fluidsynth/src/fluidsynth.c

/* FluidSynth - A Software Synthesizer
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003  Peter Hanappe and others.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301, USA
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "fluidsynth_priv.h"

#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MACINTOSH)
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GETOPT_H)
#include <getopt.h>
#define GETOPT_SUPPORT 1
#endif

#include "fluidsynth.h"

#include "fluid_lash.h"

#ifndef WITH_MIDI
#define WITH_MIDI 1
#endif

void print_usage(void);
void print_help(fluid_settings_t *settings);
void print_welcome(void);
void print_configure(void);

/*
 * the globals
 */
fluid_cmd_handler_t* cmd_handler = NULL;
int option_help = 0;		/* set to 1 if "-o help" is specified */


/* Process a command line option -o setting=value, for example: -o synth.polyhony=16 */
void process_o_cmd_line_option(fluid_settings_t* settings, char* optarg)
{
  char* val;
  int hints;
  int ival;

  for (val = optarg; *val != '\0'; val++) {
    if (*val == '=') {
      *val++ = 0;
      break;
    }
  }

  /* did user request list of settings */
  if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
  {
    option_help = 1;
    return;
  }

  if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "") == 0) {
    fprintf (stderr, "Invalid -o option (name part is empty)\n");
    return;
  }

  switch(fluid_settings_get_type(settings, optarg)){
  case FLUID_NUM_TYPE:
    if (fluid_settings_setnum (settings, optarg, atof (val)) != FLUID_OK)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "Failed to set floating point parameter '%s'\n", optarg);
      exit (1);
    }
    break;
  case FLUID_INT_TYPE:
    if (fluid_settings_get_hints (settings, optarg, &hints) == FLUID_OK
        && hints & FLUID_HINT_TOGGLED)
    {
      if (FLUID_STRCASECMP (val, "yes") == 0
          || FLUID_STRCASECMP (val, "true") == 0
          || FLUID_STRCASECMP (val, "t") == 0)
        ival = 1;
      else ival = atoi (val);
    }
    else ival = atoi (val);

    if (fluid_settings_setint (settings, optarg, ival) != FLUID_OK)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "Failed to set integer parameter '%s'\n", optarg);
      exit (1);
    }
    break;
  case FLUID_STR_TYPE:
    if (fluid_settings_setstr (settings, optarg, val) != FLUID_OK)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "Failed to set string parameter '%s'\n", optarg);
      exit (1);
    }
    break;
  default:
    fprintf (stderr, "Setting parameter '%s' not found\n", optarg);
    exit (1);
  }
}

static void
print_pretty_int (int i)
{
  if (i == INT_MAX) printf ("MAXINT");
  else if (i == INT_MIN) printf ("MININT");
  else printf ("%d", i);
}

typedef struct
{
  int count;            /* Total count of options */
  int curindex;         /* Current index in options */
} OptionBag;

/* Function to display each string option value */
static void
settings_option_foreach_func (void *data, const char *name, const char *option)
{
  OptionBag *bag = data;

  bag->curindex++;

  if (bag->curindex < bag->count)
    printf ("'%s',", option);
  else printf ("'%s'", option);
}

/* fluid_settings_foreach function for displaying option help  "-o help" */
static void
settings_foreach_func (void *data, const char *name, int type)
{
  fluid_settings_t *settings = (fluid_settings_t *)data;
  double dmin, dmax, ddef;
  int imin, imax, idef, hints;
  char *defstr;
  int count;
  OptionBag bag;

  switch (type)
  {
  case FLUID_NUM_TYPE:
    fluid_settings_getnum_range (settings, name, &dmin, &dmax);
    fluid_settings_getnum_default (settings, name, &ddef);
    printf ("%-24s FLOAT [min=%0.3f, max=%0.3f, def=%0.3f]\n",
	    name, dmin, dmax, ddef);
    break;
  case FLUID_INT_TYPE:
    fluid_settings_getint_range (settings, name, &imin, &imax);
    fluid_settings_getint_default (settings, name, &idef);
    fluid_settings_get_hints (settings, name, &hints);

    if (!(hints & FLUID_HINT_TOGGLED))
    {
      printf ("%-24s INT   [min=", name);
      print_pretty_int (imin);
      printf (", max=");
      print_pretty_int (imax);
      printf (", def=");
      print_pretty_int (idef);
      printf ("]\n");
    }
    else printf ("%-24s BOOL  [def=%s]\n", name, idef ? "True" : "False");
    break;
  case FLUID_STR_TYPE:
    printf ("%-24s STR", name);

    fluid_settings_getstr_default (settings, name, &defstr);
    count = fluid_settings_option_count (settings, name);

    if (defstr || count > 0)
    {
      if (defstr && count > 0) printf ("   [def='%s' vals:", defstr);
      else if (defstr) printf ("   [def='%s'", defstr);
      else printf ("   [vals:");

      if (count > 0)
      {
        bag.count = count;
        bag.curindex = 0;
        fluid_settings_foreach_option (settings, name, &bag,
                                       settings_option_foreach_func);
      }

      printf ("]\n");
    }
    else printf ("\n");
    break;
  case FLUID_SET_TYPE:
    printf ("%-24s SET\n", name);
    break;
  }
}

/* Output options for a setting string to stdout */
static void
show_settings_str_options (fluid_settings_t *settings, char *name)
{
  OptionBag bag;

  bag.count = fluid_settings_option_count (settings, name);
  bag.curindex = 0;
  fluid_settings_foreach_option (settings, name, &bag,
                                 settings_option_foreach_func);
  printf ("\n");
}

static void
fast_render_loop(fluid_settings_t* settings, fluid_synth_t* synth, fluid_player_t* player)
{
  fluid_file_renderer_t* renderer;

  renderer = new_fluid_file_renderer (synth);
  if (!renderer) return;

  while (fluid_player_get_status(player) == FLUID_PLAYER_PLAYING) {
    if (fluid_file_renderer_process_block(renderer) != FLUID_OK) {
      break;
    }
  }
  delete_fluid_file_renderer(renderer);
}

/*
 * main
 */
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
  fluid_settings_t* settings;
  int arg1 = 1;
  char buf[512];
  int c, i;
  int interactive = 1;
  int midi_in = 1;
  fluid_player_t* player = NULL;
  fluid_midi_router_t* router = NULL;
  //fluid_sequencer_t* sequencer = NULL;
  fluid_midi_driver_t* mdriver = NULL;
  fluid_audio_driver_t* adriver = NULL;
  fluid_synth_t* synth = NULL;
#ifdef NETWORK_SUPPORT
  fluid_server_t* server = NULL;
  int with_server = 0;
#endif
  char* config_file = NULL;
  int audio_groups = 0;
  int audio_channels = 0;
  int dump = 0;
  int fast_render = 0;
  static const char optchars[] = "a:C:c:dE:f:F:G:g:hijK:L:lm:nO:o:p:R:r:sT:Vvz:";
#ifdef LASH_ENABLED
  int connect_lash = 1;
  int enabled_lash = 0;		/* set to TRUE if lash gets enabled */
  fluid_lash_args_t *lash_args;

  lash_args = fluid_lash_extract_args (&argc, &argv);
#endif

  print_welcome ();

  settings = new_fluid_settings();

#ifdef GETOPT_SUPPORT	/* pre section of GETOPT supported argument handling */
  opterr = 0;

  while (1) {
    int option_index = 0;

    static struct option long_options[] = {
      {"audio-bufcount", 1, 0, 'c'},
      {"audio-bufsize", 1, 0, 'z'},
      {"audio-channels", 1, 0, 'L'},
      {"audio-driver", 1, 0, 'a'},
      {"audio-file-endian", 1, 0, 'E'},
      {"audio-file-format", 1, 0, 'O'},
      {"audio-file-type", 1, 0, 'T'},
      {"audio-groups", 1, 0, 'G'},
      {"chorus", 1, 0, 'C'},
      {"connect-jack-outputs", 0, 0, 'j'},
      {"disable-lash", 0, 0, 'l'},
      {"dump", 0, 0, 'd'},
      {"fast-render", 1, 0, 'F'},
      {"gain", 1, 0, 'g'},
      {"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
      {"load-config", 1, 0, 'f'},
      {"midi-channels", 1, 0, 'K'},
      {"midi-driver", 1, 0, 'm'},
      {"no-midi-in", 0, 0, 'n'},
      {"no-shell", 0, 0, 'i'},
      {"option", 1, 0, 'o'},
      {"portname", 1, 0, 'p'},
      {"reverb", 1, 0, 'R'},
      {"sample-rate", 1, 0, 'r'},
      {"server", 0, 0, 's'},
      {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'},
      {"version", 0, 0, 'V'},
      {0, 0, 0, 0}
    };

    c = getopt_long(argc, argv, optchars, long_options, &option_index);
    if (c == -1) {
      break;
    }
#else	/* "pre" section to non getopt argument handling */
  for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
    char *optarg;

    /* Skip non switch arguments (assume they are file names) */
    if ((argv[i][0] != '-') || (argv[i][1] == '\0')) break;

    c = argv[i][1];

    optarg = strchr (optchars, c);	/* find the option character in optchars */
    if (optarg && optarg[1] == ':')	/* colon follows if switch argument expected */
    {
      if (++i >= argc)
      {
	printf ("Option -%c requires an argument\n", c);
	print_usage();
	exit(0);
      }
      else
      {
	optarg = argv[i];
	if (optarg[0] == '-')
	{
	  printf ("Expected argument to option -%c found switch instead\n", c);
	  print_usage();
	  exit(0);
	}
      }
    }
    else optarg = "";
#endif

    switch (c) {
#ifdef GETOPT_SUPPORT
    case 0:	/* shouldn't normally happen, a long option's flag is set to NULL */
      printf ("option %s", long_options[option_index].name);
      if (optarg) {
	printf (" with arg %s", optarg);
      }
      printf ("\n");
      break;
#endif
    case 'a':
      if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
      {
        printf ("-a options (audio driver):\n   ");
        show_settings_str_options (settings, "audio.driver");
        exit (0);
      }
      else fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "audio.driver", optarg);
      break;
    case 'C':
      if ((optarg != NULL) && ((FLUID_STRCMP(optarg, "0") == 0) || (FLUID_STRCMP(optarg, "no") == 0))) {
	fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.chorus.active", FALSE);
      } else {
	fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.chorus.active", TRUE);
      }
      break;
    case 'c':
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "audio.periods", atoi(optarg));
      break;
    case 'd':
      dump = 1;
      break;
    case 'E':
      if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
      {
        printf ("-E options (audio file byte order):\n   ");
        show_settings_str_options (settings, "audio.file.endian");

#if LIBSNDFILE_SUPPORT
        printf ("\nauto: Use audio file format's default endian byte order\n"
                "cpu: Use CPU native byte order\n");
#else
        printf ("\nNOTE: No libsndfile support!\n"
                "cpu: Use CPU native byte order\n");
#endif
        exit (0);
      }
      else fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "audio.file.endian", optarg);
      break;
    case 'f':
      config_file = optarg;
      break;
    case 'F':
      fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "audio.file.name", optarg);
      fast_render = 1;
      break;
    case 'G':
      audio_groups = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'g':
      fluid_settings_setnum(settings, "synth.gain", atof(optarg));
      break;
    case 'h':
      print_help(settings);
      break;
    case 'i':
      interactive = 0;
      break;
    case 'j':
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "audio.jack.autoconnect", 1);
      break;
    case 'K':
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.midi-channels", atoi(optarg));
      break;
    case 'L':
      audio_channels = atoi(optarg);
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.audio-channels", audio_channels);
      break;
    case 'l':			/* disable LASH */
#ifdef LASH_ENABLED
      connect_lash = 0;
#endif
      break;
    case 'm':
      if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
      {
        printf ("-m options (MIDI driver):\n   ");
        show_settings_str_options (settings, "midi.driver");
        exit (0);
      }
      else fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "midi.driver", optarg);
      break;
    case 'n':
      midi_in = 0;
      break;
    case 'O':
      if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
      {
        printf ("-O options (audio file format):\n   ");
        show_settings_str_options (settings, "audio.file.format");

#if LIBSNDFILE_SUPPORT
        printf ("\ns8, s16, s24, s32: Signed PCM audio of the given number of bits\n");
        printf ("float, double: 32 bit and 64 bit floating point audio\n");
        printf ("u8: Unsigned 8 bit audio\n");
#else
        printf ("\nNOTE: No libsndfile support!\n");
#endif
        exit (0);
      }
      else fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "audio.file.format", optarg);
      break;
    case 'o':
      process_o_cmd_line_option(settings, optarg);
      break;
    case 'p' :
      fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "midi.portname", optarg);
      break;
    case 'R':
      if ((optarg != NULL) && ((FLUID_STRCMP(optarg, "0") == 0) || (FLUID_STRCMP(optarg, "no") == 0))) {
	fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.reverb.active", FALSE);
      } else {
	fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.reverb.active", TRUE);
      }
      break;
    case 'r':
      fluid_settings_setnum(settings, "synth.sample-rate", atof(optarg));
      break;
    case 's':
#ifdef NETWORK_SUPPORT
      with_server = 1;
#endif
      break;
    case 'T':
      if (FLUID_STRCMP (optarg, "help") == 0)
      {
        printf ("-T options (audio file type):\n   ");
        show_settings_str_options (settings, "audio.file.type");

#if LIBSNDFILE_SUPPORT
        printf ("\nauto: Determine type from file name extension, defaults to \"wav\"\n");
#else
        printf ("\nNOTE: No libsndfile support!\n");
#endif
        exit (0);
      }
      else fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "audio.file.type", optarg);
      break;
    case 'V':
      print_configure();
      exit (0);
      break;
    case 'v':
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.verbose", TRUE);
      break;
    case 'z':
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "audio.period-size", atoi(optarg));
      break;
#ifdef GETOPT_SUPPORT
    case '?':
      printf ("Unknown option %c\n", optopt);
      print_usage();
      exit(0);
      break;
    default:
      printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
      break;
#else			/* Non getopt default case */
    default:
      printf ("Unknown switch '%c'\n", c);
      print_usage();
      exit(0);
      break;
#endif
    }	/* end of switch statement */
  }	/* end of loop */

#ifdef GETOPT_SUPPORT
  arg1 = optind;
#else
  arg1 = i;
#endif

  /* option help requested?  "-o help" */
  if (option_help)
  {
    printf ("FluidSynth settings:\n");
    fluid_settings_foreach (settings, settings, settings_foreach_func);
    exit (0);
  }

#ifdef WIN32
  SetPriorityClass(GetCurrentProcess(), REALTIME_PRIORITY_CLASS);
#endif

#ifdef LASH_ENABLED
  /* connect to the lash server */
  if (connect_lash)
    {
      enabled_lash = fluid_lash_connect (lash_args);
      fluid_settings_setint (settings, "lash.enable", enabled_lash ? 1 : 0);
    }
#endif

  /* The 'groups' setting is relevant for LADSPA operation and channel mapping
   * in rvoice_mixer.
   * If not given, set number groups to number of audio channels, because
   * they are the same (there is nothing between synth output and 'sound card')
   */
  if ((audio_groups == 0) && (audio_channels != 0)) {
      audio_groups = audio_channels;
  }
  if (audio_groups != 0)
  {
      fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.audio-groups", audio_groups);
  }

  if (fast_render) {
    midi_in = 0;
    interactive = 0;
#ifdef NETWORK_SUPPORT
    with_server = 0;
#endif
    fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "player.timing-source", "sample");
    fluid_settings_setint(settings, "synth.lock-memory", 0);
  }
  
  /* create the synthesizer */
  synth = new_fluid_synth(settings);
  if (synth == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the synthesizer\n");
    exit(-1);
  }

  /* load the soundfonts (check that all non options are SoundFont or MIDI files) */
  for (i = arg1; i < argc; i++) {
    if (fluid_is_soundfont(argv[i]))
    {
      if (fluid_synth_sfload(synth, argv[i], 1) == -1)
	fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load the SoundFont %s\n", argv[i]);
    }
    else if (!fluid_is_midifile(argv[i]))
      fprintf (stderr, "Parameter '%s' not a SoundFont or MIDI file or error occurred identifying it.\n",
	       argv[i]);
  }

  /* start the synthesis thread */
  if (!fast_render) {
    adriver = new_fluid_audio_driver(settings, synth);
    if (adriver == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the audio driver\n");
      goto cleanup;
    }
  }


  /* start the midi router and link it to the synth */
#if WITH_MIDI
  if (midi_in) {
    /* In dump mode, text output is generated for events going into and out of the router.
     * The example dump functions are put into the chain before and after the router..
     */
    //sequencer = new_fluid_sequencer2(0);

    router = new_fluid_midi_router(
      settings,
      dump ? fluid_midi_dump_postrouter : fluid_synth_handle_midi_event,
      (void*)synth);

    if (router == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the MIDI input router; no MIDI input\n"
	      "will be available. You can access the synthesizer \n"
	      "through the console.\n");
    } else {
      mdriver = new_fluid_midi_driver(
	settings,
	dump ? fluid_midi_dump_prerouter : fluid_midi_router_handle_midi_event,
	(void*) router);
      if (mdriver == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the MIDI thread; no MIDI input\n"
		"will be available. You can access the synthesizer \n"
		"through the console.\n");
      }
    }
  }
#endif

  /* play the midi files, if any */
  for (i = arg1; i < argc; i++) {
    if ((argv[i][0] != '-') && fluid_is_midifile(argv[i])) {

      if (player == NULL) {
	player = new_fluid_player(synth);
	if (player == NULL) {
	  fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the midifile player.\n"
		  "Continuing without a player.\n");
	  break;
	}
      }

      fluid_player_add(player, argv[i]);
    }
  }

  if (player != NULL) {

    if (fluid_synth_get_sfont(synth, 0) == NULL) {
      /* Try to load the default soundfont if no soundfont specified */
      char *s;
      if (fluid_settings_dupstr(settings, "synth.default-soundfont", &s) != FLUID_OK)
        s = NULL;
      if ((s != NULL) && (s[0] != '\0'))
        fluid_synth_sfload(synth, s, 1);
      
      FLUID_FREE(s);
    }

    fluid_player_play(player);
  }

  cmd_handler = new_fluid_cmd_handler(synth, router);
  if (cmd_handler == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the command handler\n");
    goto cleanup;
  }
  
  /* try to load the user or system configuration */
  if (config_file != NULL) {
    fluid_source(cmd_handler, config_file);
  } else if (fluid_get_userconf(buf, sizeof(buf)) != NULL) {
    fluid_source(cmd_handler, buf);
  } else if (fluid_get_sysconf(buf, sizeof(buf)) != NULL) {
    fluid_source(cmd_handler, buf);
  }
  
  /* run the server, if requested */
#ifdef NETWORK_SUPPORT
  if (with_server) {
    server = new_fluid_server(settings, synth, router);
    if (server == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create the server.\n"
	     "Continuing without it.\n");
    }
  }
#endif

#ifdef LASH_ENABLED
  if (enabled_lash)
    fluid_lash_create_thread (synth);
#endif

  /* run the shell */
  if (interactive) {
    printf ("Type 'help' for help topics.\n\n");

    /* In dump mode we set the prompt to "". The UI cannot easily
     * handle lines, which don't end with CR.  Changing the prompt
     * cannot be done through a command, because the current shell
     * does not handle empty arguments.  The ordinary case is dump ==
     * 0.
     */
    fluid_settings_setstr(settings, "shell.prompt", dump ? "" : "> ");
    fluid_usershell(settings, cmd_handler);
  }

  if (fast_render) {
    char *filename;
    if (player == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "No midi file specified!\n");
      goto cleanup;
    } 

    fluid_settings_dupstr (settings, "audio.file.name", &filename);
    printf ("Rendering audio to file '%s'..\n", filename);
    if (filename) FLUID_FREE (filename);

    fast_render_loop(settings, synth, player);
  }

 cleanup:

#ifdef NETWORK_SUPPORT
  if (server != NULL) {
    /* if the user typed 'quit' in the shell, kill the server */
    if (!interactive) {
      fluid_server_join(server);
    }
    delete_fluid_server(server);
  }
#endif

  if (cmd_handler != NULL) {
    delete_fluid_cmd_handler(cmd_handler);
  }

  if (player != NULL) {
    /* if the user typed 'quit' in the shell, stop the player */
    if (interactive) {
      fluid_player_stop(player);
    }
    if (adriver != NULL || !fluid_settings_str_equal(settings, "player.timing-source", "sample")) {
      /* if no audio driver and sample timers are used, nothing makes the player advance */  
      fluid_player_join(player);
    }
    delete_fluid_player(player);
  }

  if (router) {
#if WITH_MIDI
    if (mdriver) {
      delete_fluid_midi_driver(mdriver);
    }
    delete_fluid_midi_router(router);
#endif
  }

  /*if (sequencer) {
    delete_fluid_sequencer(sequencer);
  }*/

  if (adriver) {
    delete_fluid_audio_driver(adriver);
  }

  if (synth) {
    delete_fluid_synth(synth);
  }

  if (settings) {
    delete_fluid_settings(settings);
  }

  return 0;
}

/*
 * print_usage
 */
void
print_usage()
{
  fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fluidsynth [options] [soundfonts]\n");
  fprintf(stderr, "Try -h for help.\n");
  exit(0);
}

void
print_welcome()
{
  printf("FluidSynth runtime version %s\n"
	 "Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Peter Hanappe and others.\n"
	 "Distributed under the LGPL license.\n"
	 "SoundFont(R) is a registered trademark of E-mu Systems, Inc.\n\n",
	 fluid_version_str());
}

void print_configure()
{
    puts("FluidSynth executable version " FLUIDSYNTH_VERSION);
    puts("Sample type="
#ifdef WITH_FLOAT
    "float"
#else
    "double"
#endif
    );
}

/*
 * print_help
 */
void
print_help (fluid_settings_t *settings)
{
  char *audio_options;
  char *midi_options;

  audio_options = fluid_settings_option_concat (settings, "audio.driver", NULL);
  midi_options = fluid_settings_option_concat (settings, "midi.driver", NULL);

  printf("Usage: \n");
  printf("  fluidsynth [options] [soundfonts] [midifiles]\n");
  printf("Possible options:\n");
  printf(" -a, --audio-driver=[label]\n"
	 "    The name of the audio driver to use.\n"
	 "    Valid values: %s\n", audio_options ? audio_options : "ERROR");
  printf(" -c, --audio-bufcount=[count]\n"
	 "    Number of audio buffers\n");
  printf(" -C, --chorus\n"
	 "    Turn the chorus on or off [0|1|yes|no, default = on]\n");
  printf(" -d, --dump\n"
	 "    Dump incoming and outgoing MIDI events to stdout\n");
  printf(" -E, --audio-file-endian\n"
	 "    Audio file endian for fast rendering or aufile driver (\"help\" for list)\n");
  printf(" -f, --load-config\n"
	 "    Load command configuration file (shell commands)\n");
  printf(" -F, --fast-render=[file]\n"
	 "    Render MIDI file to raw audio data and store in [file]\n");
  printf(" -g, --gain\n"
	 "    Set the master gain [0 < gain < 10, default = 0.2]\n");
  printf(" -G, --audio-groups\n"
	 "    Defines the number of LADSPA audio nodes\n");
  printf(" -h, --help\n"
	 "    Print out this help summary\n");
  printf(" -i, --no-shell\n"
	 "    Don't read commands from the shell [default = yes]\n");
  printf(" -j, --connect-jack-outputs\n"
	 "    Attempt to connect the jack outputs to the physical ports\n");
  printf(" -K, --midi-channels=[num]\n"
	 "    The number of midi channels [default = 16]\n");
#ifdef LASH_ENABLED
  printf(" -l, --disable-lash\n"
	 "    Don't connect to LASH server\n");
#endif
  printf(" -L, --audio-channels=[num]\n"
	 "    The number of stereo audio channels [default = 1]\n");
  printf(" -m, --midi-driver=[label]\n"
	 "    The name of the midi driver to use.\n"
	 "    Valid values: %s\n", midi_options ? midi_options : "ERROR");
  printf(" -n, --no-midi-in\n"
	 "    Don't create a midi driver to read MIDI input events [default = yes]\n");
  printf(" -o\n"
	 "    Define a setting, -o name=value (\"-o help\" to dump current values)\n");
  printf(" -O, --audio-file-format\n"
	 "    Audio file format for fast rendering or aufile driver (\"help\" for list)\n");
  printf(" -p, --portname=[label]\n"
	 "    Set MIDI port name (alsa_seq, coremidi drivers)\n");
  printf(" -r, --sample-rate\n"
	 "    Set the sample rate\n");
  printf(" -R, --reverb\n"
	 "    Turn the reverb on or off [0|1|yes|no, default = on]\n");
  printf(" -s, --server\n"
	 "    Start FluidSynth as a server process\n");
  printf(" -T, --audio-file-type\n"
	 "    Audio file type for fast rendering or aufile driver (\"help\" for list)\n");
  printf(" -v, --verbose\n"
	 "    Print out verbose messages about midi events\n");
  printf(" -V, --version\n"
	 "    Show version of program\n");
  printf(" -z, --audio-bufsize=[size]\n"
	 "    Size of each audio buffer\n");

  if (audio_options) FLUID_FREE (audio_options);
  if (midi_options) FLUID_FREE (midi_options);

  delete_fluid_settings (settings);

  exit(0);
}