// future we could add more factory functions to e.g. create non-persistent
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// stores or allow creating stores corresponding to the native facilities
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// being used (e.g. specify schema name under Linux or a SecKeychainRef
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// under OS X).
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static wxSecretStore GetDefault();
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// This class has no default ctor, use GetDefault() instead.
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// But it can be copied, a copy refers to the same store as the original.
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wxSecretStore(const wxSecretStore& store);
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// Dtor is not virtual, this class is not supposed to be derived from.
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~wxSecretStore();
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// Check if this object is valid, i.e. can be used, and optionally fill in
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// the provided error message string if it isn't.
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bool IsOk(wxString* errmsg = NULL) const;
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// Store a username/password combination.
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//
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// The service name should be user readable and unique.
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//
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// If a secret with the same service name already exists, it will be
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// overwritten with the new value.
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//
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// Returns false after logging an error message if an error occurs,
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// otherwise returns true indicating that the secret has been stored.
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bool Save(const wxString& service,
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const wxString& username,
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const wxSecretValue& password);
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// Look up the username/password for the given service.
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//
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// If no username/password is found for the given service, false is
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// returned.
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//
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// Otherwise the function returns true and updates the provided user name
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// and password arguments.
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bool Load(const wxString& service,
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wxString& username,
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wxSecretValue& password) const;
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// Delete a previously stored username/password combination.
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//
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// If anything was deleted, returns true. Otherwise returns false and
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// logs an error if any error other than not finding any matches occurred.
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bool Delete(const wxString& service);
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private:
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// Ctor takes ownership of the passed pointer.
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explicit wxSecretStore(wxSecretStoreImpl* impl) : m_impl(impl) { }
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wxSecretStoreImpl* const m_impl;
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};
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#else // !wxUSE_SECRETSTORE
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// Provide stand in for wxSecretValue allowing to use it without having #if
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// wxUSE_SECRETSTORE checks everywhere. Unlike the real version, this class
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// doesn't provide any added security.
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class wxSecretValue
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{
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public:
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wxSecretValue() { m_valid = false; }
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wxSecretValue(size_t size, const void *data)
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{
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Init(size, data);
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}
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explicit wxSecretValue(const wxString& secret)
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{
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const wxScopedCharBuffer buf(secret.utf8_str());
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Init(buf.length(), buf.data());
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}
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bool IsOk() const { return m_valid; }
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bool operator==(const wxSecretValue& other) const
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{
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return m_valid == other.m_valid && m_data == other.m_data;
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}
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bool operator!=(const wxSecretValue& other) const
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{
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return !(*this == other);
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}
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size_t GetSize() const { return m_data.utf8_str().length(); }
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const void *GetData() const { return m_data.utf8_str().data(); }
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wxString GetAsString(const wxMBConv& conv = wxConvWhateverWorks) const
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{
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wxUnusedVar(conv);
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return m_data;
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}
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static void Wipe(size_t size, void *data) { memset(data, 0, size); }
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static void WipeString(wxString& str)
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{
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str.assign(str.length(), '*');
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str.clear();
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}
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private:
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void Init(size_t size, const void *data)
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{
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m_data = wxString::From8BitData(static_cast<const char*>(data), size);
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}
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wxString m_data;
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bool m_valid;
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};
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#endif // wxUSE_SECRETSTORE/!wxUSE_SECRETSTORE
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// Helper class ensuring WipeString() is called.
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//
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// It should only be used as a local variable and never polymorphically.
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class wxSecretString : public wxString
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{
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public:
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wxSecretString()
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{
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}
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wxSecretString(const wxString& value)
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: wxString(value)
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{
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}
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explicit wxSecretString(const wxSecretValue& value)
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: wxString(value.GetAsString())
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{
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}
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~wxSecretString()
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{
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wxSecretValue::WipeString(*this);
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}
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};
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#endif // _WX_SECRETSTORE_H_
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