693 lines
17 KiB
Text
693 lines
17 KiB
Text
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;[]-----------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| RULES.ASI -- Rules & Structures for assembler |
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;| |
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;| Turbo C++ Run Time Library |
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;| |
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;| Copyright (c) 1987, 1991 by Borland International Inc. |
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;| All Rights Reserved. |
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;[]-----------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;*** First we begin with a few of the major constants of C.
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false equ 0 ; Beware ! For incoming parameters, non-false = true.
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true equ 1 ; For results, we generate the proper numbers.
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lesser equ -1 ; Incoming, lesser < 0
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equal equ 0
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greater equ 1 ; Incoming, greater > 0
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PAGE
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| Conditional Assembly Directives |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;memory model aliases, for the convenience of building the library
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IFDEF __s__
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__SMALL__ equ 1
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __c__
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__COMPACT__ equ 1
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __m__
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__MEDIUM__ equ 1
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __l__
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__LARGE__ equ 1
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __h__
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__HUGE__ equ 1
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ENDIF
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IFNDEF __TINY__
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IFNDEF __SMALL__
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IFNDEF __MEDIUM__
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IFNDEF __COMPACT__
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IFNDEF __LARGE__
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IFNDEF __HUGE__
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%OUT You must supply a model symbol.
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.ERR
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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;bit masks to extract default pointer types from MMODEL (at run-time)
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FCODE equ 8000h
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FDATA equ 4000h
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IFDEF __TINY__ ; Small Code - Small Data
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LPROG equ false
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LDATA equ false
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MMODEL equ 0
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_DSSTACK_ equ <>
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __SMALL__ ; Small Code - Small Data
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LPROG equ false
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LDATA equ false
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MMODEL equ 1
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_DSSTACK_ equ <>
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __MEDIUM__ ; Large Code - Small Data
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LPROG equ true
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LDATA equ false
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MMODEL equ FCODE+2
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_DSSTACK_ equ <>
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __COMPACT__ ; Small Code - Large Data
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LPROG equ false
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LDATA equ true
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MMODEL equ FDATA+3
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __LARGE__ ; Large Code - Large Data
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LPROG equ true
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LDATA equ true
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MMODEL equ FCODE+FDATA+4
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __HUGE__ ; Large Code - Large Data
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LPROG equ true
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LDATA equ true
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MMODEL equ FCODE+FDATA+5
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ENDIF
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IF LPROG
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DIST equ FAR
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ELSE
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DIST equ NEAR
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ENDIF
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PAGE
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| Segment Declarations Macros |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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Code_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a Code Segment
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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_TEXT SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ELSE
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_TEXT SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ENDIF
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ASSUME CS:_TEXT
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ENDM
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Code_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a Code Segment
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_TEXT ENDS
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ENDM
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Data_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a Data Segment (initialized)
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_DATA SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDM
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Data_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a Data Segment (initialized)
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_DATA ENDS
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ENDM
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IFNDEF __HUGE__
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BSS_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a Data Segment (un-initialized)
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_BSS SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'BSS'
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ENDM
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BSS_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a Data Segment (un-initialized)
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_BSS ENDS
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ENDM
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ENDIF
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FarData_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a FAR Data Segment
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_FARDATA SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'FAR_DATA'
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ENDM
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FarData_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a FAR Data Segment
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_FARDATA ENDS
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ENDM
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FarBSS_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a FAR BSS Segment
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_FARBSS SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'FAR_BSS'
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ENDM
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FarBSS_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a FAR BSS Segment
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_FARBSS ENDS
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ENDM
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Const_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a CONST Segment
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_CONST SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CONST'
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ENDM
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Const_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a CONST Segment
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_CONST ENDS
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ENDM
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Init_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a INIT Segment
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_INIT_ SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'INITDATA'
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ENDM
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Init_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a INIT Segment
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_INIT_ ENDS
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ENDM
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Exit_Seg@ MACRO ;; Open a EXIT Segment
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_EXIT_ SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'EXITDATA'
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ENDM
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Exit_EndS@ MACRO ;; Close a EXIT Segment
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_EXIT_ ENDS
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ENDM
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CVT_Seg@ MACRO
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_CVTSEG SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDM
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CVT_EndS@ MACRO
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_CVTSEG ENDS
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ENDM
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SCN_Seg@ MACRO
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_SCNSEG SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDM
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SCN_EndS@ MACRO
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_SCNSEG ENDS
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ENDM
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Header@ MACRO
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Code_Seg@
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Code_EndS@
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Data_Seg@
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Data_EndS@
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BSS_Seg@
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BSS_EndS@
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ASSUME CS:_TEXT, DS:DGROUP
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ENDM
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| Segment Definitions |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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IFDEF __C0__
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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_TEXT SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ENDS
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ELSE
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_TEXT SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ENDS
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ENDIF
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_FARDATA SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'FAR_DATA'
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ENDS
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_FARBSS SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'FAR_BSS'
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ENDS
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IFNDEF __WINDOWS__
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IFNDEF __TINY__
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_OVERLAY_ SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'OVRINFO'
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ENDS
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_1STUB_ SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'STUBSEG'
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ENDS
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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NULL SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'BEGDATA'
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ENDS
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ENDIF
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_DATA SEGMENT PARA PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDS
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ENDS
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_CONST SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CONST'
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ENDS
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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_FPSEG SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDS
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ENDIF
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_CVTSEG SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDS
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_SCNSEG SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDS
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_INIT_ SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'INITDATA'
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InitStart label byte
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ENDS
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_INITEND_ SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'INITDATA'
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InitEnd label byte
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ENDS
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_EXIT_ SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'EXITDATA'
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ExitStart label byte
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ENDS
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_EXITEND_ SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'EXITDATA'
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ExitEnd label byte
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ENDS
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IFNDEF __HUGE__
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_BSS SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'BSS'
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BeginBSS label byte
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ENDS
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_BSSEND SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'BSSEND'
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EndBSS label byte
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ENDS
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ENDIF
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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IFDEF __HUGE__
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DGROUP GROUP NULL,_DATA,_CONST,_FPSEG,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_
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ELSE
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DGROUP GROUP NULL,_DATA,_CONST,_FPSEG,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ENDIF
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ELSE
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IFNDEF __NOFLOAT__
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IF LDATA
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IFDEF __HUGE__
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_
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ELSE
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ENDIF
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ELSE
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IFDEF __TINY__
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DGROUP GROUP _TEXT,_DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ELSE
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ELSE
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IF LDATA
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IFDEF __HUGE__
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_
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ELSE
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ENDIF
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ELSE
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IFDEF __TINY__
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DGROUP GROUP _TEXT,_DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ELSE
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA,_CONST,_CVTSEG,_SCNSEG,_INIT_,_INITEND_,_EXIT_,_EXITEND_,_BSS,_BSSEND
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ENDIF ; __NOFLOAT__
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ENDIF ; __WINDOWS__
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ELSE
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Code_Seg@
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Code_EndS@
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Data_Seg@
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Data_EndS@
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DGROUP GROUP _DATA
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ENDIF ; __C0__
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PAGE
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| Old Segment Declarations Macros |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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CSeg@ MACRO ;; Open a Code Segment
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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_TEXT SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ELSE
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_TEXT SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ENDIF
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ASSUME CS:_TEXT
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ENDM
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CSegEnd@ MACRO ;; Close a Code Segment
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_TEXT ENDS
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ENDM
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DSeg@ MACRO ;; Open a Data Segment (initialized)
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_DATA SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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ENDM
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DSegEnd@ MACRO ;; Close a Data Segment (initialized)
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_DATA ENDS
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ENDM
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IFDEF __BSS__
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IFNDEF __HUGE__
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BSeg@ MACRO ;; Open a Data Segment (un-initialized)
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_BSS SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'BSS'
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ENDM
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BSegEnd@ MACRO ;; Close a Data Segment (un-initialized)
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_BSS ENDS
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ENDM
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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Header@ MACRO
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IFDEF __WINDOWS__
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_TEXT SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ELSE
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_TEXT SEGMENT BYTE PUBLIC 'CODE'
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ENDIF
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_TEXT ENDS
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_DATA SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'DATA'
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_DATA ENDS
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IFDEF __BSS__
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IFNDEF __HUGE__
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_BSS SEGMENT WORD PUBLIC 'BSS'
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_BSS ENDS
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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ASSUME CS:_TEXT, DS:DGROUP
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ENDM
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PAGE
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| C Naming Convention Macros |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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UNDERSCORE EQU 1
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ExtSym@ MACRO Sym, sType, sName
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IFNB <sName>
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IFIDN <sName>, <__PASCAL__>
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NAMING = 0
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ELSE
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NAMING = UNDERSCORE
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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IF NAMING
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EXTRN _&Sym : sType
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Sym&@ equ _&Sym
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ELSE
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EXTRN Sym : sType
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Sym&@ equ Sym
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ENDIF
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ENDM
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PubSym@ MACRO Sym, Definition, sName
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IFNB <sName>
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IFIDN <sName>, <__PASCAL__>
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NAMING = 0
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ELSE
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NAMING = UNDERSCORE
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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IF NAMING
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PUBLIC _&Sym
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_&Sym Definition
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Sym&@ equ _&Sym
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ELSE
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PUBLIC Sym
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Sym Definition
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Sym&@ equ Sym
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ENDIF
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ENDM
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Static@ MACRO Sym, Definition, sName
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IFNB <sName>
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IFIDN <sName>, <__PASCAL__>
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NAMING = 0
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ELSE
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NAMING = UNDERSCORE
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ENDIF
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ENDIF
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IF NAMING
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_&Sym Definition
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Sym&@ equ _&Sym
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ELSE
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Sym Definition
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Sym&@ equ Sym
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ENDIF
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ENDM
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PAGE
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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;| |
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;| Macros which are Data Size Dependent |
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;| |
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;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
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IF LDATA
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DPTR_ equ DWORD PTR
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dPtrSize equ 4
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LES_ equ LES
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ES_ equ ES:
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SS_ equ SS:
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LDS_ equ LDS
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pushDS_ MACRO
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PUSH DS
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ENDM
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popDS_ MACRO
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POP DS
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ENDM
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PushPtr MACRO dPtrOff, dPtrSeg
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PUSH dPtrSeg
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PUSH dPtrOff
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ENDM
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dPtr@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Static Data pointer
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Static@ Sym, <DD VALUE>, sName
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ENDM
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dPtrPub@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Global Data Pointer
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PubSym@ Sym, <DD VALUE>, sName
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|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
dPtrExt@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Data Pointer
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, DWORD, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
ELSE
|
||
|
DPTR_ equ WORD PTR
|
||
|
dPtrSize equ 2
|
||
|
LES_ equ MOV
|
||
|
ES_ equ DS:
|
||
|
SS_ equ DS:
|
||
|
LDS_ equ MOV
|
||
|
|
||
|
pushDS_ MACRO
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
popDS_ MACRO
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
PushPtr MACRO dPtrOff, dPtrSeg
|
||
|
PUSH dPtrOff
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
dPtr@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Static Data pointer
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, <DW VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
dPtrPub@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Global Data Pointer
|
||
|
PubSym@ Sym, <DW VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
dPtrExt@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Data Pointer
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, WORD, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
PAGE
|
||
|
;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
|
||
|
;| |
|
||
|
;| Macros which are Code Size Dependent |
|
||
|
;| |
|
||
|
;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
|
||
|
|
||
|
IF LPROG
|
||
|
CPTR_ equ DWORD PTR
|
||
|
cPtrSize equ 4
|
||
|
|
||
|
Proc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; Open a Static function
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, <PROC FAR>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
PubProc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; Open a Public function
|
||
|
PubSym@ Sym, <PROC FAR>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
ExtProc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Function
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, FAR, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtr@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Static Function pointer
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, <DD VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtrPub@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName;; Global Function Pointer
|
||
|
PubSym@ Sym, <DD VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtrExt@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Function Pointer
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, DWORD, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
ELSE
|
||
|
CPTR_ equ WORD PTR
|
||
|
cPtrSize equ 2
|
||
|
|
||
|
Proc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; Open a Static function
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, <PROC NEAR>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
PubProc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; Open a Public function
|
||
|
PubSym@ Sym, <PROC NEAR>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
ExtProc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Function
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, NEAR, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtr@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Static Function pointer
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, <DW VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtrPub@ MACRO Sym, VALUE, sName ;; Global Function Pointer
|
||
|
PubSym@ Sym, <DW VALUE>, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
cPtrExt@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; External Function Pointer
|
||
|
ExtSym@ Sym, WORD, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
|
||
|
EndProc@ MACRO Sym, sName ;; Close a function
|
||
|
Static@ Sym, ENDP, sName
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
PAGE
|
||
|
;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
|
||
|
;| |
|
||
|
;| Miscellaneous Definitions |
|
||
|
;| |
|
||
|
;[]------------------------------------------------------------[]
|
||
|
|
||
|
;*** Set up some macros for procedure parameters and export/import
|
||
|
|
||
|
nearCall STRUC
|
||
|
nearBP dw ?
|
||
|
nearIP dw ?
|
||
|
nearParam dw ?
|
||
|
nearCall ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
farCall STRUC
|
||
|
farBP dw ?
|
||
|
farCSIP dd ?
|
||
|
aParam dw ?
|
||
|
farCall ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
;*** Next, we define some convenient structures to access the parts
|
||
|
; of larger objects.
|
||
|
|
||
|
_twoBytes STRUC
|
||
|
BY0 db ?
|
||
|
BY1 db ?
|
||
|
_twoBytes ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
_fourWords STRUC
|
||
|
W0 dw ?
|
||
|
W1 dw ?
|
||
|
W2 dw ?
|
||
|
W3 dw ?
|
||
|
_fourWords ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
_twoDwords STRUC
|
||
|
DD0 dd ?
|
||
|
DD1 dd ?
|
||
|
_twoDwords ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
_aFloat STRUC
|
||
|
double dq ?
|
||
|
_aFloat ENDS
|
||
|
|
||
|
; How to invoke MSDOS.
|
||
|
|
||
|
MSDOS@ MACRO
|
||
|
int 21h
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
PAGE
|
||
|
|
||
|
; The next section concerns the use of registers. SI and DI are used
|
||
|
; for register variables, and must be conserved.
|
||
|
|
||
|
; Registers AX, BX, CX, DX will not be preserved across function calls.
|
||
|
|
||
|
; Firstly, the registers to be conserved through function calls, including
|
||
|
; the setup of local variables.
|
||
|
|
||
|
link@ MACRO _si,_di,_ES,locals
|
||
|
push bp
|
||
|
mov bp, sp
|
||
|
IFNB <locals>
|
||
|
lea sp, locals
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
IFNB <_si>
|
||
|
push si
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
IFNB <_di>
|
||
|
push di
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
unLink@ MACRO _si,_di,_ES,locals
|
||
|
IFNB <_di>
|
||
|
pop di
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
IFNB <_si>
|
||
|
pop si
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
IFNB <locals>
|
||
|
mov sp, bp
|
||
|
ENDIF
|
||
|
pop bp
|
||
|
ENDM
|
||
|
|
||
|
.LIST
|