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905 lines
30 KiB
C
905 lines
30 KiB
C
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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rpng - simple PNG display program rpng-x.c
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This program decodes and displays PNG images, with gamma correction and
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optionally with a user-specified background color (in case the image has
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transparency). It is very nearly the most basic PNG viewer possible.
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This version is for the X Window System (tested by author under Unix and
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by Martin Zinser under OpenVMS; may work under OS/2 with some tweaking).
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to do:
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- 8-bit (colormapped) X support
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- use %.1023s to simplify truncation of title-bar string?
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Changelog:
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- 1.01: initial public release
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- 1.02: modified to allow abbreviated options; fixed long/ulong mis-
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match; switched to png_jmpbuf() macro
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- 1.10: added support for non-default visuals; fixed X pixel-conversion
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- 1.11: added extra set of parentheses to png_jmpbuf() macro; fixed
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command-line parsing bug
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- 1.12: fixed some small X memory leaks (thanks to Fran<EFBFBD>ois Petitjean)
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- 1.13: fixed XFreeGC() crash bug (thanks to Patrick Welche)
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- 1.14: added support for X resources (thanks to Gerhard Niklasch)
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- 2.00: dual-licensed (added GNU GPL)
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- 2.01: fixed improper display of usage screen on PNG error(s)
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Greg Roelofs. All rights reserved.
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This software is provided "as is," without warranty of any kind,
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express or implied. In no event shall the author or contributors
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be held liable for any damages arising in any way from the use of
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this software.
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The contents of this file are DUAL-LICENSED. You may modify and/or
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redistribute this software according to the terms of one of the
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following two licenses (at your option):
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LICENSE 1 ("BSD-like with advertising clause"):
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Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
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it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions.
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2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, disclaimer, and this list of conditions in the documenta-
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tion and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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software must display the following acknowledgment:
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This product includes software developed by Greg Roelofs
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and contributors for the book, "PNG: The Definitive Guide,"
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published by O'Reilly and Associates.
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LICENSE 2 (GNU GPL v2 or later):
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#define PROGNAME "rpng-x"
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#define LONGNAME "Simple PNG Viewer for X"
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#define VERSION "2.01 of 16 March 2008"
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#define RESNAME "rpng" /* our X resource application name */
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#define RESCLASS "Rpng" /* our X resource class name */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <X11/Xlib.h>
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#include <X11/Xutil.h>
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#include <X11/Xos.h>
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#include <X11/keysym.h>
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/* #define DEBUG : this enables the Trace() macros */
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#include "readpng.h" /* typedefs, common macros, readpng prototypes */
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/* could just include png.h, but this macro is the only thing we need
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* (name and typedefs changed to local versions); note that side effects
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* only happen with alpha (which could easily be avoided with
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* "ush acopy = (alpha);") */
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#define alpha_composite(composite, fg, alpha, bg) { \
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ush temp = ((ush)(fg)*(ush)(alpha) + \
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(ush)(bg)*(ush)(255 - (ush)(alpha)) + (ush)128); \
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(composite) = (uch)((temp + (temp >> 8)) >> 8); \
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}
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/* local prototypes */
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static int rpng_x_create_window(void);
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static int rpng_x_display_image(void);
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static void rpng_x_cleanup(void);
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static int rpng_x_msb(ulg u32val);
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static char titlebar[1024], *window_name = titlebar;
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static char *appname = LONGNAME;
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static char *icon_name = PROGNAME;
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static char *res_name = RESNAME;
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static char *res_class = RESCLASS;
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static char *filename;
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static FILE *infile;
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static char *bgstr;
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static uch bg_red=0, bg_green=0, bg_blue=0;
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static double display_exponent;
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static ulg image_width, image_height, image_rowbytes;
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static int image_channels;
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static uch *image_data;
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/* X-specific variables */
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static char *displayname;
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static XImage *ximage;
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static Display *display;
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static int depth;
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static Visual *visual;
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static XVisualInfo *visual_list;
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static int RShift, GShift, BShift;
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static ulg RMask, GMask, BMask;
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static Window window;
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static GC gc;
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static Colormap colormap;
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static int have_nondefault_visual = FALSE;
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static int have_colormap = FALSE;
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static int have_window = FALSE;
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static int have_gc = FALSE;
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/*
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ulg numcolors=0, pixels[256];
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ush reds[256], greens[256], blues[256];
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*/
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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#ifdef sgi
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char tmpline[80];
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#endif
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char *p;
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int rc, alen, flen;
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int error = 0;
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int have_bg = FALSE;
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double LUT_exponent; /* just the lookup table */
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double CRT_exponent = 2.2; /* just the monitor */
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double default_display_exponent; /* whole display system */
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XEvent e;
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KeySym k;
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displayname = (char *)NULL;
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filename = (char *)NULL;
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/* First set the default value for our display-system exponent, i.e.,
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* the product of the CRT exponent and the exponent corresponding to
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* the frame-buffer's lookup table (LUT), if any. This is not an
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* exhaustive list of LUT values (e.g., OpenStep has a lot of weird
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* ones), but it should cover 99% of the current possibilities. */
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#if defined(NeXT)
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LUT_exponent = 1.0 / 2.2;
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/*
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if (some_next_function_that_returns_gamma(&next_gamma))
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LUT_exponent = 1.0 / next_gamma;
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*/
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#elif defined(sgi)
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LUT_exponent = 1.0 / 1.7;
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/* there doesn't seem to be any documented function to get the
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* "gamma" value, so we do it the hard way */
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infile = fopen("/etc/config/system.glGammaVal", "r");
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if (infile) {
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double sgi_gamma;
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fgets(tmpline, 80, infile);
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fclose(infile);
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sgi_gamma = atof(tmpline);
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if (sgi_gamma > 0.0)
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LUT_exponent = 1.0 / sgi_gamma;
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}
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#elif defined(Macintosh)
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LUT_exponent = 1.8 / 2.61;
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/*
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if (some_mac_function_that_returns_gamma(&mac_gamma))
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LUT_exponent = mac_gamma / 2.61;
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*/
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#else
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LUT_exponent = 1.0; /* assume no LUT: most PCs */
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#endif
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/* the defaults above give 1.0, 1.3, 1.5 and 2.2, respectively: */
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default_display_exponent = LUT_exponent * CRT_exponent;
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/* If the user has set the SCREEN_GAMMA environment variable as suggested
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* (somewhat imprecisely) in the libpng documentation, use that; otherwise
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* use the default value we just calculated. Either way, the user may
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* override this via a command-line option. */
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if ((p = getenv("SCREEN_GAMMA")) != NULL)
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display_exponent = atof(p);
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else
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display_exponent = default_display_exponent;
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/* Now parse the command line for options and the PNG filename. */
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while (*++argv && !error) {
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if (!strncmp(*argv, "-display", 2)) {
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if (!*++argv)
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++error;
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else
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displayname = *argv;
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} else if (!strncmp(*argv, "-gamma", 2)) {
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if (!*++argv)
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++error;
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else {
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display_exponent = atof(*argv);
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if (display_exponent <= 0.0)
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++error;
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}
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} else if (!strncmp(*argv, "-bgcolor", 2)) {
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if (!*++argv)
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++error;
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else {
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bgstr = *argv;
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if (strlen(bgstr) != 7 || bgstr[0] != '#')
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++error;
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else
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have_bg = TRUE;
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}
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} else {
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if (**argv != '-') {
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filename = *argv;
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if (argv[1]) /* shouldn't be any more args after filename */
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++error;
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} else
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++error; /* not expecting any other options */
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}
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}
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if (!filename)
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++error;
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/* print usage screen if any errors up to this point */
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if (error) {
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fprintf(stderr, "\n%s %s: %s\n", PROGNAME, VERSION, appname);
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readpng_version_info();
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fprintf(stderr, "\n"
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"Usage: %s [-display xdpy] [-gamma exp] [-bgcolor bg] file.png\n"
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" xdpy\tname of the target X display (e.g., ``hostname:0'')\n"
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" exp \ttransfer-function exponent (``gamma'') of the display\n"
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"\t\t system in floating-point format (e.g., ``%.1f''); equal\n"
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"\t\t to the product of the lookup-table exponent (varies)\n"
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"\t\t and the CRT exponent (usually 2.2); must be positive\n"
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" bg \tdesired background color in 7-character hex RGB format\n"
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"\t\t (e.g., ``#ff7700'' for orange: same as HTML colors);\n"
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"\t\t used with transparent images\n"
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"\nPress Q, Esc or mouse button 1 (within image window, after image\n"
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"is displayed) to quit.\n"
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"\n", PROGNAME, default_display_exponent);
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exit(1);
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}
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if (!(infile = fopen(filename, "rb"))) {
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": can't open PNG file [%s]\n", filename);
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++error;
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} else {
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if ((rc = readpng_init(infile, &image_width, &image_height)) != 0) {
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switch (rc) {
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case 1:
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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": [%s] is not a PNG file: incorrect signature\n",
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filename);
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break;
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case 2:
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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": [%s] has bad IHDR (libpng longjmp)\n", filename);
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break;
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case 4:
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": insufficient memory\n");
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break;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
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": unknown readpng_init() error\n");
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break;
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}
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++error;
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} else {
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display = XOpenDisplay(displayname);
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if (!display) {
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readpng_cleanup(TRUE);
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": can't open X display [%s]\n",
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displayname? displayname : "default");
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++error;
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}
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}
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if (error)
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fclose(infile);
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}
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if (error) {
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fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": aborting.\n");
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exit(2);
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}
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/* set the title-bar string, but make sure buffer doesn't overflow */
|
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|
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alen = strlen(appname);
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flen = strlen(filename);
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if (alen + flen + 3 > 1023)
|
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sprintf(titlebar, "%s: ...%s", appname, filename+(alen+flen+6-1023));
|
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else
|
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sprintf(titlebar, "%s: %s", appname, filename);
|
|||
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|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* if the user didn't specify a background color on the command line,
|
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* check for one in the PNG file--if not, the initialized values of 0
|
|||
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* (black) will be used */
|
|||
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|
|||
|
if (have_bg) {
|
|||
|
unsigned r, g, b; /* this approach quiets compiler warnings */
|
|||
|
|
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|
sscanf(bgstr+1, "%2x%2x%2x", &r, &g, &b);
|
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bg_red = (uch)r;
|
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bg_green = (uch)g;
|
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bg_blue = (uch)b;
|
|||
|
} else if (readpng_get_bgcolor(&bg_red, &bg_green, &bg_blue) > 1) {
|
|||
|
readpng_cleanup(TRUE);
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME
|
|||
|
": libpng error while checking for background color\n");
|
|||
|
exit(2);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* do the basic X initialization stuff, make the window and fill it
|
|||
|
* with the background color */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (rpng_x_create_window())
|
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|
exit(2);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* decode the image, all at once */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "calling readpng_get_image()\n"))
|
|||
|
image_data = readpng_get_image(display_exponent, &image_channels,
|
|||
|
&image_rowbytes);
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "done with readpng_get_image()\n"))
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* done with PNG file, so clean up to minimize memory usage (but do NOT
|
|||
|
* nuke image_data!) */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
readpng_cleanup(FALSE);
|
|||
|
fclose(infile);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (!image_data) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": unable to decode PNG image\n");
|
|||
|
exit(3);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* display image (composite with background if requested) */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "calling rpng_x_display_image()\n"))
|
|||
|
if (rpng_x_display_image()) {
|
|||
|
free(image_data);
|
|||
|
exit(4);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "done with rpng_x_display_image()\n"))
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* wait for the user to tell us when to quit */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
printf(
|
|||
|
"Done. Press Q, Esc or mouse button 1 (within image window) to quit.\n");
|
|||
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
do
|
|||
|
XNextEvent(display, &e);
|
|||
|
while (!(e.type == ButtonPress && e.xbutton.button == Button1) &&
|
|||
|
!(e.type == KeyPress && /* v--- or 1 for shifted keys */
|
|||
|
((k = XLookupKeysym(&e.xkey, 0)) == XK_q || k == XK_Escape) ));
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* OK, we're done: clean up all image and X resources and go away */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
rpng_x_cleanup();
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
return 0;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
static int rpng_x_create_window(void)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
uch *xdata;
|
|||
|
int need_colormap = FALSE;
|
|||
|
int screen, pad;
|
|||
|
ulg bg_pixel = 0L;
|
|||
|
ulg attrmask;
|
|||
|
Window root;
|
|||
|
XEvent e;
|
|||
|
XGCValues gcvalues;
|
|||
|
XSetWindowAttributes attr;
|
|||
|
XTextProperty windowName, *pWindowName = &windowName;
|
|||
|
XTextProperty iconName, *pIconName = &iconName;
|
|||
|
XVisualInfo visual_info;
|
|||
|
XSizeHints *size_hints;
|
|||
|
XWMHints *wm_hints;
|
|||
|
XClassHint *class_hints;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
screen = DefaultScreen(display);
|
|||
|
depth = DisplayPlanes(display, screen);
|
|||
|
root = RootWindow(display, screen);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|||
|
XSynchronize(display, True);
|
|||
|
#endif
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
#if 0
|
|||
|
/* GRR: add 8-bit support */
|
|||
|
if (/* depth != 8 && */ depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|||
|
"screen depth %d not supported (only 16-, 24- or 32-bit TrueColor)\n",
|
|||
|
depth);
|
|||
|
return 2;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
XMatchVisualInfo(display, screen, depth,
|
|||
|
(depth == 8)? PseudoColor : TrueColor, &visual_info);
|
|||
|
visual = visual_info.visual;
|
|||
|
#else
|
|||
|
if (depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
|
|||
|
int visuals_matched = 0;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "default depth is %d: checking other visuals\n",
|
|||
|
depth))
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* 24-bit first */
|
|||
|
visual_info.screen = screen;
|
|||
|
visual_info.depth = 24;
|
|||
|
visual_list = XGetVisualInfo(display,
|
|||
|
VisualScreenMask | VisualDepthMask, &visual_info, &visuals_matched);
|
|||
|
if (visuals_matched == 0) {
|
|||
|
/* GRR: add 15-, 16- and 32-bit TrueColor visuals (also DirectColor?) */
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, "default screen depth %d not supported, and no"
|
|||
|
" 24-bit visuals found\n", depth);
|
|||
|
return 2;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "XGetVisualInfo() returned %d 24-bit visuals\n",
|
|||
|
visuals_matched))
|
|||
|
visual = visual_list[0].visual;
|
|||
|
depth = visual_list[0].depth;
|
|||
|
/*
|
|||
|
colormap_size = visual_list[0].colormap_size;
|
|||
|
visual_class = visual->class;
|
|||
|
visualID = XVisualIDFromVisual(visual);
|
|||
|
*/
|
|||
|
have_nondefault_visual = TRUE;
|
|||
|
need_colormap = TRUE;
|
|||
|
} else {
|
|||
|
XMatchVisualInfo(display, screen, depth, TrueColor, &visual_info);
|
|||
|
visual = visual_info.visual;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
#endif
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
RMask = visual->red_mask;
|
|||
|
GMask = visual->green_mask;
|
|||
|
BMask = visual->blue_mask;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* GRR: add/check 8-bit support */
|
|||
|
if (depth == 8 || need_colormap) {
|
|||
|
colormap = XCreateColormap(display, root, visual, AllocNone);
|
|||
|
if (!colormap) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, "XCreateColormap() failed\n");
|
|||
|
return 2;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
have_colormap = TRUE;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
if (depth == 15 || depth == 16) {
|
|||
|
RShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(RMask); /* these are right-shifts */
|
|||
|
GShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(GMask);
|
|||
|
BShift = 15 - rpng_x_msb(BMask);
|
|||
|
} else if (depth > 16) {
|
|||
|
#define NO_24BIT_MASKS
|
|||
|
#ifdef NO_24BIT_MASKS
|
|||
|
RShift = rpng_x_msb(RMask) - 7; /* these are left-shifts */
|
|||
|
GShift = rpng_x_msb(GMask) - 7;
|
|||
|
BShift = rpng_x_msb(BMask) - 7;
|
|||
|
#else
|
|||
|
RShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(RMask); /* these are right-shifts, too */
|
|||
|
GShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(GMask);
|
|||
|
BShift = 7 - rpng_x_msb(BMask);
|
|||
|
#endif
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
if (depth >= 15 && (RShift < 0 || GShift < 0 || BShift < 0)) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, "rpng internal logic error: negative X shift(s)!\n");
|
|||
|
return 2;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Finally, create the window.
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
attr.backing_store = Always;
|
|||
|
attr.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask;
|
|||
|
attrmask = CWBackingStore | CWEventMask;
|
|||
|
if (have_nondefault_visual) {
|
|||
|
attr.colormap = colormap;
|
|||
|
attr.background_pixel = 0;
|
|||
|
attr.border_pixel = 1;
|
|||
|
attrmask |= CWColormap | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
window = XCreateWindow(display, root, 0, 0, image_width, image_height, 0,
|
|||
|
depth, InputOutput, visual, attrmask, &attr);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (window == None) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, "XCreateWindow() failed\n");
|
|||
|
return 2;
|
|||
|
} else
|
|||
|
have_window = TRUE;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (depth == 8)
|
|||
|
XSetWindowColormap(display, window, colormap);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (!XStringListToTextProperty(&window_name, 1, pWindowName))
|
|||
|
pWindowName = NULL;
|
|||
|
if (!XStringListToTextProperty(&icon_name, 1, pIconName))
|
|||
|
pIconName = NULL;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* OK if any hints allocation fails; XSetWMProperties() allows NULLs */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if ((size_hints = XAllocSizeHints()) != NULL) {
|
|||
|
/* window will not be resizable */
|
|||
|
size_hints->flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
|
|||
|
size_hints->min_width = size_hints->max_width = (int)image_width;
|
|||
|
size_hints->min_height = size_hints->max_height = (int)image_height;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if ((wm_hints = XAllocWMHints()) != NULL) {
|
|||
|
wm_hints->initial_state = NormalState;
|
|||
|
wm_hints->input = True;
|
|||
|
/* wm_hints->icon_pixmap = icon_pixmap; */
|
|||
|
wm_hints->flags = StateHint | InputHint /* | IconPixmapHint */ ;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if ((class_hints = XAllocClassHint()) != NULL) {
|
|||
|
class_hints->res_name = res_name;
|
|||
|
class_hints->res_class = res_class;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
XSetWMProperties(display, window, pWindowName, pIconName, NULL, 0,
|
|||
|
size_hints, wm_hints, class_hints);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* various properties and hints no longer needed; free memory */
|
|||
|
if (pWindowName)
|
|||
|
XFree(pWindowName->value);
|
|||
|
if (pIconName)
|
|||
|
XFree(pIconName->value);
|
|||
|
if (size_hints)
|
|||
|
XFree(size_hints);
|
|||
|
if (wm_hints)
|
|||
|
XFree(wm_hints);
|
|||
|
if (class_hints)
|
|||
|
XFree(class_hints);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
XMapWindow(display, window);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
gc = XCreateGC(display, window, 0, &gcvalues);
|
|||
|
have_gc = TRUE;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Fill window with the specified background color.
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
|
|||
|
bg_pixel = ((ulg)bg_red << RShift) |
|
|||
|
((ulg)bg_green << GShift) |
|
|||
|
((ulg)bg_blue << BShift);
|
|||
|
} else if (depth == 16) {
|
|||
|
bg_pixel = ((((ulg)bg_red << 8) >> RShift) & RMask) |
|
|||
|
((((ulg)bg_green << 8) >> GShift) & GMask) |
|
|||
|
((((ulg)bg_blue << 8) >> BShift) & BMask);
|
|||
|
} else /* depth == 8 */ {
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* GRR: add 8-bit support */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
XSetForeground(display, gc, bg_pixel);
|
|||
|
XFillRectangle(display, window, gc, 0, 0, image_width, image_height);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Wait for first Expose event to do any drawing, then flush.
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
do
|
|||
|
XNextEvent(display, &e);
|
|||
|
while (e.type != Expose || e.xexpose.count);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
XFlush(display);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|||
|
Allocate memory for the X- and display-specific version of the image.
|
|||
|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
|
|||
|
xdata = (uch *)malloc(4*image_width*image_height);
|
|||
|
pad = 32;
|
|||
|
} else if (depth == 16) {
|
|||
|
xdata = (uch *)malloc(2*image_width*image_height);
|
|||
|
pad = 16;
|
|||
|
} else /* depth == 8 */ {
|
|||
|
xdata = (uch *)malloc(image_width*image_height);
|
|||
|
pad = 8;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (!xdata) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": unable to allocate image memory\n");
|
|||
|
return 4;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ximage = XCreateImage(display, visual, depth, ZPixmap, 0,
|
|||
|
(char *)xdata, image_width, image_height, pad, 0);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (!ximage) {
|
|||
|
fprintf(stderr, PROGNAME ": XCreateImage() failed\n");
|
|||
|
free(xdata);
|
|||
|
return 3;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* to avoid testing the byte order every pixel (or doubling the size of
|
|||
|
* the drawing routine with a giant if-test), we arbitrarily set the byte
|
|||
|
* order to MSBFirst and let Xlib worry about inverting things on little-
|
|||
|
* endian machines (like Linux/x86, old VAXen, etc.)--this is not the most
|
|||
|
* efficient approach (the giant if-test would be better), but in the
|
|||
|
* interest of clarity, we take the easy way out... */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
return 0;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
} /* end function rpng_x_create_window() */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
static int rpng_x_display_image(void)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
uch *src;
|
|||
|
char *dest;
|
|||
|
uch r, g, b, a;
|
|||
|
ulg i, row, lastrow = 0;
|
|||
|
ulg pixel;
|
|||
|
int ximage_rowbytes = ximage->bytes_per_line;
|
|||
|
/* int bpp = ximage->bits_per_pixel; */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "beginning display loop (image_channels == %d)\n",
|
|||
|
image_channels))
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, " (width = %ld, rowbytes = %ld, ximage_rowbytes = %d)\n",
|
|||
|
image_width, image_rowbytes, ximage_rowbytes))
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, " (bpp = %d)\n", ximage->bits_per_pixel))
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, " (byte_order = %s)\n", ximage->byte_order == MSBFirst?
|
|||
|
"MSBFirst" : (ximage->byte_order == LSBFirst? "LSBFirst" : "unknown")))
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (depth == 24 || depth == 32) {
|
|||
|
ulg red, green, blue;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
for (lastrow = row = 0; row < image_height; ++row) {
|
|||
|
src = image_data + row*image_rowbytes;
|
|||
|
dest = ximage->data + row*ximage_rowbytes;
|
|||
|
if (image_channels == 3) {
|
|||
|
for (i = image_width; i > 0; --i) {
|
|||
|
red = *src++;
|
|||
|
green = *src++;
|
|||
|
blue = *src++;
|
|||
|
#ifdef NO_24BIT_MASKS
|
|||
|
pixel = (red << RShift) |
|
|||
|
(green << GShift) |
|
|||
|
(blue << BShift);
|
|||
|
/* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
|
|||
|
/* GRR BUG: this assumes bpp == 32, but may be 24: */
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)( pixel & 0xff);
|
|||
|
#else
|
|||
|
red = (RShift < 0)? red << (-RShift) : red >> RShift;
|
|||
|
green = (GShift < 0)? green << (-GShift) : green >> GShift;
|
|||
|
blue = (BShift < 0)? blue << (-BShift) : blue >> BShift;
|
|||
|
pixel = (red & RMask) | (green & GMask) | (blue & BMask);
|
|||
|
/* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)( pixel & 0xff);
|
|||
|
#endif
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
} else /* if (image_channels == 4) */ {
|
|||
|
for (i = image_width; i > 0; --i) {
|
|||
|
r = *src++;
|
|||
|
g = *src++;
|
|||
|
b = *src++;
|
|||
|
a = *src++;
|
|||
|
if (a == 255) {
|
|||
|
red = r;
|
|||
|
green = g;
|
|||
|
blue = b;
|
|||
|
} else if (a == 0) {
|
|||
|
red = bg_red;
|
|||
|
green = bg_green;
|
|||
|
blue = bg_blue;
|
|||
|
} else {
|
|||
|
/* this macro (from png.h) composites the foreground
|
|||
|
* and background values and puts the result into the
|
|||
|
* first argument */
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(red, r, a, bg_red);
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(green, g, a, bg_green);
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(blue, b, a, bg_blue);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
pixel = (red << RShift) |
|
|||
|
(green << GShift) |
|
|||
|
(blue << BShift);
|
|||
|
/* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 24) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 16) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)( pixel & 0xff);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
/* display after every 16 lines */
|
|||
|
if (((row+1) & 0xf) == 0) {
|
|||
|
XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
|
|||
|
(int)lastrow, image_width, 16);
|
|||
|
XFlush(display);
|
|||
|
lastrow = row + 1;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
} else if (depth == 16) {
|
|||
|
ush red, green, blue;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
for (lastrow = row = 0; row < image_height; ++row) {
|
|||
|
src = image_data + row*image_rowbytes;
|
|||
|
dest = ximage->data + row*ximage_rowbytes;
|
|||
|
if (image_channels == 3) {
|
|||
|
for (i = image_width; i > 0; --i) {
|
|||
|
red = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
|
|||
|
++src;
|
|||
|
green = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
|
|||
|
++src;
|
|||
|
blue = ((ush)(*src) << 8);
|
|||
|
++src;
|
|||
|
pixel = ((red >> RShift) & RMask) |
|
|||
|
((green >> GShift) & GMask) |
|
|||
|
((blue >> BShift) & BMask);
|
|||
|
/* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)( pixel & 0xff);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
} else /* if (image_channels == 4) */ {
|
|||
|
for (i = image_width; i > 0; --i) {
|
|||
|
r = *src++;
|
|||
|
g = *src++;
|
|||
|
b = *src++;
|
|||
|
a = *src++;
|
|||
|
if (a == 255) {
|
|||
|
red = ((ush)r << 8);
|
|||
|
green = ((ush)g << 8);
|
|||
|
blue = ((ush)b << 8);
|
|||
|
} else if (a == 0) {
|
|||
|
red = ((ush)bg_red << 8);
|
|||
|
green = ((ush)bg_green << 8);
|
|||
|
blue = ((ush)bg_blue << 8);
|
|||
|
} else {
|
|||
|
/* this macro (from png.h) composites the foreground
|
|||
|
* and background values and puts the result back into
|
|||
|
* the first argument (== fg byte here: safe) */
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(r, r, a, bg_red);
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(g, g, a, bg_green);
|
|||
|
alpha_composite(b, b, a, bg_blue);
|
|||
|
red = ((ush)r << 8);
|
|||
|
green = ((ush)g << 8);
|
|||
|
blue = ((ush)b << 8);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
pixel = ((red >> RShift) & RMask) |
|
|||
|
((green >> GShift) & GMask) |
|
|||
|
((blue >> BShift) & BMask);
|
|||
|
/* recall that we set ximage->byte_order = MSBFirst above */
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)((pixel >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|||
|
*dest++ = (char)( pixel & 0xff);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
/* display after every 16 lines */
|
|||
|
if (((row+1) & 0xf) == 0) {
|
|||
|
XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
|
|||
|
(int)lastrow, image_width, 16);
|
|||
|
XFlush(display);
|
|||
|
lastrow = row + 1;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
} else /* depth == 8 */ {
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* GRR: add 8-bit support */
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Trace((stderr, "calling final XPutImage()\n"))
|
|||
|
if (lastrow < image_height) {
|
|||
|
XPutImage(display, window, gc, ximage, 0, (int)lastrow, 0,
|
|||
|
(int)lastrow, image_width, image_height-lastrow);
|
|||
|
XFlush(display);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
return 0;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
static void rpng_x_cleanup(void)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
if (image_data) {
|
|||
|
free(image_data);
|
|||
|
image_data = NULL;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (ximage) {
|
|||
|
if (ximage->data) {
|
|||
|
free(ximage->data); /* we allocated it, so we free it */
|
|||
|
ximage->data = (char *)NULL; /* instead of XDestroyImage() */
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
XDestroyImage(ximage);
|
|||
|
ximage = NULL;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (have_gc)
|
|||
|
XFreeGC(display, gc);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (have_window)
|
|||
|
XDestroyWindow(display, window);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (have_colormap)
|
|||
|
XFreeColormap(display, colormap);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
if (have_nondefault_visual)
|
|||
|
XFree(visual_list);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
static int rpng_x_msb(ulg u32val)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
int i;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
for (i = 31; i >= 0; --i) {
|
|||
|
if (u32val & 0x80000000L)
|
|||
|
break;
|
|||
|
u32val <<= 1;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
return i;
|
|||
|
}
|