#region ================== Copyright (c) 2007 Pascal vd Heiden /* * Copyright (c) 2007 Pascal vd Heiden, www.codeimp.com * This program is released under GNU General Public License * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #endregion #region ================== Namespaces using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Globalization; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using System.Reflection; using System.Drawing; using System.ComponentModel; using CodeImp.DoomBuilder.Map; using SlimDX.Direct3D; using SlimDX.Direct3D9; using SlimDX; using CodeImp.DoomBuilder.Geometry; using System.Drawing.Imaging; using CodeImp.DoomBuilder.Data; #endregion namespace CodeImp.DoomBuilder.Rendering { public unsafe class Renderer2D : Renderer { #region ================== Constants private const byte DOUBLESIDED_LINE_ALPHA = 130; private const float FSAA_BLEND_FACTOR = 0.6f; private const float THING_ARROW_SIZE = 1.5f; private const float THING_ARROW_SHRINK = 2f; private const float THING_CIRCLE_SIZE = 1f; private const float THING_CIRCLE_SHRINK = 2f; private const int THING_BUFFER_STEP = 100; private const float THINGS_BACK_ALPHA = 0.4f; #endregion #region ================== Variables // Rendertargets private Texture structtex; private Texture thingstex; // Locking data private LockedRect structlocked; private Surface thingssurface; // Rendertarget sizes private Size windowsize; private Size structsize; private Size thingssize; // Geometry plotter private Plotter plotter; // Vertices to present the textures private FlatVertex[] structverts; private FlatVertex[] thingsverts; // Batch buffer for things rendering private VertexBuffer thingsvertices; private int maxthings, numthings; // Render settings private bool thingsfront; private int vertexsize; // Images private ResourceImage thingtexture; // View settings (world coordinates) private float scale; private float scaleinv; private float offsetx; private float offsety; private float translatex; private float translatey; private float linenormalsize; #endregion #region ================== Properties public float OffsetX { get { return offsetx; } } public float OffsetY { get { return offsety; } } public float Scale { get { return scale; } } #endregion #region ================== Constructor / Disposer // Constructor public Renderer2D(D3DGraphics graphics) : base(graphics) { // Initialize thingtexture = new ResourceImage("Thing2D.png"); thingtexture.LoadImage(); thingtexture.CreateTexture(); // Create rendertargets CreateRendertargets(); // We have no destructor GC.SuppressFinalize(this); } // Diposer public override void Dispose() { // Not already disposed? if(!isdisposed) { // Destroy rendertargets DestroyRendertargets(); // Done base.Dispose(); } } #endregion #region ================== Displaying // This draws the image on screen public void Present() { // Start drawing if(graphics.StartRendering(General.Colors.Background.ToInt())) { // Renderstates that count for this whole sequence graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.CullMode, Cull.None); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.ZEnable, false); // Render things in back? if(!thingsfront) PresentThings(THINGS_BACK_ALPHA); // Set renderstates graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaBlendEnable, true); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaTestEnable, false); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.SourceBlend, Blend.SourceAlpha); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.DestBlend, Blend.InvSourceAlpha); graphics.Device.SetTexture(0, structtex); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.Texture1 = structtex; graphics.Shaders.Display2D.SetSettings(1f / structsize.Width, 1f / structsize.Height, FSAA_BLEND_FACTOR, 1f); // Draw the lines and vertices texture graphics.Shaders.Display2D.Begin(); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.BeginPass(0); try { graphics.Device.DrawUserPrimitives(PrimitiveType.TriangleStrip, 0, 2, structverts); } catch(Exception) { } graphics.Shaders.Display2D.EndPass(); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.End(); // Render things in front? if(thingsfront) PresentThings(1f); // Done graphics.FinishRendering(); } } // This presents the things private void PresentThings(float alpha) { // Set renderstates //graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaBlendEnable, false); //graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaTestEnable, true); //graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaFunc, Compare.GreaterEqual); //graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaRef, 0x0000007F); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaBlendEnable, true); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaTestEnable, false); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.SourceBlend, Blend.SourceAlpha); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.DestBlend, Blend.InvSourceAlpha); graphics.Device.SetTexture(0, thingstex); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.Texture1 = thingstex; graphics.Shaders.Display2D.SetSettings(1f / thingssize.Width, 1f / thingssize.Height, FSAA_BLEND_FACTOR, alpha); // Draw the lines and vertices texture graphics.Shaders.Display2D.Begin(); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.BeginPass(0); try { graphics.Device.DrawUserPrimitives(PrimitiveType.TriangleStrip, 0, 2, thingsverts); } catch(Exception) { } graphics.Shaders.Display2D.EndPass(); graphics.Shaders.Display2D.End(); } #endregion #region ================== Management // This is called before a device is reset // (when resized or display adapter was changed) public override void UnloadResource() { // Destroy rendertargets DestroyRendertargets(); } // This is called resets when the device is reset // (when resized or display adapter was changed) public override void ReloadResource() { // Re-create rendertargets CreateRendertargets(); } // This resets the graphics public override void Reset() { UnloadResource(); ReloadResource(); } // This destroys the rendertargets private void DestroyRendertargets() { // Trash rendertargets if(structtex != null) structtex.Dispose(); if(thingstex != null) thingstex.Dispose(); structtex = null; thingstex = null; // Trash things batch buffer if(thingsvertices != null) thingsvertices.Dispose(); thingsvertices = null; numthings = 0; maxthings = 0; } // Allocates new image memory to render on public void CreateRendertargets() { SurfaceDescription sd; // Destroy rendertargets DestroyRendertargets(); // Get new width and height windowsize.Width = graphics.RenderTarget.ClientSize.Width; windowsize.Height = graphics.RenderTarget.ClientSize.Height; // Create rendertargets textures structtex = new Texture(graphics.Device, windowsize.Width, windowsize.Height, 1, Usage.Dynamic, Format.A8R8G8B8, Pool.Default); thingstex = new Texture(graphics.Device, windowsize.Width, windowsize.Height, 1, Usage.RenderTarget, Format.A8R8G8B8, Pool.Default); // Get the real surface sizes sd = structtex.GetLevelDescription(0); structsize.Width = sd.Width; structsize.Height = sd.Height; sd = thingstex.GetLevelDescription(0); thingssize.Width = sd.Width; thingssize.Height = sd.Height; // Setup screen vertices structverts = CreateScreenVerts(structsize); thingsverts = CreateScreenVerts(thingssize); } // This makes screen vertices for display private FlatVertex[] CreateScreenVerts(Size texturesize) { FlatVertex[] screenverts = new FlatVertex[4]; screenverts[0].x = 0.5f; screenverts[0].y = 0.5f; screenverts[0].w = 1f; screenverts[0].c = -1; screenverts[0].u = 1f / texturesize.Width; screenverts[0].v = 1f / texturesize.Height; screenverts[1].x = texturesize.Width - 1.5f; screenverts[1].y = 0.5f; screenverts[1].w = 1f; screenverts[1].c = -1; screenverts[1].u = 1f - 1f / texturesize.Width; screenverts[1].v = 1f / texturesize.Height; screenverts[2].x = 0.5f; screenverts[2].y = texturesize.Height - 1.5f; screenverts[2].c = -1; screenverts[2].w = 1f; screenverts[2].u = 1f / texturesize.Width; screenverts[2].v = 1f - 1f / texturesize.Height; screenverts[3].x = texturesize.Width - 1.5f; screenverts[3].y = texturesize.Height - 1.5f; screenverts[3].w = 1f; screenverts[3].c = -1; screenverts[3].u = 1f - 1f / texturesize.Width; screenverts[3].v = 1f - 1f / texturesize.Height; return screenverts; } #endregion #region ================== Coordination // This changes view position public void PositionView(float x, float y) { // Change position in world coordinates offsetx = x; offsety = y; UpdateTransformations(); } // This changes zoom public void ScaleView(float scale) { // Change zoom scale this.scale = scale; UpdateTransformations(); // Show zoom on main window General.MainWindow.UpdateZoom(scale); // Recalculate linedefs (normal lengths must be adjusted) foreach(Linedef l in General.Map.Map.Linedefs) l.NeedUpdate(); } // This updates some maths private void UpdateTransformations() { scaleinv = 1f / scale; translatex = -offsetx + (windowsize.Width * 0.5f) * scaleinv; translatey = -offsety - (windowsize.Height * 0.5f) * scaleinv; linenormalsize = 10f * scaleinv; vertexsize = (int)(1.7f * scale + 0.5f); if(vertexsize < 0) vertexsize = 0; if(vertexsize > 4) vertexsize = 4; } // This unprojects mouse coordinates into map coordinates public Vector2D GetMapCoordinates(Vector2D mousepos) { return mousepos.GetInvTransformed(-translatex, -translatey, scaleinv, -scaleinv); } #endregion #region ================== Things // This ensures there is enough place in the things buffer private void ReserveThingsMemory(int newnumthings, bool preserve) { int newmaxthings; DataStream stream; FlatVertex[] verts = null; // Do we need to make changes? if((newnumthings > maxthings) || !preserve) { // Read old things data if we want to keep it if(preserve && (thingsvertices != null) && (numthings > 0)) { stream = thingsvertices.Lock(0, numthings * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, LockFlags.ReadOnly | LockFlags.NoSystemLock); verts = stream.ReadRange(numthings * 12); thingsvertices.Unlock(); stream.Dispose(); } // Buffer needs to be reallocated? if(newnumthings > maxthings) { // Calculate new size newmaxthings = newnumthings + THING_BUFFER_STEP; // Trash old buffer if(thingsvertices != null) thingsvertices.Dispose(); // Create new buffer thingsvertices = new VertexBuffer(graphics.Device, newmaxthings * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, Usage.Dynamic, VertexFormat.None, Pool.Default); maxthings = newmaxthings; } else { // Buffer stays the same newmaxthings = maxthings; } // Keep old things? if(preserve && (verts != null)) { // Write old things into new buffer stream = thingsvertices.Lock(0, maxthings * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, LockFlags.Discard | LockFlags.NoSystemLock); stream.WriteRange(verts); thingsvertices.Unlock(); stream.Dispose(); } else { // Things were trashed numthings = 0; } } } // This makes vertices for a thing // Returns false when not on the screen private bool CreateThingVerts(Thing t, ref FlatVertex[] verts, int offset, PixelColor c) { float circlesize; float arrowsize; int color; // Transform to screen coordinates Vector2D screenpos = ((Vector2D)t.Position).GetTransformed(translatex, translatey, scale, -scale); // Determine sizes circlesize = (t.Size - THING_CIRCLE_SHRINK) * scale * THING_CIRCLE_SIZE; arrowsize = (t.Size - THING_ARROW_SHRINK) * scale * THING_ARROW_SIZE; // Check if the thing is actually on screen if(((screenpos.x + circlesize) > 0.0f) && ((screenpos.x - circlesize) < (float)windowsize.Width) && ((screenpos.y + circlesize) > 0.0f) && ((screenpos.y - circlesize) < (float)windowsize.Height)) { // Get integral color color = c.ToInt(); // Setup fixed rect for circle verts[offset].x = screenpos.x - circlesize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y - circlesize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = color; verts[offset].u = 1f / 512f; verts[offset].v = 1f / 128f; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + circlesize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y - circlesize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = color; verts[offset].u = 0.25f - 1f / 512f; verts[offset].v = 1f / 128f; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x - circlesize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + circlesize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = color; verts[offset].u = 1f / 512f; verts[offset].v = 1f - 1f / 128f; offset++; verts[offset] = verts[offset - 2]; offset++; verts[offset] = verts[offset - 2]; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + circlesize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + circlesize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = color; verts[offset].u = 0.25f - 1f / 512f; verts[offset].v = 1f - 1f / 128f; offset++; // Setup rotated rect for arrow verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + (float)Math.Sin(t.Angle - Angle2D.PI * 0.25f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + (float)Math.Cos(t.Angle - Angle2D.PI * 0.25f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = -1; verts[offset].u = 0.50f + t.IconOffset; verts[offset].v = 0f; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + (float)Math.Sin(t.Angle + Angle2D.PI * 0.25f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + (float)Math.Cos(t.Angle + Angle2D.PI * 0.25f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = -1; verts[offset].u = 0.75f + t.IconOffset; verts[offset].v = 0f; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + (float)Math.Sin(t.Angle - Angle2D.PI * 0.75f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + (float)Math.Cos(t.Angle - Angle2D.PI * 0.75f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = -1; verts[offset].u = 0.50f + t.IconOffset; verts[offset].v = 1f; offset++; verts[offset] = verts[offset - 2]; offset++; verts[offset] = verts[offset - 2]; offset++; verts[offset].x = screenpos.x + (float)Math.Sin(t.Angle + Angle2D.PI * 0.75f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].y = screenpos.y + (float)Math.Cos(t.Angle + Angle2D.PI * 0.75f) * arrowsize; verts[offset].w = 1f; verts[offset].c = -1; verts[offset].u = 0.75f + t.IconOffset; verts[offset].v = 1f; // Done return true; } else { // Not on screen return false; } } // This draws a set of things private void RenderThingsBatch(int offset, int count) { // Set renderstates for things rendering graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaBlendEnable, false); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaTestEnable, true); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaFunc, Compare.GreaterEqual); graphics.Device.SetRenderState(RenderState.AlphaRef, 0x0000007F); graphics.Device.SetTexture(0, thingtexture.Texture); graphics.Shaders.Things2D.Texture1 = thingtexture.Texture; graphics.Device.SetStreamSource(0, thingsvertices, 0, FlatVertex.Stride); // Draw the things batched graphics.Shaders.Things2D.Begin(); graphics.Shaders.Things2D.BeginPass(0); try { graphics.Device.DrawPrimitives(PrimitiveType.TriangleList, offset * 12, count * 4); } catch(Exception) { } graphics.Shaders.Things2D.EndPass(); graphics.Shaders.Things2D.End(); } #endregion #region ================== Colors // This returns the color for a thing public PixelColor DetermineThingColor(Thing t) { // Determine color if(t.Selected > 0) return General.Colors.Selection; else return t.Color; } // This returns the color for a vertex public int DetermineVertexColor(Vertex v) { // Determine color if(v.Selected > 0) return ColorCollection.SELECTION; else return ColorCollection.VERTICES; } // This returns the color for a linedef public PixelColor DetermineLinedefColor(Linedef l) { // Sinlgesided lines if((l.Back == null) || (l.Front == null)) { // Determine color if(l.Selected > 0) return General.Colors.Selection; else if(l.Action != 0) return General.Colors.Actions; else return General.Colors.Linedefs; } // Doublesided lines else { // Determine color if(l.Selected > 0) return General.Colors.Selection; else if(l.Action != 0) return General.Colors.Actions.WithAlpha(DOUBLESIDED_LINE_ALPHA); else if((l.Flags & General.Map.Config.SoundLinedefFlags) != 0) return General.Colors.Sounds.WithAlpha(DOUBLESIDED_LINE_ALPHA); else return General.Colors.Linedefs.WithAlpha(DOUBLESIDED_LINE_ALPHA); } } #endregion #region ================== Settings // This sets the things in front or back public void SetThingsRenderOrder(bool front) { // Set things render order this.thingsfront = front; } #endregion #region ================== Rendering // This begins a drawing session public unsafe bool StartRendering(bool clearstructs, bool clearthings) { LockFlags lockflags; // Rendertargets available? if((structtex != null) && (thingstex != null)) { // Determine lock requirements if(clearstructs) lockflags = LockFlags.Discard | LockFlags.NoSystemLock; else lockflags = LockFlags.NoSystemLock; // Lock structures rendertarget memory structlocked = structtex.LockRectangle(0, lockflags); // Create structures plotter plotter = new Plotter((PixelColor*)structlocked.Data.DataPointer.ToPointer(), structlocked.Pitch / sizeof(PixelColor), structsize.Height, structsize.Width, structsize.Height); if(clearstructs) plotter.Clear(); // Set the rendertarget to the things texture thingssurface = thingstex.GetSurfaceLevel(0); graphics.Device.SetDepthStencilSurface(null); graphics.Device.SetRenderTarget(0, thingssurface); // Clear the things? if(clearthings) { // Clear rendertarget graphics.Device.Clear(ClearFlags.Target, 0, 1f, 0); } // Always trash things batch buffer if(thingsvertices != null) thingsvertices.Dispose(); thingsvertices = null; numthings = 0; maxthings = 0; // Ready for rendering return true; } else { // Can't render! return false; } } // This ends a drawing session public void FinishRendering() { // Unlock memory structtex.UnlockRectangle(0); structlocked.Data.Dispose(); plotter = null; // Release rendertarget graphics.Device.SetDepthStencilSurface(graphics.DepthBuffer); graphics.Device.SetRenderTarget(0, graphics.BackBuffer); thingssurface.Dispose(); thingssurface = null; // Present new image Present(); } // This adds a thing in the things buffer for rendering public void RenderThing(Thing t, PixelColor c) { FlatVertex[] verts = new FlatVertex[12]; DataStream stream; // Create vertices if(CreateThingVerts(t, ref verts, 0, c)) { // Make sure there is enough memory reserved ReserveThingsMemory(numthings + 1, true); // Store vertices in buffer stream = thingsvertices.Lock(numthings * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, LockFlags.NoSystemLock); stream.WriteRange(verts); thingsvertices.Unlock(); stream.Dispose(); // Thing added, render it RenderThingsBatch(numthings, 1); numthings++; } } // This adds a thing in the things buffer for rendering public void RenderThingSet(ICollection things) { FlatVertex[] verts = new FlatVertex[things.Count * 12]; DataStream stream; int addcount = 0; // Make sure there is enough memory reserved ReserveThingsMemory(numthings + things.Count, true); // Go for all things foreach(Thing t in things) { // Create vertices if(CreateThingVerts(t, ref verts, addcount * 12, DetermineThingColor(t))) { // Next addcount++; } } // Store vertices in buffer stream = thingsvertices.Lock(numthings * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, things.Count * 12 * FlatVertex.Stride, LockFlags.NoSystemLock); stream.WriteRange(verts); thingsvertices.Unlock(); stream.Dispose(); // Things added, render them RenderThingsBatch(numthings, addcount); numthings += addcount; } // This renders the linedefs of a sector with special color public void RenderSector(Sector s, PixelColor c) { // Go for all sides in the sector foreach(Sidedef sd in s.Sidedefs) { // Render this linedef RenderLinedef(sd.Line, c); // Render the two vertices on top RenderVertex(sd.Line.Start, DetermineVertexColor(sd.Line.Start)); RenderVertex(sd.Line.End, DetermineVertexColor(sd.Line.End)); } } // This renders the linedefs of a sector public void RenderSector(Sector s) { // Go for all sides in the sector foreach(Sidedef sd in s.Sidedefs) { // Render this linedef RenderLinedef(sd.Line, DetermineLinedefColor(sd.Line)); // Render the two vertices on top RenderVertex(sd.Line.Start, DetermineVertexColor(sd.Line.Start)); RenderVertex(sd.Line.End, DetermineVertexColor(sd.Line.End)); } } // This renders a single linedef public void RenderLinedef(Linedef l, PixelColor c) { // Transform vertex coordinates Vector2D v1 = l.Start.Position.GetTransformed(translatex, translatey, scale, -scale); Vector2D v2 = l.End.Position.GetTransformed(translatex, translatey, scale, -scale); // Draw line plotter.DrawLineSolid((int)v1.x, (int)v1.y, (int)v2.x, (int)v2.y, c); // Calculate normal indicator float mx = (v2.x - v1.x) * 0.5f; float my = (v2.y - v1.y) * 0.5f; // Draw normal indicator plotter.DrawLineSolid((int)(v1.x + mx), (int)(v1.y + my), (int)((v1.x + mx) - (my * l.LengthInv) * linenormalsize), (int)((v1.y + my) + (mx * l.LengthInv) * linenormalsize), c); } // This renders a set of linedefs public void RenderLinedefSet(ICollection linedefs) { // Go for all linedefs foreach(Linedef l in linedefs) RenderLinedef(l, DetermineLinedefColor(l)); } // This renders a single vertex public void RenderVertex(Vertex v, int colorindex) { // Transform vertex coordinates Vector2D nv = v.Position.GetTransformed(translatex, translatey, scale, -scale); // Draw pixel here plotter.DrawVertexSolid((int)nv.x, (int)nv.y, vertexsize, General.Colors.Colors[colorindex], General.Colors.BrightColors[colorindex], General.Colors.DarkColors[colorindex]); } // This renders a set of vertices public void RenderVerticesSet(ICollection vertices) { // Go for all vertices foreach(Vertex v in vertices) RenderVertex(v, DetermineVertexColor(v)); } #endregion } }