mirror of
https://github.com/ZDoom/qzdoom-gpl.git
synced 2024-12-11 12:51:27 +00:00
070ec75785
- Added a generic Standard MIDI File creator that works with any of the sequencers. mus2midi.cpp is no longer used but is kept around as a reference. SVN r2677 (trunk)
309 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
309 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
/*
|
|
** mus2midi.cpp
|
|
** Simple converter from MUS to MIDI format
|
|
**
|
|
**---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
** Copyright 1998-2006 Randy Heit
|
|
** All rights reserved.
|
|
**
|
|
** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
** are met:
|
|
**
|
|
** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
** 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
|
|
** derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
**
|
|
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
|
|
** IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
|
|
** OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
|
|
** IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
|
|
** NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
|
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
|
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
|
|
** THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
**---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
**
|
|
** MUS files are essentially format 0 MIDI files with some
|
|
** space-saving modifications. Conversion is quite straight-forward.
|
|
** If you were to hook a main() into this that calls ProduceMIDI,
|
|
** you could create a self-contained MUS->MIDI converter.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "m_swap.h"
|
|
#include "mus2midi.h"
|
|
#include "doomdef.h"
|
|
|
|
static const BYTE StaticMIDIhead[] =
|
|
{ 'M','T','h','d', 0, 0, 0, 6,
|
|
0, 0, // format 0: only one track
|
|
0, 1, // yes, there is really only one track
|
|
0, 70, // 70 divisions
|
|
'M','T','r','k', 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
|
// The first event sets the tempo to 500,000 microsec/quarter note
|
|
0, 255, 81, 3, 0x07, 0xa1, 0x20
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern int MUSHeaderSearch(const BYTE *head, int len);
|
|
|
|
static const BYTE CtrlTranslate[15] =
|
|
{
|
|
0, // program change
|
|
0, // bank select
|
|
1, // modulation pot
|
|
7, // volume
|
|
10, // pan pot
|
|
11, // expression pot
|
|
91, // reverb depth
|
|
93, // chorus depth
|
|
64, // sustain pedal
|
|
67, // soft pedal
|
|
120, // all sounds off
|
|
123, // all notes off
|
|
126, // mono
|
|
127, // poly
|
|
121, // reset all controllers
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static size_t ReadVarLen (const BYTE *buf, int *time_out)
|
|
{
|
|
int time = 0;
|
|
size_t ofs = 0;
|
|
BYTE t;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
t = buf[ofs++];
|
|
time = (time << 7) | (t & 127);
|
|
} while (t & 128);
|
|
*time_out = time;
|
|
return ofs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t WriteVarLen (TArray<BYTE> &file, int time)
|
|
{
|
|
long buffer;
|
|
size_t ofs;
|
|
|
|
buffer = time & 0x7f;
|
|
while ((time >>= 7) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
buffer = (buffer << 8) | 0x80 | (time & 0x7f);
|
|
}
|
|
for (ofs = 0;;)
|
|
{
|
|
file.Push(BYTE(buffer & 0xff));
|
|
if (buffer & 0x80)
|
|
buffer >>= 8;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return ofs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ProduceMIDI (const BYTE *musBuf, int len, TArray<BYTE> &outFile)
|
|
{
|
|
BYTE midStatus, midArgs, mid1, mid2;
|
|
size_t mus_p, maxmus_p;
|
|
BYTE event;
|
|
int deltaTime;
|
|
const MUSHeader *musHead;
|
|
BYTE status;
|
|
BYTE chanUsed[16];
|
|
BYTE lastVel[16];
|
|
long trackLen;
|
|
bool no_op;
|
|
|
|
// Find the header
|
|
int offset = MUSHeaderSearch(musBuf, len);
|
|
|
|
if (offset < 0 || offset + (int)sizeof(MUSHeader) >= len)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
musBuf += offset;
|
|
len -= offset;
|
|
musHead = (const MUSHeader *)musBuf;
|
|
|
|
// Do some validation of the MUS file
|
|
if (LittleShort(musHead->NumChans) > 15)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Prep for conversion
|
|
outFile.Clear();
|
|
outFile.Reserve(sizeof(StaticMIDIhead));
|
|
memcpy(&outFile[0], StaticMIDIhead, sizeof(StaticMIDIhead));
|
|
|
|
musBuf += LittleShort(musHead->SongStart);
|
|
mus_p = 0;
|
|
maxmus_p = LittleShort(musHead->SongLen);
|
|
if ((size_t)len - LittleShort(musHead->SongStart) < maxmus_p)
|
|
{
|
|
maxmus_p = len - LittleShort(musHead->SongStart);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset (lastVel, 100, 16);
|
|
memset (chanUsed, 0, 16);
|
|
event = 0;
|
|
deltaTime = 0;
|
|
status = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (mus_p < maxmus_p && (event & 0x70) != MUS_SCOREEND)
|
|
{
|
|
int channel;
|
|
BYTE t = 0;
|
|
|
|
event = musBuf[mus_p++];
|
|
|
|
if ((event & 0x70) != MUS_SCOREEND)
|
|
{
|
|
t = musBuf[mus_p++];
|
|
}
|
|
channel = event & 15;
|
|
if (channel == 15)
|
|
{
|
|
channel = 9;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (channel >= 9)
|
|
{
|
|
channel++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!chanUsed[channel])
|
|
{
|
|
// This is the first time this channel has been used,
|
|
// so sets its volume to 127.
|
|
chanUsed[channel] = 1;
|
|
outFile.Push(0);
|
|
outFile.Push(0xB0 | channel);
|
|
outFile.Push(7);
|
|
outFile.Push(127);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
midStatus = channel;
|
|
midArgs = 0; // Most events have two args (0 means 2, 1 means 1)
|
|
no_op = false;
|
|
|
|
switch (event & 0x70)
|
|
{
|
|
case MUS_NOTEOFF:
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_NOTEON;
|
|
mid1 = t & 127;
|
|
mid2 = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MUS_NOTEON:
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_NOTEON;
|
|
mid1 = t & 127;
|
|
if (t & 128)
|
|
{
|
|
lastVel[channel] = musBuf[mus_p++] & 127;
|
|
}
|
|
mid2 = lastVel[channel];
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MUS_PITCHBEND:
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_PITCHBEND;
|
|
mid1 = (t & 1) << 6;
|
|
mid2 = (t >> 1) & 127;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MUS_SYSEVENT:
|
|
if (t < 10 || t > 14)
|
|
{
|
|
no_op = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_CTRLCHANGE;
|
|
mid1 = CtrlTranslate[t];
|
|
mid2 = t == 12 /* Mono */ ? LittleShort(musHead->NumChans) : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MUS_CTRLCHANGE:
|
|
if (t == 0)
|
|
{ // program change
|
|
midArgs = 1;
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_PRGMCHANGE;
|
|
mid1 = musBuf[mus_p++] & 127;
|
|
mid2 = 0; // Assign mid2 just to make GCC happy
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t > 0 && t < 10)
|
|
{
|
|
midStatus |= MIDI_CTRLCHANGE;
|
|
mid1 = CtrlTranslate[t];
|
|
mid2 = musBuf[mus_p++];
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
no_op = true;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MUS_SCOREEND:
|
|
midStatus = MIDI_META;
|
|
mid1 = MIDI_META_EOT;
|
|
mid2 = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (no_op)
|
|
{
|
|
// A system-specific event with no data is a no-op.
|
|
midStatus = MIDI_META;
|
|
mid1 = MIDI_META_SSPEC;
|
|
mid2 = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WriteVarLen (outFile, deltaTime);
|
|
|
|
if (midStatus != status)
|
|
{
|
|
status = midStatus;
|
|
outFile.Push(status);
|
|
}
|
|
outFile.Push(mid1);
|
|
if (midArgs == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
outFile.Push(mid2);
|
|
}
|
|
if (event & 128)
|
|
{
|
|
mus_p += ReadVarLen (&musBuf[mus_p], &deltaTime);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
deltaTime = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// fill in track length
|
|
trackLen = outFile.Size() - 22;
|
|
outFile[18] = BYTE((trackLen >> 24) & 255);
|
|
outFile[19] = BYTE((trackLen >> 16) & 255);
|
|
outFile[20] = BYTE((trackLen >> 8) & 255);
|
|
outFile[21] = BYTE(trackLen & 255);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ProduceMIDI(const BYTE *musBuf, int len, FILE *outFile)
|
|
{
|
|
TArray<BYTE> work;
|
|
if (ProduceMIDI(musBuf, len, work))
|
|
{
|
|
return fwrite(&work[0], 1, work.Size(), outFile) == work.Size();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|