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477 lines
12 KiB
C
477 lines
12 KiB
C
/********************************************************************
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* *
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* THIS FILE IS PART OF THE OggVorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
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* USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
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* GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
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* IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
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* *
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* THE OggVorbis SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2014 *
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* by the Xiph.Org Foundation http://www.xiph.org/ *
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* *
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********************************************************************
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function: utility functions for loading .vqh and .vqd files
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last mod: $Id: bookutil.c 19057 2014-01-22 12:32:31Z xiphmont $
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********************************************************************/
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "bookutil.h"
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int _best(codebook *book, float *a, int step){
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int dim=book->dim;
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int i,j,o;
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int minval=book->minval;
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int del=book->delta;
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int qv=book->quantvals;
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int ze=(qv>>1);
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int index=0;
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/* assumes integer/centered encoder codebook maptype 1 no more than dim 8 */
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if(del!=1){
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for(i=0,o=step*(dim-1);i<dim;i++,o-=step){
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int v = ((int)rint(a[o])-minval+(del>>1))/del;
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int m = (v<ze ? ((ze-v)<<1)-1 : ((v-ze)<<1));
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index = index*qv+ (m<0?0:(m>=qv?qv-1:m));
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}
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}else{
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for(i=0,o=step*(dim-1);i<dim;i++,o-=step){
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int v = (int)rint(a[o])-minval;
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int m = (v<ze ? ((ze-v)<<1)-1 : ((v-ze)<<1));
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index = index*qv+ (m<0?0:(m>=qv?qv-1:m));
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}
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}
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if(book->c->lengthlist[index]<=0){
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const static_codebook *c=book->c;
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int best=-1;
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/* assumes integer/centered encoder codebook maptype 1 no more than dim 8 */
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int e[8]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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int maxval = book->minval + book->delta*(book->quantvals-1);
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for(i=0;i<book->entries;i++){
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if(c->lengthlist[i]>0){
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float this=0;
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for(j=0;j<dim;j++){
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float val=(e[j]-a[j*step]);
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this+=val*val;
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}
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if(best==-1 || this<best){
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best=this;
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index=i;
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}
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}
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/* assumes the value patterning created by the tools in vq/ */
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j=0;
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while(e[j]>=maxval)
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e[j++]=0;
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if(e[j]>=0)
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e[j]+=book->delta;
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e[j]= -e[j];
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}
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}
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return index;
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}
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/* A few little utils for reading files */
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/* read a line. Use global, persistent buffering */
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static char *linebuffer=NULL;
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static int lbufsize=0;
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char *get_line(FILE *in){
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long sofar=0;
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if(feof(in))return NULL;
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while(1){
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int gotline=0;
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while(!gotline){
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if(sofar+1>=lbufsize){
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if(!lbufsize){
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lbufsize=1024;
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linebuffer=_ogg_malloc(lbufsize);
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}else{
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lbufsize*=2;
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linebuffer=_ogg_realloc(linebuffer,lbufsize);
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}
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}
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{
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long c=fgetc(in);
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switch(c){
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case EOF:
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if(sofar==0)return(NULL);
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/* fallthrough correct */
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case '\n':
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linebuffer[sofar]='\0';
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gotline=1;
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break;
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default:
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linebuffer[sofar++]=c;
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linebuffer[sofar]='\0';
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if(linebuffer[0]=='#'){
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sofar=0;
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}else{
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return(linebuffer);
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}
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}
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}
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/* read the next numerical value from the given file */
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static char *value_line_buff=NULL;
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int get_line_value(FILE *in,float *value){
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char *next;
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if(!value_line_buff)return(-1);
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*value=strtod(value_line_buff, &next);
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if(next==value_line_buff){
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value_line_buff=NULL;
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return(-1);
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}else{
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value_line_buff=next;
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while(*value_line_buff>44)value_line_buff++;
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if(*value_line_buff==44)value_line_buff++;
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return(0);
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}
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}
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int get_next_value(FILE *in,float *value){
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while(1){
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if(get_line_value(in,value)){
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value_line_buff=get_line(in);
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if(!value_line_buff)return(-1);
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}else{
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return(0);
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}
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}
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}
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int get_next_ivalue(FILE *in,long *ivalue){
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float value;
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int ret=get_next_value(in,&value);
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*ivalue=value;
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return(ret);
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}
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static float sequence_base=0.f;
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static int v_sofar=0;
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void reset_next_value(void){
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value_line_buff=NULL;
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sequence_base=0.f;
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v_sofar=0;
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}
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char *setup_line(FILE *in){
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reset_next_value();
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value_line_buff=get_line(in);
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return(value_line_buff);
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}
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int get_vector(codebook *b,FILE *in,int start, int n,float *a){
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int i;
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const static_codebook *c=b->c;
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while(1){
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if(v_sofar==n || get_line_value(in,a)){
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reset_next_value();
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if(get_next_value(in,a))
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break;
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for(i=0;i<start;i++){
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sequence_base=*a;
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get_line_value(in,a);
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}
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}
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for(i=1;i<c->dim;i++)
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if(get_line_value(in,a+i))
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break;
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if(i==c->dim){
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float temp=a[c->dim-1];
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for(i=0;i<c->dim;i++)a[i]-=sequence_base;
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if(c->q_sequencep)sequence_base=temp;
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v_sofar++;
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return(0);
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}
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sequence_base=0.f;
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}
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return(-1);
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}
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/* read lines fromt he beginning until we find one containing the
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specified string */
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char *find_seek_to(FILE *in,char *s){
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rewind(in);
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while(1){
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char *line=get_line(in);
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if(line){
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if(strstr(line,s))
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return(line);
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}else
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return(NULL);
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}
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}
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/* this reads the format as written by vqbuild/latticebuild; innocent
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(legal) tweaking of the file that would not affect its valid
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header-ness will break this routine */
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codebook *codebook_load(char *filename){
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codebook *b=_ogg_calloc(1,sizeof(codebook));
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static_codebook *c=(static_codebook *)(b->c=_ogg_calloc(1,sizeof(static_codebook)));
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int quant_to_read=0;
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FILE *in=fopen(filename,"r");
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char *line;
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long i;
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if(in==NULL){
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fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't open codebook %s\n",filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* find the codebook struct */
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find_seek_to(in,"static const static_codebook ");
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/* get the major important values */
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line=get_line(in);
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if(sscanf(line,"%ld, %ld,",
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&(c->dim),&(c->entries))!=2){
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fprintf(stderr,"1: syntax in %s in line:\t %s",filename,line);
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exit(1);
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}
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line=get_line(in);
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line=get_line(in);
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if(sscanf(line,"%d, %ld, %ld, %d, %d,",
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&(c->maptype),&(c->q_min),&(c->q_delta),&(c->q_quant),
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&(c->q_sequencep))!=5){
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fprintf(stderr,"1: syntax in %s in line:\t %s",filename,line);
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exit(1);
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}
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switch(c->maptype){
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case 0:
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quant_to_read=0;
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break;
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case 1:
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quant_to_read=_book_maptype1_quantvals(c);
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break;
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case 2:
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quant_to_read=c->entries*c->dim;
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break;
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}
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/* load the quantized entries */
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find_seek_to(in,"static const long _vq_quantlist_");
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reset_next_value();
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c->quantlist=_ogg_malloc(sizeof(long)*quant_to_read);
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for(i=0;i<quant_to_read;i++)
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if(get_next_ivalue(in,c->quantlist+i)){
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fprintf(stderr,"out of data while reading codebook %s\n",filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* load the lengthlist */
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find_seek_to(in,"_lengthlist");
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reset_next_value();
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c->lengthlist=_ogg_malloc(sizeof(long)*c->entries);
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for(i=0;i<c->entries;i++)
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if(get_next_ivalue(in,c->lengthlist+i)){
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fprintf(stderr,"out of data while reading codebook %s\n",filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* got it all */
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fclose(in);
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vorbis_book_init_encode(b,c);
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b->valuelist=_book_unquantize(c,c->entries,NULL);
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return(b);
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}
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void spinnit(char *s,int n){
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static int p=0;
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static long lasttime=0;
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long test;
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struct timeval thistime;
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gettimeofday(&thistime,NULL);
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test=thistime.tv_sec*10+thistime.tv_usec/100000;
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if(lasttime!=test){
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lasttime=test;
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fprintf(stderr,"%s%d ",s,n);
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p++;if(p>3)p=0;
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switch(p){
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case 0:
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fprintf(stderr,"| \r");
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break;
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case 1:
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fprintf(stderr,"/ \r");
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break;
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case 2:
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fprintf(stderr,"- \r");
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break;
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case 3:
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fprintf(stderr,"\\ \r");
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break;
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}
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fflush(stderr);
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}
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}
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void build_tree_from_lengths(int vals, long *hist, long *lengths){
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int i,j;
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long *membership=_ogg_malloc(vals*sizeof(long));
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long *histsave=alloca(vals*sizeof(long));
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memcpy(histsave,hist,vals*sizeof(long));
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for(i=0;i<vals;i++)membership[i]=i;
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/* find codeword lengths */
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/* much more elegant means exist. Brute force n^2, minimum thought */
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for(i=vals;i>1;i--){
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int first=-1,second=-1;
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long least=-1;
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spinnit("building... ",i);
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/* find the two nodes to join */
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for(j=0;j<vals;j++)
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if(least==-1 || hist[j]<=least){
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least=hist[j];
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first=membership[j];
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}
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least=-1;
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for(j=0;j<vals;j++)
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if((least==-1 || hist[j]<=least) && membership[j]!=first){
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least=hist[j];
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second=membership[j];
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}
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if(first==-1 || second==-1){
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fprintf(stderr,"huffman fault; no free branch\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* join them */
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least=hist[first]+hist[second];
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for(j=0;j<vals;j++)
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if(membership[j]==first || membership[j]==second){
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membership[j]=first;
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hist[j]=least;
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lengths[j]++;
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}
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}
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for(i=0;i<vals-1;i++)
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if(membership[i]!=membership[i+1]){
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fprintf(stderr,"huffman fault; failed to build single tree\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* for sanity check purposes: how many bits would it have taken to
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encode the training set? */
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{
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long bitsum=0;
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long samples=0;
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for(i=0;i<vals;i++){
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bitsum+=(histsave[i]-1)*lengths[i];
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samples+=histsave[i]-1;
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}
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if(samples){
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fprintf(stderr,"\rTotal samples in training set: %ld \n",samples);
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fprintf(stderr,"\rTotal bits used to represent training set: %ld\n",
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bitsum);
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}
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}
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free(membership);
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}
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/* wrap build_tree_from_lengths to allow zero entries in the histogram */
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void build_tree_from_lengths0(int vals, long *hist, long *lengths){
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/* pack the 'sparse' hit list into a dense list, then unpack
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the lengths after the build */
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int upper=0,i;
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long *lengthlist=_ogg_calloc(vals,sizeof(long));
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long *newhist=alloca(vals*sizeof(long));
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for(i=0;i<vals;i++)
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if(hist[i]>0)
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newhist[upper++]=hist[i];
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if(upper != vals){
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fprintf(stderr,"\rEliminating %d unused entries; %d entries remain\n",
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vals-upper,upper);
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}
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build_tree_from_lengths(upper,newhist,lengthlist);
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upper=0;
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for(i=0;i<vals;i++)
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if(hist[i]>0)
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lengths[i]=lengthlist[upper++];
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else
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lengths[i]=0;
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free(lengthlist);
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}
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void write_codebook(FILE *out,char *name,const static_codebook *c){
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int i,j,k;
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/* save the book in C header form */
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/* first, the static vectors, then the book structure to tie it together. */
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/* quantlist */
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if(c->quantlist){
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long vals=(c->maptype==1?_book_maptype1_quantvals(c):c->entries*c->dim);
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fprintf(out,"static const long _vq_quantlist_%s[] = {\n",name);
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for(j=0;j<vals;j++){
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fprintf(out,"\t%ld,\n",c->quantlist[j]);
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}
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fprintf(out,"};\n\n");
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}
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/* lengthlist */
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fprintf(out,"static const char _vq_lengthlist_%s[] = {\n",name);
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for(j=0;j<c->entries;){
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fprintf(out,"\t");
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for(k=0;k<16 && j<c->entries;k++,j++)
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fprintf(out,"%2ld,",c->lengthlist[j]);
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fprintf(out,"\n");
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}
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fprintf(out,"};\n\n");
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/* tie it all together */
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fprintf(out,"static const static_codebook %s = {\n",name);
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fprintf(out,"\t%ld, %ld,\n",c->dim,c->entries);
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fprintf(out,"\t(char *)_vq_lengthlist_%s,\n",name);
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fprintf(out,"\t%d, %ld, %ld, %d, %d,\n",
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c->maptype,c->q_min,c->q_delta,c->q_quant,c->q_sequencep);
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if(c->quantlist)
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fprintf(out,"\t(long *)_vq_quantlist_%s,\n",name);
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else
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fprintf(out,"\tNULL,\n");
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fprintf(out,"\t0\n};\n\n");
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}
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