/* sinh.c * * Hyperbolic sine * * * * SYNOPSIS: * * double x, y, sinh(); * * y = sinh( x ); * * * * DESCRIPTION: * * Returns hyperbolic sine of argument in the range MINLOG to * MAXLOG. * * The range is partitioned into two segments. If |x| <= 1, a * rational function of the form x + x**3 P(x)/Q(x) is employed. * Otherwise the calculation is sinh(x) = ( exp(x) - exp(-x) )/2. * * * * ACCURACY: * * Relative error: * arithmetic domain # trials peak rms * DEC +- 88 50000 4.0e-17 7.7e-18 * IEEE +-MAXLOG 30000 2.6e-16 5.7e-17 * */ /* Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000 Copyright 1984, 1995, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "mconf.h" #ifdef UNK static double P[] = { -7.89474443963537015605E-1, -1.63725857525983828727E2, -1.15614435765005216044E4, -3.51754964808151394800E5 }; static double Q[] = { /* 1.00000000000000000000E0,*/ -2.77711081420602794433E2, 3.61578279834431989373E4, -2.11052978884890840399E6 }; #endif #ifdef DEC static unsigned short P[] = { 0140112,0015377,0042731,0163255, 0142043,0134721,0146177,0123761, 0143464,0122706,0034353,0006017, 0144653,0140536,0157665,0054045 }; static unsigned short Q[] = { /*0040200,0000000,0000000,0000000,*/ 0142212,0155404,0133513,0022040, 0044015,0036723,0173271,0011053, 0145400,0150407,0023710,0001034 }; #endif #ifdef IBMPC static unsigned short P[] = { 0x3cd6,0xe8bb,0x435f,0xbfe9, 0xf4fe,0x398f,0x773a,0xc064, 0x6182,0xc71d,0x94b8,0xc0c6, 0xab05,0xdbf6,0x782b,0xc115 }; static unsigned short Q[] = { /*0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x3ff0,*/ 0x6484,0x96e9,0x5b60,0xc071, 0x2245,0x7ed7,0xa7ba,0x40e1, 0x0044,0xe4f9,0x1a20,0xc140 }; #endif #ifdef MIEEE static unsigned short P[] = { 0xbfe9,0x435f,0xe8bb,0x3cd6, 0xc064,0x773a,0x398f,0xf4fe, 0xc0c6,0x94b8,0xc71d,0x6182, 0xc115,0x782b,0xdbf6,0xab05 }; static unsigned short Q[] = { 0xc071,0x5b60,0x96e9,0x6484, 0x40e1,0xa7ba,0x7ed7,0x2245, 0xc140,0x1a20,0xe4f9,0x0044 }; #endif #ifdef ANSIPROT extern double fabs ( double ); extern double c_exp ( double ); extern double polevl ( double, void *, int ); extern double p1evl ( double, void *, int ); #else double fabs(), c_exp(), polevl(), p1evl(); #endif extern double INFINITY, MINLOG, MAXLOG, LOGE2; double c_sinh(x) double x; { double a; #ifdef MINUSZERO if( x == 0.0 ) return(x); #endif a = fabs(x); if( (x > (MAXLOG + LOGE2)) || (x > -(MINLOG-LOGE2) ) ) { mtherr( "sinh", DOMAIN ); if( x > 0 ) return( INFINITY ); else return( -INFINITY ); } if( a > 1.0 ) { if( a >= (MAXLOG - LOGE2) ) { a = c_exp(0.5*a); a = (0.5 * a) * a; if( x < 0 ) a = -a; return(a); } a = c_exp(a); a = 0.5*a - (0.5/a); if( x < 0 ) a = -a; return(a); } a *= a; return( x + x * a * (polevl(a,P,3)/p1evl(a,Q,3)) ); }