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q3rally/engine/code/qcommon/vm_x86.c
zturtleman 0d5fb492cd ioquake3 resync to revision 3444 from 3393. 
Fix GCC 6 misleading-indentation warning
add SECURITY.md
OpenGL2: Restore adding fixed ambient light when HDR is enabled
Few LCC memory fixes.
fix a few potential buffer overwrite in Game VM
Enable compiler optimization on all macOS architectures
Don't allow qagame module to create "botlib.log" at ANY filesystem location
Make FS_BuildOSPath for botlib.log consistent with typical usage
tiny readme thing
Remove extra plus sign from Huff_Compress()
Fix VMs being able to change CVAR_PROTECTED cvars
Don't register fs_game cvar everywhere just to get the value
Don't let VMs change engine latch cvars immediately
Fix fs_game '..' reading outside of home and base path
Fix VMs forcing engine latch cvar to update to latched value
Revert my recent cvar latch changes
Revert "Don't let VMs change engine latch cvars immediately"
Partially revert "Fix fs_game '..' reading outside of home and base path"
Revert "Fix VMs forcing engine latch cvar to update to latched value"
Fix exploit to bypass filename restrictions on Windows
Changes to systemd q3a.service
Fix Q_vsnprintf for mingw-w64
Fix timelimit causing an infinite map ending loop
Fix invalid access to cluster 0 in AAS_AreaRouteToGoalArea()
Fix negative frag/capturelimit causing an infinite map end loop
OpenGL2: Fix dark lightmap on shader in mpteam6
Make FS_InvalidGameDir() consider subdirectories invalid
[qcommon] Remove dead serialization code
[qcommon] Make several zone variables and functions static.
Fix MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED for macOS 10.10 and later
Increase q3_ui .arena filename list buffer size to 4096 bytes
OpenGL2: Fix crash when BSP has deluxe maps and vertex lit surfaces
Support Unicode characters greater than 0xFF in cl_consoleKeys
Fix macOS app bundle with space in name
OpenGL1: Use glGenTextures instead of hardcoded values
Remove CON_FlushIn function and where STDIN needs flushing, use tcflush POSIX function
Update libogg from 1.3.2 to 1.3.3
Rename (already updated) libogg-1.3.2 to libogg-1.3.3
Update libvorbis from 1.3.5 to 1.3.6
* Fix CVE-2018-5146 - out-of-bounds write on codebook decoding.
* Fix CVE-2017-14632 - free() on unitialized data
* Fix CVE-2017-14633 - out-of-bounds read
Rename (already updated) libvorbis-1.3.5 to libvorbis-1.3.6
Update opus from 1.1.4 to 1.2.1
Rename (already updated) opus-1.1.4 to opus-1.2.1
Update opusfile from 0.8 to 0.9
Rename (already updated) opusfile-0.8 to opusfile-0.9
First swing at a CONTRIBUTING.md
Allow loading system OpenAL library on macOS again
Remove duplicate setting of FREETYPE_CFLAGS in Makefile
Fix exploit to reset player by sending wrong serverId
Fix "Going to CS_ZOMBIE for [clientname]" developer message
Fix MSG_Read*String*() functions not being able to read last byte from message
2018-04-07 23:02:52 +00:00

1809 lines
44 KiB
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/*
===========================================================================
Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Id Software, Inc.
This file is part of Quake III Arena source code.
Quake III Arena source code is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
or (at your option) any later version.
Quake III Arena source code is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Quake III Arena source code; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
===========================================================================
*/
// vm_x86.c -- load time compiler and execution environment for x86
#include "vm_local.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#else
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include <sys/mman.h> // for PROT_ stuff
/* need this on NX enabled systems (i386 with PAE kernel or
* noexec32=on x86_64) */
#define VM_X86_MMAP
// workaround for systems that use the old MAP_ANON macro
#ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
#endif
#endif
static void VM_Destroy_Compiled(vm_t* self);
/*
eax scratch
ebx/bl opStack offset
ecx scratch (required for shifts)
edx scratch (required for divisions)
esi program stack
edi opStack base
x86_64:
r8 vm->instructionPointers
r9 vm->dataBase
*/
#define VMFREE_BUFFERS() do {Z_Free(buf); Z_Free(jused);} while(0)
static byte *buf = NULL;
static byte *jused = NULL;
static int jusedSize = 0;
static int compiledOfs = 0;
static byte *code = NULL;
static int pc = 0;
#define FTOL_PTR
static int instruction, pass;
static int lastConst = 0;
static int oc0, oc1, pop0, pop1;
static int jlabel;
typedef enum
{
LAST_COMMAND_NONE = 0,
LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX,
LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1,
LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2,
} ELastCommand;
typedef enum
{
VM_JMP_VIOLATION = 0,
VM_BLOCK_COPY = 1
} ESysCallType;
static ELastCommand LastCommand;
static int iss8(int32_t v)
{
return (SCHAR_MIN <= v && v <= SCHAR_MAX);
}
#if 0
static int isu8(uint32_t v)
{
return (v <= UCHAR_MAX);
}
#endif
static int NextConstant4(void)
{
return ((unsigned int)code[pc] | ((unsigned int)code[pc+1]<<8) | ((unsigned int)code[pc+2]<<16) | ((unsigned int)code[pc+3]<<24));
}
static int Constant4( void ) {
int v;
v = NextConstant4();
pc += 4;
return v;
}
static int Constant1( void ) {
int v;
v = code[pc];
pc += 1;
return v;
}
static void Emit1( int v )
{
buf[ compiledOfs ] = v;
compiledOfs++;
LastCommand = LAST_COMMAND_NONE;
}
static void Emit2(int v)
{
Emit1(v & 255);
Emit1((v >> 8) & 255);
}
static void Emit4(int v)
{
Emit1(v & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 8) & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 16) & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 24) & 0xFF);
}
static void EmitPtr(void *ptr)
{
intptr_t v = (intptr_t) ptr;
Emit4(v);
#if idx64
Emit1((v >> 32) & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 40) & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 48) & 0xFF);
Emit1((v >> 56) & 0xFF);
#endif
}
static int Hex( int c ) {
if ( c >= 'a' && c <= 'f' ) {
return 10 + c - 'a';
}
if ( c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' ) {
return 10 + c - 'A';
}
if ( c >= '0' && c <= '9' ) {
return c - '0';
}
VMFREE_BUFFERS();
Com_Error( ERR_DROP, "Hex: bad char '%c'", c );
return 0;
}
static void EmitString( const char *string ) {
int c1, c2;
int v;
while ( 1 ) {
c1 = string[0];
c2 = string[1];
v = ( Hex( c1 ) << 4 ) | Hex( c2 );
Emit1( v );
if ( !string[2] ) {
break;
}
string += 3;
}
}
static void EmitRexString(byte rex, const char *string)
{
#if idx64
if(rex)
Emit1(rex);
#endif
EmitString(string);
}
#define MASK_REG(modrm, mask) \
do { \
EmitString("81"); \
EmitString((modrm)); \
Emit4((mask)); \
} while(0)
// add bl, bytes
#define STACK_PUSH(bytes) \
do { \
EmitString("80 C3"); \
Emit1(bytes); \
} while(0)
// sub bl, bytes
#define STACK_POP(bytes) \
do { \
EmitString("80 EB"); \
Emit1(bytes); \
} while(0)
static void EmitCommand(ELastCommand command)
{
switch(command)
{
case LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX:
EmitString("89 04 9F"); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1:
STACK_POP(1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2:
STACK_POP(2); // sub bl, 2
break;
default:
break;
}
LastCommand = command;
}
static void EmitPushStack(vm_t *vm)
{
if (!jlabel)
{
if(LastCommand == LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1)
{ // sub bl, 1
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
return;
}
if(LastCommand == LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2)
{ // sub bl, 2
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
STACK_POP(1); // sub bl, 1
return;
}
}
STACK_PUSH(1); // add bl, 1
}
static void EmitMovEAXStack(vm_t *vm, int andit)
{
if(!jlabel)
{
if(LastCommand == LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX)
{ // mov [edi + ebx * 4], eax
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
}
else if(pop1 == OP_CONST && buf[compiledOfs-7] == 0xC7 && buf[compiledOfs-6] == 0x04 && buf[compiledOfs - 5] == 0x9F)
{ // mov [edi + ebx * 4], 0x12345678
compiledOfs -= 7;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
if(andit)
Emit4(lastConst & andit);
else
Emit4(lastConst);
return;
}
else if(pop1 != OP_DIVI && pop1 != OP_DIVU && pop1 != OP_MULI && pop1 != OP_MULU &&
pop1 != OP_STORE4 && pop1 != OP_STORE2 && pop1 != OP_STORE1)
{
EmitString("8B 04 9F"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
}
}
else
EmitString("8B 04 9F"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
if(andit)
{
EmitString("25"); // and eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(andit);
}
}
void EmitMovECXStack(vm_t *vm)
{
if(!jlabel)
{
if(LastCommand == LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX) // mov [edi + ebx * 4], eax
{
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
EmitString("89 C1"); // mov ecx, eax
return;
}
if(pop1 == OP_DIVI || pop1 == OP_DIVU || pop1 == OP_MULI || pop1 == OP_MULU ||
pop1 == OP_STORE4 || pop1 == OP_STORE2 || pop1 == OP_STORE1)
{
EmitString("89 C1"); // mov ecx, eax
return;
}
}
EmitString("8B 0C 9F"); // mov ecx, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
}
void EmitMovEDXStack(vm_t *vm, int andit)
{
if(!jlabel)
{
if(LastCommand == LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX)
{ // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
EmitString("8B D0"); // mov edx, eax
}
else if(pop1 == OP_DIVI || pop1 == OP_DIVU || pop1 == OP_MULI || pop1 == OP_MULU ||
pop1 == OP_STORE4 || pop1 == OP_STORE2 || pop1 == OP_STORE1)
{
EmitString("8B D0"); // mov edx, eax
}
else if(pop1 == OP_CONST && buf[compiledOfs-7] == 0xC7 && buf[compiledOfs-6] == 0x07 && buf[compiledOfs - 5] == 0x9F)
{ // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], 0x12345678
compiledOfs -= 7;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
EmitString("BA"); // mov edx, 0x12345678
if(andit)
Emit4(lastConst & andit);
else
Emit4(lastConst);
return;
}
else
EmitString("8B 14 9F"); // mov edx, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
}
else
EmitString("8B 14 9F"); // mov edx, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
if(andit)
MASK_REG("E2", andit); // and edx, 0x12345678
}
#define JUSED(x) \
do { \
if (x < 0 || x >= vm->instructionCount) { \
VMFREE_BUFFERS(); \
Com_Error( ERR_DROP, \
"VM_CompileX86: jump target out of range at offset %d", pc ); \
} \
jused[x] = 1; \
} while(0)
#define SET_JMPOFS(x) do { buf[(x)] = compiledOfs - ((x) + 1); } while(0)
/*
=================
ErrJump
Error handler for jump/call to invalid instruction number
=================
*/
static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) ErrJump(void)
{
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "program tried to execute code outside VM");
}
/*
=================
DoSyscall
Assembler helper routines will write its arguments directly to global variables so as to
work around different calling conventions
=================
*/
int vm_syscallNum;
int vm_programStack;
int *vm_opStackBase;
uint8_t vm_opStackOfs;
intptr_t vm_arg;
static void DoSyscall(void)
{
vm_t *savedVM;
// save currentVM so as to allow for recursive VM entry
savedVM = currentVM;
// modify VM stack pointer for recursive VM entry
currentVM->programStack = vm_programStack - 4;
if(vm_syscallNum < 0)
{
int *data, *ret;
#if idx64
int index;
intptr_t args[MAX_VMSYSCALL_ARGS];
#endif
data = (int *) (savedVM->dataBase + vm_programStack + 4);
ret = &vm_opStackBase[vm_opStackOfs + 1];
#if idx64
args[0] = ~vm_syscallNum;
for(index = 1; index < ARRAY_LEN(args); index++)
args[index] = data[index];
*ret = savedVM->systemCall(args);
#else
data[0] = ~vm_syscallNum;
*ret = savedVM->systemCall((intptr_t *) data);
#endif
}
else
{
switch(vm_syscallNum)
{
case VM_JMP_VIOLATION:
ErrJump();
break;
case VM_BLOCK_COPY:
if(vm_opStackOfs < 1)
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "VM_BLOCK_COPY failed due to corrupted opStack");
VM_BlockCopy(vm_opStackBase[(vm_opStackOfs - 1)], vm_opStackBase[vm_opStackOfs], vm_arg);
break;
default:
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "Unknown VM operation %d", vm_syscallNum);
break;
}
}
currentVM = savedVM;
}
/*
=================
EmitCallRel
Relative call to vm->codeBase + callOfs
=================
*/
void EmitCallRel(vm_t *vm, int callOfs)
{
EmitString("E8"); // call 0x12345678
Emit4(callOfs - compiledOfs - 4);
}
/*
=================
EmitCallDoSyscall
Call to DoSyscall()
=================
*/
int EmitCallDoSyscall(vm_t *vm)
{
// use edx register to store DoSyscall address
EmitRexString(0x48, "BA"); // mov edx, DoSyscall
EmitPtr(DoSyscall);
// Push important registers to stack as we can't really make
// any assumptions about calling conventions.
EmitString("51"); // push ebx
EmitString("56"); // push esi
EmitString("57"); // push edi
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "50"); // push r8
EmitRexString(0x41, "51"); // push r9
#endif
// write arguments to global vars
// syscall number
EmitString("A3"); // mov [0x12345678], eax
EmitPtr(&vm_syscallNum);
// vm_programStack value
EmitString("89 F0"); // mov eax, esi
EmitString("A3"); // mov [0x12345678], eax
EmitPtr(&vm_programStack);
// vm_opStackOfs
EmitString("88 D8"); // mov al, bl
EmitString("A2"); // mov [0x12345678], al
EmitPtr(&vm_opStackOfs);
// vm_opStackBase
EmitRexString(0x48, "89 F8"); // mov eax, edi
EmitRexString(0x48, "A3"); // mov [0x12345678], eax
EmitPtr(&vm_opStackBase);
// vm_arg
EmitString("89 C8"); // mov eax, ecx
EmitString("A3"); // mov [0x12345678], eax
EmitPtr(&vm_arg);
// align the stack pointer to a 16-byte-boundary
EmitString("55"); // push ebp
EmitRexString(0x48, "89 E5"); // mov ebp, esp
EmitRexString(0x48, "83 E4 F0"); // and esp, 0xFFFFFFF0
// call the syscall wrapper function DoSyscall()
EmitString("FF D2"); // call edx
// reset the stack pointer to its previous value
EmitRexString(0x48, "89 EC"); // mov esp, ebp
EmitString("5D"); // pop ebp
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "59"); // pop r9
EmitRexString(0x41, "58"); // pop r8
#endif
EmitString("5F"); // pop edi
EmitString("5E"); // pop esi
EmitString("59"); // pop ebx
EmitString("C3"); // ret
return compiledOfs;
}
/*
=================
EmitCallErrJump
Emit the code that triggers execution of the jump violation handler
=================
*/
static void EmitCallErrJump(vm_t *vm, int sysCallOfs)
{
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(VM_JMP_VIOLATION);
EmitCallRel(vm, sysCallOfs);
}
/*
=================
EmitCallProcedure
VM OP_CALL procedure for call destinations obtained at runtime
=================
*/
int EmitCallProcedure(vm_t *vm, int sysCallOfs)
{
int jmpSystemCall, jmpBadAddr;
int retval;
EmitString("8B 04 9F"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
STACK_POP(1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("85 C0"); // test eax, eax
// Jump to syscall code, 1 byte offset should suffice
EmitString("7C"); // jl systemCall
jmpSystemCall = compiledOfs++;
/************ Call inside VM ************/
EmitString("81 F8"); // cmp eax, vm->instructionCount
Emit4(vm->instructionCount);
// Error jump if invalid jump target
EmitString("73"); // jae badAddr
jmpBadAddr = compiledOfs++;
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x49, "FF 14 C0"); // call qword ptr [r8 + eax * 8]
#else
EmitString("FF 14 85"); // call dword ptr [vm->instructionPointers + eax * 4]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->instructionPointers);
#endif
EmitString("8B 04 9F"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("C3"); // ret
// badAddr:
SET_JMPOFS(jmpBadAddr);
EmitCallErrJump(vm, sysCallOfs);
/************ System Call ************/
// systemCall:
SET_JMPOFS(jmpSystemCall);
retval = compiledOfs;
EmitCallRel(vm, sysCallOfs);
// have opStack reg point at return value
STACK_PUSH(1); // add bl, 1
EmitString("C3"); // ret
return retval;
}
/*
=================
EmitJumpIns
Jump to constant instruction number
=================
*/
void EmitJumpIns(vm_t *vm, const char *jmpop, int cdest)
{
JUSED(cdest);
EmitString(jmpop); // j??? 0x12345678
// we only know all the jump addresses in the third pass
if(pass == 2)
Emit4(vm->instructionPointers[cdest] - compiledOfs - 4);
else
compiledOfs += 4;
}
/*
=================
EmitCallIns
Call to constant instruction number
=================
*/
void EmitCallIns(vm_t *vm, int cdest)
{
JUSED(cdest);
EmitString("E8"); // call 0x12345678
// we only know all the jump addresses in the third pass
if(pass == 2)
Emit4(vm->instructionPointers[cdest] - compiledOfs - 4);
else
compiledOfs += 4;
}
/*
=================
EmitCallConst
Call to constant instruction number or syscall
=================
*/
void EmitCallConst(vm_t *vm, int cdest, int callProcOfsSyscall)
{
if(cdest < 0)
{
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, cdest
Emit4(cdest);
EmitCallRel(vm, callProcOfsSyscall);
}
else
EmitCallIns(vm, cdest);
}
/*
=================
EmitBranchConditions
Emits x86 branch condition as given in op
=================
*/
void EmitBranchConditions(vm_t *vm, int op)
{
switch(op)
{
case OP_EQ:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 84", Constant4()); // je 0x12345678
break;
case OP_NE:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 85", Constant4()); // jne 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LTI:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 8C", Constant4()); // jl 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LEI:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 8E", Constant4()); // jle 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GTI:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 8F", Constant4()); // jg 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GEI:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 8D", Constant4()); // jge 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LTU:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 82", Constant4()); // jb 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LEU:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 86", Constant4()); // jbe 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GTU:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 87", Constant4()); // ja 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GEU:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 83", Constant4()); // jae 0x12345678
break;
}
}
/*
=================
ConstOptimize
Constant values for immediately following instructions may be translated to immediate values
instead of opStack operations, which will save expensive operations on memory
=================
*/
qboolean ConstOptimize(vm_t *vm, int callProcOfsSyscall)
{
int v;
int op1;
// we can safely perform optimizations only in case if
// we are 100% sure that next instruction is not a jump label
if (vm->jumpTableTargets && !jused[instruction])
op1 = code[pc+4];
else
return qfalse;
switch ( op1 ) {
case OP_LOAD4:
EmitPushStack(vm);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "8B 81"); // mov eax, dword ptr [r9 + 0x12345678]
Emit4(Constant4() & vm->dataMask);
#else
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
EmitPtr(vm->dataBase + (Constant4() & vm->dataMask));
EmitString("8B 00"); // mov eax, dword ptr [eax]
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
pc++; // OP_LOAD4
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_LOAD2:
EmitPushStack(vm);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "0F B7 81"); // movzx eax, word ptr [r9 + 0x12345678]
Emit4(Constant4() & vm->dataMask);
#else
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
EmitPtr(vm->dataBase + (Constant4() & vm->dataMask));
EmitString("0F B7 00"); // movzx eax, word ptr [eax]
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
pc++; // OP_LOAD2
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_LOAD1:
EmitPushStack(vm);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "0F B6 81"); // movzx eax, byte ptr [r9 + 0x12345678]
Emit4(Constant4() & vm->dataMask);
#else
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
EmitPtr(vm->dataBase + (Constant4() & vm->dataMask));
EmitString("0F B6 00"); // movzx eax, byte ptr [eax]
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
pc++; // OP_LOAD1
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_STORE4:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "C7 04 01"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + eax], 0x12345678
Emit4(Constant4());
#else
EmitString("C7 80"); // mov dword ptr [eax + 0x12345678], 0x12345678
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
Emit4(Constant4());
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
pc++; // OP_STORE4
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_STORE2:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
Emit1(0x66); // mov word ptr [r9 + eax], 0x1234
EmitRexString(0x41, "C7 04 01");
Emit2(Constant4());
#else
EmitString("66 C7 80"); // mov word ptr [eax + 0x12345678], 0x1234
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
Emit2(Constant4());
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
pc++; // OP_STORE2
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_STORE1:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "C6 04 01"); // mov byte [r9 + eax], 0x12
Emit1(Constant4());
#else
EmitString("C6 80"); // mov byte ptr [eax + 0x12345678], 0x12
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
Emit1(Constant4());
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
pc++; // OP_STORE1
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_ADD:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("83 C0"); // add eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("05"); // add eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc++; // OP_ADD
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_SUB:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("83 E8"); // sub eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("2D"); // sub eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc++; // OP_SUB
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_MULI:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("6B C0"); // imul eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("69 C0"); // imul eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc++; // OP_MULI
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_LSH:
v = NextConstant4();
if(v < 0 || v > 31)
break;
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("C1 E0"); // shl eax, 0x12
Emit1(v);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 5; // CONST + OP_LSH
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_RSHI:
v = NextConstant4();
if(v < 0 || v > 31)
break;
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("C1 F8"); // sar eax, 0x12
Emit1(v);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 5; // CONST + OP_RSHI
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_RSHU:
v = NextConstant4();
if(v < 0 || v > 31)
break;
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("C1 E8"); // shr eax, 0x12
Emit1(v);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 5; // CONST + OP_RSHU
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_BAND:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("83 E0"); // and eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("25"); // and eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 1; // OP_BAND
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_BOR:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("83 C8"); // or eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("0D"); // or eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 1; // OP_BOR
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_BXOR:
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
if(iss8(v))
{
EmitString("83 F0"); // xor eax, 0x7F
Emit1(v);
}
else
{
EmitString("35"); // xor eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
pc += 1; // OP_BXOR
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_EQ:
case OP_NE:
case OP_LTI:
case OP_LEI:
case OP_GTI:
case OP_GEI:
case OP_LTU:
case OP_LEU:
case OP_GTU:
case OP_GEU:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1);
EmitString("3D"); // cmp eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(Constant4());
pc++; // OP_*
EmitBranchConditions(vm, op1);
instruction++;
return qtrue;
case OP_EQF:
case OP_NEF:
if(NextConstant4())
break;
pc += 5; // CONST + OP_EQF|OP_NEF
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1);
// floating point hack :)
EmitString("25"); // and eax, 0x7FFFFFFF
Emit4(0x7FFFFFFF);
if(op1 == OP_EQF)
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 84", Constant4()); // jz 0x12345678
else
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 85", Constant4()); // jnz 0x12345678
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_JUMP:
EmitJumpIns(vm, "E9", Constant4()); // jmp 0x12345678
pc += 1; // OP_JUMP
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
case OP_CALL:
v = Constant4();
EmitCallConst(vm, v, callProcOfsSyscall);
pc += 1; // OP_CALL
instruction += 1;
return qtrue;
default:
break;
}
return qfalse;
}
/*
=================
VM_Compile
=================
*/
void VM_Compile(vm_t *vm, vmHeader_t *header)
{
int op;
int maxLength;
int v;
int i;
int callProcOfsSyscall, callProcOfs, callDoSyscallOfs;
jusedSize = header->instructionCount + 2;
// allocate a very large temp buffer, we will shrink it later
maxLength = header->codeLength * 8 + 64;
buf = Z_Malloc(maxLength);
jused = Z_Malloc(jusedSize);
code = Z_Malloc(header->codeLength+32);
Com_Memset(jused, 0, jusedSize);
Com_Memset(buf, 0, maxLength);
// copy code in larger buffer and put some zeros at the end
// so we can safely look ahead for a few instructions in it
// without a chance to get false-positive because of some garbage bytes
Com_Memset(code, 0, header->codeLength+32);
Com_Memcpy(code, (byte *)header + header->codeOffset, header->codeLength );
// ensure that the optimisation pass knows about all the jump
// table targets
pc = -1; // a bogus value to be printed in out-of-bounds error messages
for( i = 0; i < vm->numJumpTableTargets; i++ ) {
JUSED( *(int *)(vm->jumpTableTargets + ( i * sizeof( int ) ) ) );
}
// Start buffer with x86-VM specific procedures
compiledOfs = 0;
callDoSyscallOfs = compiledOfs;
callProcOfs = EmitCallDoSyscall(vm);
callProcOfsSyscall = EmitCallProcedure(vm, callDoSyscallOfs);
vm->entryOfs = compiledOfs;
for(pass=0; pass < 3; pass++) {
oc0 = -23423;
oc1 = -234354;
pop0 = -43435;
pop1 = -545455;
// translate all instructions
pc = 0;
instruction = 0;
//code = (byte *)header + header->codeOffset;
compiledOfs = vm->entryOfs;
LastCommand = LAST_COMMAND_NONE;
while(instruction < header->instructionCount)
{
if(compiledOfs > maxLength - 16)
{
VMFREE_BUFFERS();
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "VM_CompileX86: maxLength exceeded");
}
vm->instructionPointers[ instruction ] = compiledOfs;
if ( !vm->jumpTableTargets )
jlabel = 1;
else
jlabel = jused[ instruction ];
instruction++;
if(pc > header->codeLength)
{
VMFREE_BUFFERS();
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "VM_CompileX86: pc > header->codeLength");
}
op = code[ pc ];
pc++;
switch ( op ) {
case 0:
break;
case OP_BREAK:
EmitString("CC"); // int 3
break;
case OP_ENTER:
EmitString("81 EE"); // sub esi, 0x12345678
Emit4(Constant4());
break;
case OP_CONST:
if(ConstOptimize(vm, callProcOfsSyscall))
break;
EmitPushStack(vm);
EmitString("C7 04 9F"); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], 0x12345678
lastConst = Constant4();
Emit4(lastConst);
if(code[pc] == OP_JUMP)
JUSED(lastConst);
break;
case OP_LOCAL:
EmitPushStack(vm);
EmitString("8D 86"); // lea eax, [0x12345678 + esi]
oc0 = oc1;
oc1 = Constant4();
Emit4(oc1);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_ARG:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("8B D6"); // mov edx, esi
EmitString("81 C2"); // add edx, 0x12345678
Emit4((Constant1() & 0xFF));
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_CALL:
EmitCallRel(vm, callProcOfs);
break;
case OP_PUSH:
EmitPushStack(vm);
break;
case OP_POP:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_LEAVE:
v = Constant4();
EmitString("81 C6"); // add esi, 0x12345678
Emit4(v);
EmitString("C3"); // ret
break;
case OP_LOAD4:
if (code[pc] == OP_CONST && code[pc+5] == OP_ADD && code[pc+6] == OP_STORE4)
{
if(oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
compiledOfs -= 12;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
}
pc++; // OP_CONST
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEDXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
if(v == 1 && oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "FF 04 11"); // inc dword ptr [r9 + edx]
#else
EmitString("FF 82"); // inc dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
else
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "8B 04 11"); // mov eax, dword ptr [r9 + edx]
#else
EmitString("8B 82"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitString("05"); // add eax, v
Emit4(v);
if (oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
else
{
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("8B 14 9F"); // mov edx, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
pc++; // OP_ADD
pc++; // OP_STORE
instruction += 3;
break;
}
if(code[pc] == OP_CONST && code[pc+5] == OP_SUB && code[pc+6] == OP_STORE4)
{
if(oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
compiledOfs -= 12;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
}
pc++; // OP_CONST
v = Constant4();
EmitMovEDXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
if(v == 1 && oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "FF 0C 11"); // dec dword ptr [r9 + edx]
#else
EmitString("FF 8A"); // dec dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
else
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "8B 04 11"); // mov eax, dword ptr [r9 + edx]
#else
EmitString("8B 82"); // mov eax, dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitString("2D"); // sub eax, v
Emit4(v);
if(oc0 == oc1 && pop0 == OP_LOCAL && pop1 == OP_LOCAL)
{
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
else
{
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("8B 14 9F"); // mov edx, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
}
}
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
pc++; // OP_SUB
pc++; // OP_STORE
instruction += 3;
break;
}
if(buf[compiledOfs - 3] == 0x89 && buf[compiledOfs - 2] == 0x04 && buf[compiledOfs - 1] == 0x9F)
{
compiledOfs -= 3;
vm->instructionPointers[instruction - 1] = compiledOfs;
MASK_REG("E0", vm->dataMask); // and eax, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "8B 04 01"); // mov eax, dword ptr [r9 + eax]
#else
EmitString("8B 80"); // mov eax, dword ptr [eax + 0x1234567]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
}
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "8B 04 01"); // mov eax, dword ptr [r9 + eax]
#else
EmitString("8B 80"); // mov eax, dword ptr [eax + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_LOAD2:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "0F B7 04 01"); // movzx eax, word ptr [r9 + eax]
#else
EmitString("0F B7 80"); // movzx eax, word ptr [eax + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_LOAD1:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, vm->dataMask);
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "0F B6 04 01"); // movzx eax, byte ptr [r9 + eax]
#else
EmitString("0F B6 80"); // movzx eax, byte ptr [eax + 0x12345678]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_STORE4:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("8B 54 9F FC"); // mov edx, dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11"); // mov dword ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("89 82"); // mov dword ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
break;
case OP_STORE2:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("8B 54 9F FC"); // mov edx, dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
Emit1(0x66); // mov word ptr [r9 + edx], eax
EmitRexString(0x41, "89 04 11");
#else
EmitString("66 89 82"); // mov word ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
break;
case OP_STORE1:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("8B 54 9F FC"); // mov edx, dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
MASK_REG("E2", vm->dataMask); // and edx, 0x12345678
#if idx64
EmitRexString(0x41, "88 04 11"); // mov byte ptr [r9 + edx], eax
#else
EmitString("88 82"); // mov byte ptr [edx + 0x12345678], eax
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->dataBase);
#endif
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
break;
case OP_EQ:
case OP_NE:
case OP_LTI:
case OP_LEI:
case OP_GTI:
case OP_GEI:
case OP_LTU:
case OP_LEU:
case OP_GTU:
case OP_GEU:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
EmitString("39 44 9F 04"); // cmp eax, dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitBranchConditions(vm, op);
break;
case OP_EQF:
case OP_NEF:
case OP_LTF:
case OP_LEF:
case OP_GTF:
case OP_GEF:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
EmitString("D9 44 9F 04"); // fld dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D8 5C 9F 08"); // fcomp dword ptr 8[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("DF E0"); // fnstsw ax
switch(op)
{
case OP_EQF:
EmitString("F6 C4 40"); // test ah,0x40
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 85", Constant4()); // jne 0x12345678
break;
case OP_NEF:
EmitString("F6 C4 40"); // test ah,0x40
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 84", Constant4()); // je 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LTF:
EmitString("F6 C4 01"); // test ah,0x01
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 85", Constant4()); // jne 0x12345678
break;
case OP_LEF:
EmitString("F6 C4 41"); // test ah,0x41
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 85", Constant4()); // jne 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GTF:
EmitString("F6 C4 41"); // test ah,0x41
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 84", Constant4()); // je 0x12345678
break;
case OP_GEF:
EmitString("F6 C4 01"); // test ah,0x01
EmitJumpIns(vm, "0F 84", Constant4()); // je 0x12345678
break;
}
break;
case OP_NEGI:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0);
EmitString("F7 D8"); // neg eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX);
break;
case OP_ADD:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("01 44 9F FC"); // add dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4], eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_SUB:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("29 44 9F FC"); // sub dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4], eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_DIVI:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("99"); // cdq
EmitString("F7 3C 9F"); // idiv dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 44 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_DIVU:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("33 D2"); // xor edx, edx
EmitString("F7 34 9F"); // div dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 44 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_MODI:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("99" ); // cdq
EmitString("F7 3C 9F"); // idiv dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 54 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],edx
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_MODU:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("33 D2"); // xor edx, edx
EmitString("F7 34 9F"); // div dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 54 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],edx
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_MULI:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("F7 2C 9F"); // imul dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 44 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_MULU:
EmitString("8B 44 9F FC"); // mov eax,dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("F7 24 9F"); // mul dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("89 44 9F FC"); // mov dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_BAND:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("21 44 9F FC"); // and dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_BOR:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("09 44 9F FC"); // or dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_BXOR:
EmitMovEAXStack(vm, 0); // mov eax, dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("31 44 9F FC"); // xor dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4],eax
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_BCOM:
EmitString("F7 14 9F"); // not dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_LSH:
EmitMovECXStack(vm);
EmitString("D3 64 9F FC"); // shl dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4], cl
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_RSHI:
EmitMovECXStack(vm);
EmitString("D3 7C 9F FC"); // sar dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4], cl
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_RSHU:
EmitMovECXStack(vm);
EmitString("D3 6C 9F FC"); // shr dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4], cl
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_NEGF:
EmitString("D9 04 9F"); // fld dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 E0"); // fchs
EmitString("D9 1C 9F"); // fstp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_ADDF:
EmitString("D9 44 9F FC"); // fld dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D8 04 9F"); // fadd dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 5C 9F FC"); // fstp dword ptr -4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
break;
case OP_SUBF:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("D9 04 9F"); // fld dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D8 64 9F 04"); // fsub dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 1C 9F"); // fstp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_DIVF:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("D9 04 9F"); // fld dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D8 74 9F 04"); // fdiv dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 1C 9F"); // fstp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_MULF:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("D9 04 9F"); // fld dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D8 4C 9F 04"); // fmul dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 1C 9F"); // fstp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_CVIF:
EmitString("DB 04 9F"); // fild dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("D9 1C 9F"); // fstp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
break;
case OP_CVFI:
#ifndef FTOL_PTR // WHENHELLISFROZENOVER
// not IEEE complient, but simple and fast
EmitString("D9 04 9F"); // fld dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("DB 1C 9F"); // fistp dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
#else // FTOL_PTR
// call the library conversion function
EmitRexString(0x48, "BA"); // mov edx, Q_VMftol
EmitPtr(Q_VMftol);
EmitRexString(0x48, "FF D2"); // call edx
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
#endif
break;
case OP_SEX8:
EmitString("0F BE 04 9F"); // movsx eax, byte ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_SEX16:
EmitString("0F BF 04 9F"); // movsx eax, word ptr [edi + ebx * 4]
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_MOV_STACK_EAX); // mov dword ptr [edi + ebx * 4], eax
break;
case OP_BLOCK_COPY:
EmitString("B8"); // mov eax, 0x12345678
Emit4(VM_BLOCK_COPY);
EmitString("B9"); // mov ecx, 0x12345678
Emit4(Constant4());
EmitCallRel(vm, callDoSyscallOfs);
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_2); // sub bl, 2
break;
case OP_JUMP:
EmitCommand(LAST_COMMAND_SUB_BL_1); // sub bl, 1
EmitString("8B 44 9F 04"); // mov eax, dword ptr 4[edi + ebx * 4]
EmitString("81 F8"); // cmp eax, vm->instructionCount
Emit4(vm->instructionCount);
#if idx64
EmitString("73 04"); // jae +4
EmitRexString(0x49, "FF 24 C0"); // jmp qword ptr [r8 + eax * 8]
#else
EmitString("73 07"); // jae +7
EmitString("FF 24 85"); // jmp dword ptr [instructionPointers + eax * 4]
Emit4((intptr_t) vm->instructionPointers);
#endif
EmitCallErrJump(vm, callDoSyscallOfs);
break;
default:
VMFREE_BUFFERS();
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "VM_CompileX86: bad opcode %i at offset %i", op, pc);
}
pop0 = pop1;
pop1 = op;
}
}
// copy to an exact sized buffer with the appropriate permission bits
vm->codeLength = compiledOfs;
#ifdef VM_X86_MMAP
vm->codeBase = mmap(NULL, compiledOfs, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if(vm->codeBase == MAP_FAILED)
Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "VM_CompileX86: can't mmap memory");
#elif _WIN32
// allocate memory with EXECUTE permissions under windows.
vm->codeBase = VirtualAlloc(NULL, compiledOfs, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
if(!vm->codeBase)
Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "VM_CompileX86: VirtualAlloc failed");
#else
vm->codeBase = malloc(compiledOfs);
if(!vm->codeBase)
Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "VM_CompileX86: malloc failed");
#endif
Com_Memcpy( vm->codeBase, buf, compiledOfs );
#ifdef VM_X86_MMAP
if(mprotect(vm->codeBase, compiledOfs, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC))
Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "VM_CompileX86: mprotect failed");
#elif _WIN32
{
DWORD oldProtect = 0;
// remove write permissions.
if(!VirtualProtect(vm->codeBase, compiledOfs, PAGE_EXECUTE_READ, &oldProtect))
Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "VM_CompileX86: VirtualProtect failed");
}
#endif
Z_Free( code );
Z_Free( buf );
Z_Free( jused );
Com_Printf( "VM file %s compiled to %i bytes of code\n", vm->name, compiledOfs );
vm->destroy = VM_Destroy_Compiled;
// offset all the instruction pointers for the new location
for ( i = 0 ; i < header->instructionCount ; i++ ) {
vm->instructionPointers[i] += (intptr_t) vm->codeBase;
}
}
void VM_Destroy_Compiled(vm_t* self)
{
#ifdef VM_X86_MMAP
munmap(self->codeBase, self->codeLength);
#elif _WIN32
VirtualFree(self->codeBase, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
#else
free(self->codeBase);
#endif
}
/*
==============
VM_CallCompiled
This function is called directly by the generated code
==============
*/
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(idx64)
extern uint8_t qvmcall64(int *programStack, int *opStack, intptr_t *instructionPointers, byte *dataBase);
#endif
int VM_CallCompiled(vm_t *vm, int *args)
{
byte stack[OPSTACK_SIZE + 15];
void *entryPoint;
int programStack, stackOnEntry;
byte *image;
int *opStack;
int opStackOfs;
int arg;
currentVM = vm;
// interpret the code
vm->currentlyInterpreting = qtrue;
// we might be called recursively, so this might not be the very top
programStack = stackOnEntry = vm->programStack;
// set up the stack frame
image = vm->dataBase;
programStack -= ( 8 + 4 * MAX_VMMAIN_ARGS );
for ( arg = 0; arg < MAX_VMMAIN_ARGS; arg++ )
*(int *)&image[ programStack + 8 + arg * 4 ] = args[ arg ];
*(int *)&image[ programStack + 4 ] = 0; // return stack
*(int *)&image[ programStack ] = -1; // will terminate the loop on return
// off we go into generated code...
entryPoint = vm->codeBase + vm->entryOfs;
opStack = PADP(stack, 16);
*opStack = 0xDEADBEEF;
opStackOfs = 0;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#if idx64
opStackOfs = qvmcall64(&programStack, opStack, vm->instructionPointers, vm->dataBase);
#else
__asm
{
pushad
mov esi, dword ptr programStack
mov edi, dword ptr opStack
mov ebx, dword ptr opStackOfs
call entryPoint
mov dword ptr opStackOfs, ebx
mov dword ptr opStack, edi
mov dword ptr programStack, esi
popad
}
#endif
#elif idx64
__asm__ volatile(
"movq %5, %%rax\n"
"movq %3, %%r8\n"
"movq %4, %%r9\n"
"push %%r15\n"
"push %%r14\n"
"push %%r13\n"
"push %%r12\n"
"callq *%%rax\n"
"pop %%r12\n"
"pop %%r13\n"
"pop %%r14\n"
"pop %%r15\n"
: "+S" (programStack), "+D" (opStack), "+b" (opStackOfs)
: "g" (vm->instructionPointers), "g" (vm->dataBase), "g" (entryPoint)
: "cc", "memory", "%rax", "%rcx", "%rdx", "%r8", "%r9", "%r10", "%r11"
);
#else
__asm__ volatile(
"calll *%3\n"
: "+S" (programStack), "+D" (opStack), "+b" (opStackOfs)
: "g" (entryPoint)
: "cc", "memory", "%eax", "%ecx", "%edx"
);
#endif
if(opStackOfs != 1 || *opStack != 0xDEADBEEF)
{
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "opStack corrupted in compiled code");
}
if(programStack != stackOnEntry - (8 + 4 * MAX_VMMAIN_ARGS))
Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "programStack corrupted in compiled code");
vm->programStack = stackOnEntry;
return opStack[opStackOfs];
}
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