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609 lines
15 KiB
C
609 lines
15 KiB
C
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/* timepng.c
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013,2016 John Cunningham Bowler
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*
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* Last changed in libpng 1.6.22 [May 26, 2016]
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*
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* This code is released under the libpng license.
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* For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
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* and license in png.h
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*
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* Load an arbitrary number of PNG files (from the command line, or, if there
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* are no arguments on the command line, from stdin) then run a time test by
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* reading each file by row or by image (possibly with transforms in the latter
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* case). The only output is a time as a floating point number of seconds with
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* 9 decimal digits.
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*/
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#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 199309L /* for clock_gettime */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(PNG_NO_CONFIG_H)
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# include <config.h>
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#endif
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/* Define the following to use this test against your installed libpng, rather
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* than the one being built here:
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*/
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#ifdef PNG_FREESTANDING_TESTS
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# include <png.h>
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#else
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# include "../../png.h"
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#endif
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/* The following is to support direct compilation of this file as C++ */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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# define voidcast(type, value) static_cast<type>(value)
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#else
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# define voidcast(type, value) (value)
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#endif /* __cplusplus */
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/* 'CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID' is one of the clock timers for clock_gettime. It
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* need not be supported even when clock_gettime is available. It returns the
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* 'CPU' time the process has consumed. 'CPU' time is assumed to include time
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* when the CPU is actually blocked by a pending cache fill but not time
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* waiting for page faults. The attempt is to get a measure of the actual time
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* the implementation takes to read a PNG ignoring the potentially very large IO
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* overhead.
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*/
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#if defined (CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) && defined(PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED) &&\
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defined(PNG_EASY_ACCESS_SUPPORTED) &&\
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(PNG_LIBPNG_VER >= 10700 ? defined(PNG_READ_PNG_SUPPORTED) :\
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defined (PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED) &&\
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defined(PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED))
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typedef struct
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{
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FILE *input;
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FILE *output;
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} io_data;
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static PNG_CALLBACK(void, read_and_copy,
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(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep buffer, size_t cb))
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{
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io_data *io = (io_data*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr);
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if (fread(buffer, cb, 1, io->input) != 1)
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png_error(png_ptr, strerror(errno));
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if (fwrite(buffer, cb, 1, io->output) != 1)
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{
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "temporary file PNG write failed\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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static void read_by_row(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr,
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FILE *write_ptr, FILE *read_ptr)
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{
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/* These don't get freed on error, this is fine; the program immediately
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* exits.
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*/
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png_bytep row = NULL, display = NULL;
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io_data io_copy;
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if (write_ptr != NULL)
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{
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/* Set up for a copy to the temporary file: */
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io_copy.input = read_ptr;
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io_copy.output = write_ptr;
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png_set_read_fn(png_ptr, &io_copy, read_and_copy);
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}
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png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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{
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size_t rowbytes = png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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row = voidcast(png_bytep,malloc(rowbytes));
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display = voidcast(png_bytep,malloc(rowbytes));
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if (row == NULL || display == NULL)
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png_error(png_ptr, "OOM allocating row buffers");
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{
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png_uint_32 height = png_get_image_height(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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int passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
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int pass;
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png_start_read_image(png_ptr);
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for (pass = 0; pass < passes; ++pass)
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{
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png_uint_32 y = height;
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/* NOTE: this trashes the row each time; interlace handling won't
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* work, but this avoids memory thrashing for speed testing and is
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* somewhat representative of an application that works row-by-row.
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*/
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while (y-- > 0)
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png_read_row(png_ptr, row, display);
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}
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}
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}
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/* Make sure to read to the end of the file: */
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png_read_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
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/* Free this up: */
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free(row);
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free(display);
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}
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static PNG_CALLBACK(void, no_warnings, (png_structp png_ptr,
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png_const_charp warning))
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{
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(void)png_ptr;
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(void)warning;
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}
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static int read_png(FILE *fp, png_int_32 transforms, FILE *write_file)
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{
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png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,0,0,
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no_warnings);
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png_infop info_ptr = NULL;
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if (png_ptr == NULL)
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return 0;
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if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
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{
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png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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# ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
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png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr, 1/*allowed*/);
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# endif
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png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
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info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
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if (info_ptr == NULL)
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png_error(png_ptr, "OOM allocating info structure");
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if (transforms < 0)
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read_by_row(png_ptr, info_ptr, write_file, fp);
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else
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png_read_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, transforms, NULL/*params*/);
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png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, NULL);
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return 1;
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}
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static int mytime(struct timespec *t)
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{
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/* Do the timing using clock_gettime and the per-process timer. */
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if (!clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, t))
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return 1;
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perror("CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID");
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng: could not get the time\n");
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return 0;
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}
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static int perform_one_test(FILE *fp, int nfiles, png_int_32 transforms)
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{
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int i;
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struct timespec before, after;
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/* Clear out all errors: */
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rewind(fp);
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if (mytime(&before))
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{
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for (i=0; i<nfiles; ++i)
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{
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if (read_png(fp, transforms, NULL/*write*/))
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{
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if (ferror(fp))
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{
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "file %d: error reading PNG data\n", i);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "file %d: error from libpng\n", i);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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return 0;
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if (mytime(&after))
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{
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/* Work out the time difference and print it - this is the only output,
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* so flush it immediately.
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*/
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unsigned long s = after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec;
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long ns = after.tv_nsec - before.tv_nsec;
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if (ns < 0)
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{
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--s;
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ns += 1000000000;
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if (ns < 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng: bad clock from kernel\n");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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printf("%lu.%.9ld\n", s, ns);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (ferror(stdout))
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng: error writing output\n");
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return 0;
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}
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/* Successful return */
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return 1;
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}
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else
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return 0;
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}
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static int add_one_file(FILE *fp, char *name)
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{
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FILE *ip = fopen(name, "rb");
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if (ip != NULL)
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{
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/* Read the file using libpng; this detects errors and also deals with
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* files which contain data beyond the end of the file.
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*/
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int ok = 0;
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fpos_t pos;
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if (fgetpos(fp, &pos))
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{
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/* Fatal error reading the start: */
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "temporary file fgetpos error\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (read_png(ip, -1/*by row*/, fp/*output*/))
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{
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if (ferror(ip))
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{
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perror(name);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error\n", name);
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}
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else
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ok = 1; /* read ok */
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}
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else
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: file not added\n", name);
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(void)fclose(ip);
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/* An error in the output is fatal; exit immediately: */
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if (ferror(fp))
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{
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "temporary file write error\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (ok)
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return 1;
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/* Did not read the file successfully, simply rewind the temporary
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* file. This must happen after the ferror check above to avoid clearing
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* the error.
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*/
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if (fsetpos(fp, &pos))
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{
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perror("temporary file");
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fprintf(stderr, "temporary file fsetpos error\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* file open error: */
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perror(name);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: open failed\n", name);
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}
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return 0; /* file not added */
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}
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static void
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usage(FILE *fp)
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{
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if (fp != NULL) fclose(fp);
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Usage:\n"
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" timepng --assemble <assembly> {files}\n"
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" Read the files into <assembly>, output the count. Options are ignored.\n"
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" timepng --dissemble <assembly> <count> [options]\n"
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" Time <count> files from <assembly>, additional files may not be given.\n"
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" Otherwise:\n"
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" Read the files into a temporary file and time the decode\n"
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"Transforms:\n"
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" --by-image: read by image with png_read_png\n"
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" --<transform>: implies by-image, use PNG_TRANSFORM_<transform>\n"
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" Otherwise: read by row using png_read_row (to a single row buffer)\n"
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/* ISO C90 string length max 509 */);fprintf(stderr,
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"{files}:\n"
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" PNG files to copy into the assembly and time. Invalid files are skipped\n"
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" with appropriate error messages. If no files are given the list of files\n"
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" is read from stdin with each file name terminated by a newline\n"
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"Output:\n"
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" For --assemble the output is the name of the assembly file followed by the\n"
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" count of the files it contains; the arguments for --dissemble. Otherwise\n"
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" the output is the total decode time in seconds.\n");
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exit(99);
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int ok = 0;
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int err = 0;
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int nfiles = 0;
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int transforms = -1; /* by row */
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const char *assembly = NULL;
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FILE *fp;
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if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--assemble") == 0)
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{
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/* Just build the test file, argv[2] is the file name. */
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assembly = argv[2];
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fp = fopen(assembly, "wb");
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if (fp == NULL)
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{
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perror(assembly);
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng --assemble %s: could not open for write\n",
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assembly);
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usage(NULL);
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}
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argv += 2;
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argc -= 2;
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}
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else if (argc > 3 && strcmp(argv[1], "--dissemble") == 0)
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{
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fp = fopen(argv[2], "rb");
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if (fp == NULL)
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{
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perror(argv[2]);
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng --dissemble %s: could not open for read\n",
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argv[2]);
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usage(NULL);
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}
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nfiles = atoi(argv[3]);
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if (nfiles <= 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,
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"timepng --dissemble <file> <count>: %s is not a count\n",
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argv[3]);
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exit(99);
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}
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#ifdef __COVERITY__
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else
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{
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nfiles &= PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
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}
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#endif
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argv += 3;
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argc -= 3;
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}
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else /* Else use a temporary file */
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{
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#ifndef __COVERITY__
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fp = tmpfile();
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#else
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/* Experimental. Coverity says tmpfile() is insecure because it
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* generates predictable names.
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*
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* It is possible to satisfy Coverity by using mkstemp(); however,
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* any platform supporting mkstemp() undoubtedly has a secure tmpfile()
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* implementation as well, and doesn't need the fix. Note that
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* the fix won't work on platforms that don't support mkstemp().
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*
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* https://www.securecoding.cert.org/confluence/display/c/
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* FIO21-C.+Do+not+create+temporary+files+in+shared+directories
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* says that most historic implementations of tmpfile() provide
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* only a limited number of possible temporary file names
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* (usually 26) before file names are recycled. That article also
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* provides a secure solution that unfortunately depends upon mkstemp().
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*/
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char tmpfile[] = "timepng-XXXXXX";
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int filedes;
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umask(0177);
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filedes = mkstemp(tmpfile);
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if (filedes < 0)
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fp = NULL;
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else
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{
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fp = fdopen(filedes,"w+");
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/* Hide the filename immediately and ensure that the file does
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* not exist after the program ends
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*/
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(void) unlink(tmpfile);
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}
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#endif
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if (fp == NULL)
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{
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perror("tmpfile");
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fprintf(stderr, "timepng: could not open the temporary file\n");
|
||
|
exit(1); /* not a user error */
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Handle the transforms: */
|
||
|
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == '-')
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
const char *opt = *++argv + 2;
|
||
|
|
||
|
--argc;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Transforms turn on the by-image processing and maybe set some
|
||
|
* transforms:
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (transforms == -1)
|
||
|
transforms = PNG_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (strcmp(opt, "by-image") == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/* handled above */
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
# define OPT(name) else if (strcmp(opt, #name) == 0)\
|
||
|
transforms |= PNG_TRANSFORM_ ## name
|
||
|
|
||
|
OPT(STRIP_16);
|
||
|
OPT(STRIP_ALPHA);
|
||
|
OPT(PACKING);
|
||
|
OPT(PACKSWAP);
|
||
|
OPT(EXPAND);
|
||
|
OPT(INVERT_MONO);
|
||
|
OPT(SHIFT);
|
||
|
OPT(BGR);
|
||
|
OPT(SWAP_ALPHA);
|
||
|
OPT(SWAP_ENDIAN);
|
||
|
OPT(INVERT_ALPHA);
|
||
|
OPT(STRIP_FILLER);
|
||
|
OPT(STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE);
|
||
|
OPT(STRIP_FILLER_AFTER);
|
||
|
OPT(GRAY_TO_RGB);
|
||
|
OPT(EXPAND_16);
|
||
|
OPT(SCALE_16);
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "timepng %s: unrecognized transform\n", opt);
|
||
|
usage(fp);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Handle the files: */
|
||
|
if (argc > 1 && nfiles > 0)
|
||
|
usage(fp); /* Additional files not valid with --dissemble */
|
||
|
|
||
|
else if (argc > 1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
||
|
for (i=1; i<argc; ++i)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (nfiles == INT_MAX)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: skipped, too many files\n", argv[i]);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else if (add_one_file(fp, argv[i]))
|
||
|
++nfiles;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else if (nfiles == 0) /* Read from stdin withoout --dissemble */
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
char filename[FILENAME_MAX+1];
|
||
|
|
||
|
while (fgets(filename, FILENAME_MAX+1, stdin))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
size_t len = strlen(filename);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (filename[len-1] == '\n')
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
filename[len-1] = 0;
|
||
|
if (nfiles == INT_MAX)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: skipped, too many files\n", filename);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else if (add_one_file(fp, filename))
|
||
|
++nfiles;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "timepng: file name too long: ...%s\n",
|
||
|
filename+len-32);
|
||
|
err = 1;
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ferror(stdin))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "timepng: stdin: read error\n");
|
||
|
err = 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Perform the test, or produce the --assemble output: */
|
||
|
if (!err)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (nfiles > 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (assembly != NULL)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (fflush(fp) && !ferror(fp) && fclose(fp))
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
perror(assembly);
|
||
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: close failed\n", assembly);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
printf("%s %d\n", assembly, nfiles);
|
||
|
fflush(stdout);
|
||
|
ok = !ferror(stdout);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
ok = perform_one_test(fp, nfiles, transforms);
|
||
|
(void)fclose(fp);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
usage(fp);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
(void)fclose(fp);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Exit code 0 on success. */
|
||
|
return ok == 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
#else /* !sufficient support */
|
||
|
int main(void) { return 77; }
|
||
|
#endif /* !sufficient support */
|