SRB2/src/v_video.c

// SONIC ROBO BLAST 2
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 1993-1996 by id Software, Inc.
// Copyright (C) 1998-2000 by DooM Legacy Team.
// Copyright (C) 1999-2022 by Sonic Team Junior.
//
// This program is free software distributed under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
// See the 'LICENSE' file for more details.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// \file  v_video.c
/// \brief Gamma correction LUT stuff
///        Functions to draw patches (by post) directly to screen.
///        Functions to blit a block to the screen.

#include "doomdef.h"
#include "r_local.h"
#include "p_local.h" // stplyr
#include "g_game.h" // players
#include "v_video.h"
#include "st_stuff.h"
#include "hu_stuff.h"
#include "f_finale.h"
#include "r_draw.h"
#include "console.h"

#include "i_video.h" // rendermode
#include "z_zone.h"
#include "m_misc.h"
#include "m_random.h"
#include "doomstat.h"

#ifdef HWRENDER
#include "hardware/hw_glob.h"
#endif

// Each screen is [vid.width*vid.height];
UINT8 *screens[5];
// screens[0] = main display window
// screens[1] = back screen, alternative blitting
// screens[2] = screenshot buffer, gif movie buffer
// screens[3] = fade screen start
// screens[4] = fade screen end, postimage tempoarary buffer

static CV_PossibleValue_t ticrate_cons_t[] = {{0, "No"}, {1, "Full"}, {2, "Compact"}, {0, NULL}};
consvar_t cv_ticrate = CVAR_INIT ("showfps", "No", CV_SAVE, ticrate_cons_t, NULL);

static void CV_palette_OnChange(void);

static CV_PossibleValue_t gamma_cons_t[] = {{-15, "MIN"}, {5, "MAX"}, {0, NULL}};
consvar_t cv_globalgamma = CVAR_INIT ("gamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);

static CV_PossibleValue_t saturation_cons_t[] = {{0, "MIN"}, {10, "MAX"}, {0, NULL}};
consvar_t cv_globalsaturation = CVAR_INIT ("saturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);

#define huecoloursteps 4

static CV_PossibleValue_t hue_cons_t[] = {{0, "MIN"}, {(huecoloursteps*6)-1, "MAX"}, {0, NULL}};
consvar_t cv_rhue = CVAR_INIT ("rhue",  "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_yhue = CVAR_INIT ("yhue",  "4", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_ghue = CVAR_INIT ("ghue",  "8", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_chue = CVAR_INIT ("chue", "12", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_bhue = CVAR_INIT ("bhue", "16", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_mhue = CVAR_INIT ("mhue", "20", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, hue_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);

consvar_t cv_rgamma = CVAR_INIT ("rgamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_ygamma = CVAR_INIT ("ygamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_ggamma = CVAR_INIT ("ggamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_cgamma = CVAR_INIT ("cgamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_bgamma = CVAR_INIT ("bgamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_mgamma = CVAR_INIT ("mgamma", "0", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, gamma_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);

consvar_t cv_rsaturation = CVAR_INIT ("rsaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_ysaturation = CVAR_INIT ("ysaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_gsaturation = CVAR_INIT ("gsaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_csaturation = CVAR_INIT ("csaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_bsaturation = CVAR_INIT ("bsaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);
consvar_t cv_msaturation = CVAR_INIT ("msaturation", "10", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, saturation_cons_t, CV_palette_OnChange);

static CV_PossibleValue_t constextsize_cons_t[] = {
	{V_NOSCALEPATCH, "Small"}, {V_SMALLSCALEPATCH, "Medium"}, {V_MEDSCALEPATCH, "Large"}, {0, "Huge"},
	{0, NULL}};
static void CV_constextsize_OnChange(void);
consvar_t cv_constextsize = CVAR_INIT ("con_textsize", "Medium", CV_SAVE|CV_CALL, constextsize_cons_t, CV_constextsize_OnChange);

// local copy of the palette for V_GetColor()
RGBA_t *pLocalPalette = NULL;
RGBA_t *pMasterPalette = NULL;

/*
The following was an extremely helpful resource when developing my Colour Cube LUT.
http://http.developer.nvidia.com/GPUGems2/gpugems2_chapter24.html
Please check it out if you're trying to maintain this.
toast 18/04/17
*/
float Cubepal[2][2][2][3];
boolean Cubeapply = false;

// returns whether to apply cube, selectively avoiding expensive operations
static boolean InitCube(void)
{
	boolean apply = false;
	UINT8 q;
	float working[2][2][2][3] = // the initial positions of the corners of the colour cube!
	{
		{
			{
				{0.0, 0.0, 0.0}, // black corner
				{0.0, 0.0, 1.0}  // blue corner
			},
			{
				{0.0, 1.0, 0.0}, // green corner
				{0.0, 1.0, 1.0}  // cyan corner
			}
		},
		{
			{
				{1.0, 0.0, 0.0}, // red corner
				{1.0, 0.0, 1.0}  // magenta corner
			},
			{
				{1.0, 1.0, 0.0}, // yellow corner
				{1.0, 1.0, 1.0}  // white corner
			}
		}
	};
	float desatur[3]; // grey
	float globalgammamul, globalgammaoffs;
	boolean doinggamma;

#define diffcons(cv) (cv.value != atoi(cv.defaultvalue))

	doinggamma = diffcons(cv_globalgamma);

#define gammascale 8
	globalgammamul = (cv_globalgamma.value ? ((255 - (gammascale*abs(cv_globalgamma.value)))/255.0) : 1.0);
	globalgammaoffs = ((cv_globalgamma.value > 0) ? ((gammascale*cv_globalgamma.value)/255.0) : 0.0);
	desatur[0] = desatur[1] = desatur[2] = globalgammaoffs + (0.33*globalgammamul);

	if (doinggamma
		|| diffcons(cv_rhue)
		|| diffcons(cv_yhue)
		|| diffcons(cv_ghue)
		|| diffcons(cv_chue)
		|| diffcons(cv_bhue)
		|| diffcons(cv_mhue)
		|| diffcons(cv_rgamma)
		|| diffcons(cv_ygamma)
		|| diffcons(cv_ggamma)
		|| diffcons(cv_cgamma)
		|| diffcons(cv_bgamma)
		|| diffcons(cv_mgamma)) // set the gamma'd/hued positions (saturation is done later)
	{
		float mod, tempgammamul, tempgammaoffs;

		apply = true;

		working[0][0][0][0] = working[0][0][0][1] = working[0][0][0][2] = globalgammaoffs;
		working[1][1][1][0] = working[1][1][1][1] = working[1][1][1][2] = globalgammaoffs+globalgammamul;

#define dohue(hue, gamma, loc) \
		tempgammamul = (gamma ? ((255 - (gammascale*abs(gamma)))/255.0)*globalgammamul : globalgammamul);\
		tempgammaoffs = ((gamma > 0) ? ((gammascale*gamma)/255.0) + globalgammaoffs : globalgammaoffs);\
		mod = ((hue % huecoloursteps)*(tempgammamul)/huecoloursteps);\
		switch (hue/huecoloursteps)\
		{\
			case 0:\
			default:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs+mod;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs;\
				break;\
			case 1:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul-mod;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs;\
				break;\
			case 2:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs+mod;\
				break;\
			case 3:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul-mod;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				break;\
			case 4:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs+mod;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				break;\
			case 5:\
				loc[0] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul;\
				loc[1] = tempgammaoffs;\
				loc[2] = tempgammaoffs+tempgammamul-mod;\
				break;\
		}
		dohue(cv_rhue.value, cv_rgamma.value, working[1][0][0]);
		dohue(cv_yhue.value, cv_ygamma.value, working[1][1][0]);
		dohue(cv_ghue.value, cv_ggamma.value, working[0][1][0]);
		dohue(cv_chue.value, cv_cgamma.value, working[0][1][1]);
		dohue(cv_bhue.value, cv_bgamma.value, working[0][0][1]);
		dohue(cv_mhue.value, cv_mgamma.value, working[1][0][1]);
#undef dohue
	}

#define dosaturation(a, e) a = ((1 - work)*e + work*a)
#define docvsat(cv_sat, hue, gamma, r, g, b) \
	if diffcons(cv_sat)\
	{\
		float work, mod, tempgammamul, tempgammaoffs;\
		apply = true;\
		work = (cv_sat.value/10.0);\
		mod = ((hue % huecoloursteps)*(1.0)/huecoloursteps);\
		if (hue & huecoloursteps)\
			mod = 2-mod;\
		else\
			mod += 1;\
		tempgammamul = (gamma ? ((255 - (gammascale*abs(gamma)))/255.0)*globalgammamul : globalgammamul);\
		tempgammaoffs = ((gamma > 0) ? ((gammascale*gamma)/255.0) + globalgammaoffs : globalgammaoffs);\
		for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)\
			dosaturation(working[r][g][b][q], (tempgammaoffs+(desatur[q]*mod*tempgammamul)));\
	}

	docvsat(cv_rsaturation, cv_rhue.value, cv_rgamma.value, 1, 0, 0);
	docvsat(cv_ysaturation, cv_yhue.value, cv_ygamma.value, 1, 1, 0);
	docvsat(cv_gsaturation, cv_ghue.value, cv_ggamma.value, 0, 1, 0);
	docvsat(cv_csaturation, cv_chue.value, cv_cgamma.value, 0, 1, 1);
	docvsat(cv_bsaturation, cv_bhue.value, cv_bgamma.value, 0, 0, 1);
	docvsat(cv_msaturation, cv_mhue.value, cv_mgamma.value, 1, 0, 1);

#undef gammascale

	if diffcons(cv_globalsaturation)
	{
		float work = (cv_globalsaturation.value/10.0);

		apply = true;

		for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
		{
			dosaturation(working[1][0][0][q], desatur[q]);
			dosaturation(working[0][1][0][q], desatur[q]);
			dosaturation(working[0][0][1][q], desatur[q]);

			dosaturation(working[1][1][0][q], 2*desatur[q]);
			dosaturation(working[0][1][1][q], 2*desatur[q]);
			dosaturation(working[1][0][1][q], 2*desatur[q]);
		}
	}

#undef dosaturation

#undef diffcons

	if (!apply)
		return false;

#define dowork(i, j, k, l) \
	if (working[i][j][k][l] > 1.0)\
		working[i][j][k][l] = 1.0;\
	else if (working[i][j][k][l] < 0.0)\
		working[i][j][k][l] = 0.0;\
	Cubepal[i][j][k][l] = working[i][j][k][l]
	for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
	{
		dowork(0, 0, 0, q);
		dowork(1, 0, 0, q);
		dowork(0, 1, 0, q);
		dowork(1, 1, 0, q);
		dowork(0, 0, 1, q);
		dowork(1, 0, 1, q);
		dowork(0, 1, 1, q);
		dowork(1, 1, 1, q);
	}
#undef dowork

	return true;
}

#ifdef BACKWARDSCOMPATCORRECTION
/*
So it turns out that the way gamma was implemented previously, the default
colour profile of the game was messed up. Since this bad decision has been
around for a long time, and the intent is to keep the base game looking the
same, I'm not gonna be the one to remove this base modification.
toast 20/04/17
... welp yes i am (27/07/19, see the ifdef around it)
*/
const UINT8 correctiontable[256] =
	{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,
	17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,
	33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,
	49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,
	65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,
	81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,
	97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,
	113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,
	128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,
	144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,
	160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,
	176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,
	192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,
	208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,
	224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,
	240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255};
#endif

// keep a copy of the palette so that we can get the RGB value for a color index at any time.
static void LoadPalette(const char *lumpname)
{
	lumpnum_t lumpnum = W_GetNumForName(lumpname);
	size_t i, palsize = W_LumpLength(lumpnum)/3;
	UINT8 *pal;

	Cubeapply = InitCube();

	Z_Free(pLocalPalette);
	Z_Free(pMasterPalette);

	pLocalPalette = Z_Malloc(sizeof (*pLocalPalette)*palsize, PU_STATIC, NULL);
	pMasterPalette = Z_Malloc(sizeof (*pMasterPalette)*palsize, PU_STATIC, NULL);

	pal = W_CacheLumpNum(lumpnum, PU_CACHE);
	for (i = 0; i < palsize; i++)
	{
#ifdef BACKWARDSCOMPATCORRECTION
		pMasterPalette[i].s.red = pLocalPalette[i].s.red = correctiontable[*pal++];
		pMasterPalette[i].s.green = pLocalPalette[i].s.green = correctiontable[*pal++];
		pMasterPalette[i].s.blue = pLocalPalette[i].s.blue = correctiontable[*pal++];
#else
		pMasterPalette[i].s.red = pLocalPalette[i].s.red = *pal++;
		pMasterPalette[i].s.green = pLocalPalette[i].s.green = *pal++;
		pMasterPalette[i].s.blue = pLocalPalette[i].s.blue = *pal++;
#endif
		pMasterPalette[i].s.alpha = pLocalPalette[i].s.alpha = 0xFF;

		// lerp of colour cubing! if you want, make it smoother yourself
		if (Cubeapply)
			V_CubeApply(&pLocalPalette[i].s.red, &pLocalPalette[i].s.green, &pLocalPalette[i].s.blue);
	}
}

void V_CubeApply(UINT8 *red, UINT8 *green, UINT8 *blue)
{
	float working[4][3];
	float linear;
	UINT8 q;

	if (!Cubeapply)
		return;

	linear = (*red/255.0);
#define dolerp(e1, e2) ((1 - linear)*e1 + linear*e2)
	for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
	{
		working[0][q] = dolerp(Cubepal[0][0][0][q], Cubepal[1][0][0][q]);
		working[1][q] = dolerp(Cubepal[0][1][0][q], Cubepal[1][1][0][q]);
		working[2][q] = dolerp(Cubepal[0][0][1][q], Cubepal[1][0][1][q]);
		working[3][q] = dolerp(Cubepal[0][1][1][q], Cubepal[1][1][1][q]);
	}
	linear = (*green/255.0);
	for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
	{
		working[0][q] = dolerp(working[0][q], working[1][q]);
		working[1][q] = dolerp(working[2][q], working[3][q]);
	}
	linear = (*blue/255.0);
	for (q = 0; q < 3; q++)
	{
		working[0][q] = 255*dolerp(working[0][q], working[1][q]);
		if (working[0][q] > 255.0)
			working[0][q] = 255.0;
		else if (working[0][q]  < 0.0)
			working[0][q] = 0.0;
	}
#undef dolerp

	*red = (UINT8)(working[0][0]);
	*green = (UINT8)(working[0][1]);
	*blue = (UINT8)(working[0][2]);
}

const char *R_GetPalname(UINT16 num)
{
	static char palname[9];
	char newpal[9] = "PLAYPAL";

	if (num > 0 && num <= 10000)
		snprintf(newpal, 8, "PAL%04u", num-1);

	strncpy(palname, newpal, 8);
	return palname;
}

const char *GetPalette(void)
{
	if (gamestate == GS_LEVEL)
		return R_GetPalname(mapheaderinfo[gamemap-1]->palette);
	return "PLAYPAL";
}

static void LoadMapPalette(void)
{
	LoadPalette(GetPalette());
}

// -------------+
// V_SetPalette : Set the current palette to use for palettized graphics
//              :
// -------------+
void V_SetPalette(INT32 palettenum)
{
	if (!pLocalPalette)
		LoadMapPalette();

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
		HWR_SetPalette(&pLocalPalette[palettenum*256]);
#if defined (__unix__) || defined (UNIXCOMMON) || defined (HAVE_SDL)
	else
#endif
#endif
	if (rendermode != render_none)
		I_SetPalette(&pLocalPalette[palettenum*256]);
}

void V_SetPaletteLump(const char *pal)
{
	LoadPalette(pal);
#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
		HWR_SetPalette(pLocalPalette);
#if defined (__unix__) || defined (UNIXCOMMON) || defined (HAVE_SDL)
	else
#endif
#endif
	if (rendermode != render_none)
		I_SetPalette(pLocalPalette);
}

static void CV_palette_OnChange(void)
{
	// reload palette
	LoadMapPalette();
	V_SetPalette(0);
}

#if defined (__GNUC__) && defined (__i386__) && !defined (NOASM) && !defined (__APPLE__) && !defined (NORUSEASM)
void VID_BlitLinearScreen_ASM(const UINT8 *srcptr, UINT8 *destptr, INT32 width, INT32 height, size_t srcrowbytes,
	size_t destrowbytes);
#define HAVE_VIDCOPY
#endif

static void CV_constextsize_OnChange(void)
{
	if (!con_refresh)
		con_recalc = true;
}


// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copy a rectangular area from one bitmap to another (8bpp)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
void VID_BlitLinearScreen(const UINT8 *srcptr, UINT8 *destptr, INT32 width, INT32 height, size_t srcrowbytes,
	size_t destrowbytes)
{
#ifdef HAVE_VIDCOPY
    VID_BlitLinearScreen_ASM(srcptr,destptr,width,height,srcrowbytes,destrowbytes);
#else
	if (srcrowbytes == destrowbytes)
		M_Memcpy(destptr, srcptr, srcrowbytes * height);
	else
	{
		while (height--)
		{
			M_Memcpy(destptr, srcptr, width);

			destptr += destrowbytes;
			srcptr += srcrowbytes;
		}
	}
#endif
}

static UINT8 hudplusalpha[11]  = { 10,  8,  6,  4,  2,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0};
static UINT8 hudminusalpha[11] = { 10,  9,  9,  8,  8,  7,  7,  6,  6,  5,  5};

static const UINT8 *v_colormap = NULL;
static const UINT8 *v_translevel = NULL;

static inline UINT8 standardpdraw(const UINT8 *dest, const UINT8 *source, fixed_t ofs)
{
	(void)dest; return source[ofs>>FRACBITS];
}
static inline UINT8 mappedpdraw(const UINT8 *dest, const UINT8 *source, fixed_t ofs)
{
	(void)dest; return *(v_colormap + source[ofs>>FRACBITS]);
}
static inline UINT8 translucentpdraw(const UINT8 *dest, const UINT8 *source, fixed_t ofs)
{
	return *(v_translevel + ((source[ofs>>FRACBITS]<<8)&0xff00) + (*dest&0xff));
}
static inline UINT8 transmappedpdraw(const UINT8 *dest, const UINT8 *source, fixed_t ofs)
{
	return *(v_translevel + (((*(v_colormap + source[ofs>>FRACBITS]))<<8)&0xff00) + (*dest&0xff));
}

// Draws a patch scaled to arbitrary size.
void V_DrawStretchyFixedPatch(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, fixed_t pscale, fixed_t vscale, INT32 scrn, patch_t *patch, const UINT8 *colormap)
{
	UINT8 (*patchdrawfunc)(const UINT8*, const UINT8*, fixed_t);
	UINT32 alphalevel = ((scrn & V_ALPHAMASK) >> V_ALPHASHIFT);
	UINT32 blendmode = ((scrn & V_BLENDMASK) >> V_BLENDSHIFT);

	fixed_t col, ofs, colfrac, rowfrac, fdup, vdup;
	INT32 dupx, dupy;
	const column_t *column;
	UINT8 *desttop, *dest, *deststart, *destend;
	const UINT8 *source, *deststop;
	fixed_t pwidth; // patch width
	fixed_t offx = 0; // x offset

	UINT8 perplayershuffle = 0;

	if (rendermode == render_none)
		return;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	//if (rendermode != render_soft && !con_startup)		// Why?
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		HWR_DrawStretchyFixedPatch(patch, x, y, pscale, vscale, scrn, colormap);
		return;
	}
#endif

	patchdrawfunc = standardpdraw;

	v_translevel = NULL;
	if (alphalevel || blendmode)
	{
		if (alphalevel == 10) // V_HUDTRANSHALF
			alphalevel = hudminusalpha[st_translucency];
		else if (alphalevel == 11) // V_HUDTRANS
			alphalevel = 10 - st_translucency;
		else if (alphalevel == 12) // V_HUDTRANSDOUBLE
			alphalevel = hudplusalpha[st_translucency];

		if (alphalevel >= 10)
			return; // invis

		if (alphalevel || blendmode)
		{
			v_translevel = R_GetBlendTable(blendmode+1, alphalevel);
			patchdrawfunc = translucentpdraw;
		}
	}

	v_colormap = NULL;
	if (colormap)
	{
		v_colormap = colormap;
		patchdrawfunc = (v_translevel) ? transmappedpdraw : mappedpdraw;
	}

	dupx = vid.dupx;
	dupy = vid.dupy;
	if (scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK) switch ((scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK) >> V_SCALEPATCHSHIFT)
	{
		case 1: // V_NOSCALEPATCH
			dupx = dupy = 1;
			break;
		case 2: // V_SMALLSCALEPATCH
			dupx = vid.smalldupx;
			dupy = vid.smalldupy;
			break;
		case 3: // V_MEDSCALEPATCH
			dupx = vid.meddupx;
			dupy = vid.meddupy;
			break;
		default:
			break;
	}

	// only use one dup, to avoid stretching (har har)
	dupx = dupy = (dupx < dupy ? dupx : dupy);
	fdup = vdup = FixedMul(dupx<<FRACBITS, pscale);
	if (vscale != pscale)
		vdup = FixedMul(dupx<<FRACBITS, vscale);
	colfrac = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, fdup);
	rowfrac = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, vdup);

	{
		fixed_t offsetx = 0, offsety = 0;

		// left offset
		if (scrn & V_FLIP)
			offsetx = FixedMul((patch->width - patch->leftoffset)<<FRACBITS, pscale) + 1;
		else
			offsetx = FixedMul(patch->leftoffset<<FRACBITS, pscale);

		// top offset
		offsety = FixedMul(patch->topoffset<<FRACBITS, vscale);

		// Subtract the offsets from x/y positions
		x -= offsetx;
		y -= offsety;
	}

	if (splitscreen && (scrn & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
		fixed_t adjusty = ((scrn & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)<<(FRACBITS-1);
		vdup >>= 1;
		rowfrac <<= 1;
		y >>= 1;
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			fixed_t adjustx = ((scrn & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)<<(FRACBITS-1));
			fdup >>= 1;
			colfrac <<= 1;
			x >>= 1;
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[thirddisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[fourthdisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle = 1;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle = 2;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP;
			}
		}
	}

	desttop = screens[scrn&V_PARAMMASK];

	if (!desttop)
		return;

	deststop = desttop + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	if (scrn & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		x >>= FRACBITS;
		y >>= FRACBITS;
		desttop += (y*vid.width) + x;
	}
	else
	{
		x = FixedMul(x,dupx<<FRACBITS);
		y = FixedMul(y,dupy<<FRACBITS);
		x >>= FRACBITS;
		y >>= FRACBITS;

		// Center it if necessary
		if (!(scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK))
		{
			// if it's meant to cover the whole screen, black out the rest (ONLY IF TOP LEFT ISN'T TRANSPARENT)
			if (x == 0 && patch->width == BASEVIDWIDTH && y == 0 && patch->height == BASEVIDHEIGHT)
			{
				column = (const column_t *)((const UINT8 *)(patch->columns) + (patch->columnofs[0]));
				if (!column->topdelta)
				{
					source = (const UINT8 *)(column) + 3;
					V_DrawFill(0, 0, BASEVIDWIDTH, BASEVIDHEIGHT, source[0]);
				}
			}

			if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
			{
				// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
				// so center this imaginary screen
				if (scrn & V_SNAPTORIGHT)
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx));
				else if (!(scrn & V_SNAPTOLEFT))
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
				if (perplayershuffle & 4)
					x -= (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
				else if (perplayershuffle & 8)
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
			}
			if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
			{
				// same thing here
				if (scrn & V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy));
				else if (!(scrn & V_SNAPTOTOP))
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 2;
				if (perplayershuffle & 1)
					y -= (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
				else if (perplayershuffle & 2)
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
			}
		}

		desttop += (y*vid.width) + x;
	}

	if (pscale != FRACUNIT) // scale width properly
	{
		pwidth = patch->width<<FRACBITS;
		pwidth = FixedMul(pwidth, pscale);
		pwidth = FixedMul(pwidth, dupx<<FRACBITS);
		pwidth >>= FRACBITS;
	}
	else
		pwidth = patch->width * dupx;

	deststart = desttop;
	destend = desttop + pwidth;

	for (col = 0; (col>>FRACBITS) < patch->width; col += colfrac, ++offx, desttop++)
	{
		INT32 topdelta, prevdelta = -1;
		if (scrn & V_FLIP) // offx is measured from right edge instead of left
		{
			if (x+pwidth-offx < 0) // don't draw off the left of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
				break;
			if (x+pwidth-offx >= vid.width) // don't draw off the right of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
				continue;
		}
		else
		{
			if (x+offx < 0) // don't draw off the left of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
				continue;
			if (x+offx >= vid.width) // don't draw off the right of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
				break;
		}
		column = (const column_t *)((const UINT8 *)(patch->columns) + (patch->columnofs[col>>FRACBITS]));

		while (column->topdelta != 0xff)
		{
			topdelta = column->topdelta;
			if (topdelta <= prevdelta)
				topdelta += prevdelta;
			prevdelta = topdelta;
			source = (const UINT8 *)(column) + 3;
			dest = desttop;
			if (scrn & V_FLIP)
				dest = deststart + (destend - desttop);
			dest += FixedInt(FixedMul(topdelta<<FRACBITS,vdup))*vid.width;

			for (ofs = 0; dest < deststop && (ofs>>FRACBITS) < column->length; ofs += rowfrac)
			{
				if (dest >= screens[scrn&V_PARAMMASK]) // don't draw off the top of the screen (CRASH PREVENTION)
					*dest = patchdrawfunc(dest, source, ofs);
				dest += vid.width;
			}
			column = (const column_t *)((const UINT8 *)column + column->length + 4);
		}
	}
}

// Draws a patch cropped and scaled to arbitrary size.
void V_DrawCroppedPatch(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, fixed_t pscale, fixed_t vscale, INT32 scrn, patch_t *patch, const UINT8 *colormap, fixed_t sx, fixed_t sy, fixed_t w, fixed_t h)
{
	UINT8 (*patchdrawfunc)(const UINT8*, const UINT8*, fixed_t);
	UINT32 alphalevel = ((scrn & V_ALPHAMASK) >> V_ALPHASHIFT);
	UINT32 blendmode = ((scrn & V_BLENDMASK) >> V_BLENDSHIFT);
	// boolean flip = false;

	fixed_t col, ofs, colfrac, rowfrac, fdup, vdup;
	INT32 dupx, dupy;
	const column_t *column;
	UINT8 *desttop, *dest;
	const UINT8 *source, *deststop;

	UINT8 perplayershuffle = 0;

	if (rendermode == render_none)
		return;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	//if (rendermode != render_soft && !con_startup)		// Not this again
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		HWR_DrawCroppedPatch(patch,x,y,pscale,vscale,scrn,colormap,sx,sy,w,h);
		return;
	}
#endif

	patchdrawfunc = standardpdraw;

	v_translevel = NULL;
	if (alphalevel || blendmode)
	{
		if (alphalevel == 10) // V_HUDTRANSHALF
			alphalevel = hudminusalpha[st_translucency];
		else if (alphalevel == 11) // V_HUDTRANS
			alphalevel = 10 - st_translucency;
		else if (alphalevel == 12) // V_HUDTRANSDOUBLE
			alphalevel = hudplusalpha[st_translucency];

		if (alphalevel >= 10)
			return; // invis

		if (alphalevel || blendmode)
		{
			v_translevel = R_GetBlendTable(blendmode+1, alphalevel);
			patchdrawfunc = translucentpdraw;
		}
	}

	v_colormap = NULL;
	if (colormap)
	{
		v_colormap = colormap;
		patchdrawfunc = (v_translevel) ? transmappedpdraw : mappedpdraw;
	}

	dupx = vid.dupx;
	dupy = vid.dupy;
	if (scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK) switch ((scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK) >> V_SCALEPATCHSHIFT)
	{
		case 1: // V_NOSCALEPATCH
			dupx = dupy = 1;
			break;
		case 2: // V_SMALLSCALEPATCH
			dupx = vid.smalldupx;
			dupy = vid.smalldupy;
			break;
		case 3: // V_MEDSCALEPATCH
			dupx = vid.meddupx;
			dupy = vid.meddupy;
			break;
		default:
			break;
	}

	// only use one dup, to avoid stretching (har har)
	dupx = dupy = (dupx < dupy ? dupx : dupy);
	fdup = vdup = FixedMul(dupx<<FRACBITS, pscale);
	if (vscale != pscale)
		vdup = FixedMul(dupx<<FRACBITS, vscale);
	colfrac = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, fdup);
	rowfrac = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, vdup);

	x -= FixedMul(patch->leftoffset<<FRACBITS, pscale);
	y -= FixedMul(patch->topoffset<<FRACBITS, vscale);

	if (splitscreen && (scrn & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
		fixed_t adjusty = ((scrn & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)<<(FRACBITS-1);
		vdup >>= 1;
		rowfrac <<= 1;
		y >>= 1;
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			fixed_t adjustx = ((scrn & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)<<(FRACBITS-1));
			fdup >>= 1;
			colfrac <<= 1;
			x >>= 1;
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[thirddisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[fourthdisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(scrn & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				y += adjusty;
				scrn &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP;
			}
		}
	}

	desttop = screens[scrn&V_PARAMMASK];

	if (!desttop)
		return;

	deststop = desttop + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	if (scrn & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		x >>= FRACBITS;
		y >>= FRACBITS;
		desttop += (y*vid.width) + x;
	}
	else
	{
		x = FixedMul(x,dupx<<FRACBITS);
		y = FixedMul(y,dupy<<FRACBITS);
		x >>= FRACBITS;
		y >>= FRACBITS;

		// Center it if necessary
		if (!(scrn & V_SCALEPATCHMASK))
		{
			// if it's meant to cover the whole screen, black out the rest
			// no the patch is cropped do not do this ever

			if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
			{
				// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
				// so center this imaginary screen
				if (scrn & V_SNAPTORIGHT)
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx));
				else if (!(scrn & V_SNAPTOLEFT))
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
				if (perplayershuffle & 4)
					x -= (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
				else if (perplayershuffle & 8)
					x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
			}
			if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
			{
				// same thing here
				if (scrn & V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy));
				else if (!(scrn & V_SNAPTOTOP))
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 2;
				if (perplayershuffle & 1)
					y -= (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
				else if (perplayershuffle & 2)
					y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
			}
		}

		desttop += (y*vid.width) + x;
	}

	// Auto-crop at splitscreen borders!
	if (splitscreen && (scrn & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			#error Auto-cropping doesnt take quadscreen into account! Fix it!
			// Hint: For player 1/2, copy player 1's code below. For player 3/4, copy player 2's code below
			// For player 1/3 and 2/4, hijack the X wrap prevention lines? That's probably easiest
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer]) // Player 1's screen, crop at the bottom
			{
				// Just put a big old stop sign halfway through the screen
				deststop -= vid.rowbytes * (vid.height>>1);
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer]) // Player 2's screen, crop at the top
			{
				if (y < (vid.height>>1)) // If the top is above the border
				{
					sy += ((vid.height>>1) - y) * rowfrac; // Start further down on the patch
					h -= ((vid.height>>1) - y) * rowfrac; // Draw less downwards from the start
					desttop += ((vid.height>>1) - y) * vid.width; // Start drawing at the border
				}
			}
		}
	}

	for (col = sx; (col>>FRACBITS) < patch->width && (col - sx) < w; col += colfrac, ++x, desttop++)
	{
		INT32 topdelta, prevdelta = -1;
		if (x < 0) // don't draw off the left of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
			continue;
		if (x >= vid.width) // don't draw off the right of the screen (WRAP PREVENTION)
			break;
		column = (const column_t *)((const UINT8 *)(patch->columns) + (patch->columnofs[col>>FRACBITS]));

		while (column->topdelta != 0xff)
		{
			topdelta = column->topdelta;
			if (topdelta <= prevdelta)
				topdelta += prevdelta;
			prevdelta = topdelta;
			source = (const UINT8 *)(column) + 3;
			dest = desttop;
			if ((topdelta<<FRACBITS)-sy > 0)
			{
				dest += FixedInt(FixedMul((topdelta<<FRACBITS)-sy,vdup))*vid.width;
				ofs = 0;
			}
			else
				ofs = sy-(topdelta<<FRACBITS);

			for (; dest < deststop && (ofs>>FRACBITS) < column->length && ((ofs - sy) + (topdelta<<FRACBITS)) < h; ofs += rowfrac)
			{
				if (dest >= screens[scrn&V_PARAMMASK]) // don't draw off the top of the screen (CRASH PREVENTION)
					*dest = patchdrawfunc(dest, source, ofs);
				dest += vid.width;
			}
			column = (const column_t *)((const UINT8 *)column + column->length + 4);
		}
	}
}

//
// V_DrawContinueIcon
// Draw a mini player!  If we can, that is.  Otherwise we draw a star.
//
void V_DrawContinueIcon(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 flags, INT32 skinnum, UINT16 skincolor)
{
	if (skinnum >= 0 && skinnum < numskins && skins[skinnum].sprites[SPR2_XTRA].numframes > XTRA_CONTINUE)
	{
		spritedef_t *sprdef = &skins[skinnum].sprites[SPR2_XTRA];
		spriteframe_t *sprframe = &sprdef->spriteframes[XTRA_CONTINUE];
		patch_t *patch = W_CachePatchNum(sprframe->lumppat[0], PU_PATCH);
		const UINT8 *colormap = R_GetTranslationColormap(skinnum, skincolor, GTC_CACHE);

		V_DrawMappedPatch(x, y, flags, patch, colormap);
	}
	else
		V_DrawScaledPatch(x - 10, y - 14, flags, W_CachePatchName("CONTINS", PU_PATCH));
}

//
// V_DrawBlock
// Draw a linear block of pixels into the view buffer.
//
void V_DrawBlock(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 scrn, INT32 width, INT32 height, const UINT8 *src)
{
	UINT8 *dest;
	const UINT8 *deststop;

#ifdef RANGECHECK
	if (x < 0 || x + width > vid.width || y < 0 || y + height > vid.height || (unsigned)scrn > 4)
		I_Error("Bad V_DrawBlock");
#endif

	dest = screens[scrn] + y*vid.width + x;
	deststop = screens[scrn] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	while (height--)
	{
		M_Memcpy(dest, src, width);

		src += width;
		dest += vid.width;
		if (dest > deststop)
			return;
	}
}

static void V_BlitScaledPic(INT32 px1, INT32 py1, INT32 scrn, pic_t *pic);
//  Draw a linear pic, scaled, TOTALLY CRAP CODE!!! OPTIMISE AND ASM!!
//
void V_DrawScaledPic(INT32 rx1, INT32 ry1, INT32 scrn, INT32 lumpnum)
{
#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode != render_soft)
	{
		HWR_DrawPic(rx1, ry1, lumpnum);
		return;
	}
#endif

	V_BlitScaledPic(rx1, ry1, scrn, W_CacheLumpNum(lumpnum, PU_CACHE));
}

static void V_BlitScaledPic(INT32 rx1, INT32 ry1, INT32 scrn, pic_t * pic)
{
	INT32 dupx, dupy;
	INT32 x, y;
	UINT8 *src, *dest;
	INT32 width, height;

	width = SHORT(pic->width);
	height = SHORT(pic->height);
	scrn &= V_PARAMMASK;

	if (pic->mode != 0)
	{
		CONS_Debug(DBG_RENDER, "pic mode %d not supported in Software\n", pic->mode);
		return;
	}

	dest = screens[scrn] + max(0, ry1 * vid.width) + max(0, rx1);
	// y cliping to the screen
	if (ry1 + height * vid.dupy >= vid.width)
		height = (vid.width - ry1) / vid.dupy - 1;
	// WARNING no x clipping (not needed for the moment)

	for (y = max(0, -ry1 / vid.dupy); y < height; y++)
	{
		for (dupy = vid.dupy; dupy; dupy--)
		{
			src = pic->data + y * width;
			for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
			{
				for (dupx = vid.dupx; dupx; dupx--)
					*dest++ = *src;
				src++;
			}
			dest += vid.width - vid.dupx * width;
		}
	}
}

//
// Fills a box of pixels with a single color, NOTE: scaled to screen size
//
void V_DrawFill(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 w, INT32 h, INT32 c)
{
	UINT8 *dest;
	const UINT8 *deststop;

	UINT8 perplayershuffle = 0;

	if (rendermode == render_none)
		return;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	//if (rendermode != render_soft && !con_startup)		// Not this again
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		HWR_DrawFill(x, y, w, h, c);
		return;
	}
#endif

	if (splitscreen && (c & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
		fixed_t adjusty = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
		h >>= 1;
		y >>= 1;
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			fixed_t adjustx = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
			w >>= 1;
			x >>= 1;
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[thirddisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[fourthdisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!(c & V_NOSCALESTART))
	{
		INT32 dupx = vid.dupx, dupy = vid.dupy;

		if (x == 0 && y == 0 && w == BASEVIDWIDTH && h == BASEVIDHEIGHT)
		{ // Clear the entire screen, from dest to deststop. Yes, this really works.
			memset(screens[0], (c&255), vid.width * vid.height * vid.bpp);
			return;
		}

		x *= dupx;
		y *= dupy;
		w *= dupx;
		h *= dupy;

		// Center it if necessary
		if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
		{
			// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
			// so center this imaginary screen
			if (c & V_SNAPTORIGHT)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOLEFT))
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 4)
				x -= (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 8)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
		}
		if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
		{
			// same thing here
			if (c & V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOTOP))
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 1)
				y -= (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 2)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
		}
	}

	if (x >= vid.width || y >= vid.height)
		return; // off the screen
	if (x < 0)
	{
		w += x;
		x = 0;
	}
	if (y < 0)
	{
		h += y;
		y = 0;
	}

	if (w <= 0 || h <= 0)
		return; // zero width/height wouldn't draw anything
	if (x + w > vid.width)
		w = vid.width - x;
	if (y + h > vid.height)
		h = vid.height - y;

	dest = screens[0] + y*vid.width + x;
	deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	c &= 255;

	for (;(--h >= 0) && dest < deststop; dest += vid.width)
		memset(dest, c, w * vid.bpp);
}

#ifdef HWRENDER
// This is now a function since it's otherwise repeated 2 times and honestly looks retarded:
static UINT32 V_GetHWConsBackColor(void)
{
	UINT32 hwcolor;
	switch (cons_backcolor.value)
	{
		case 0:		hwcolor = 0xffffff00;	break; 	// White
		case 1:		hwcolor = 0x80808000;	break; 	// Black
		case 2:		hwcolor = 0xdeb88700;	break;	// Sepia
		case 3:		hwcolor = 0x40201000;	break; 	// Brown
		case 4:		hwcolor = 0xfa807200;	break; 	// Pink
		case 5:		hwcolor = 0xff69b400;	break; 	// Raspberry
		case 6:		hwcolor = 0xff000000;	break; 	// Red
		case 7:		hwcolor = 0xffd68300;	break;	// Creamsicle
		case 8:		hwcolor = 0xff800000;	break; 	// Orange
		case 9:		hwcolor = 0xdaa52000;	break; 	// Gold
		case 10:	hwcolor = 0x80800000;	break; 	// Yellow
		case 11:	hwcolor = 0x00ff0000;	break; 	// Emerald
		case 12:	hwcolor = 0x00800000;	break; 	// Green
		case 13:	hwcolor = 0x4080ff00;	break; 	// Cyan
		case 14:	hwcolor = 0x4682b400;	break; 	// Steel
		case 15:	hwcolor = 0x1e90ff00;	break;	// Periwinkle
		case 16:	hwcolor = 0x0000ff00;	break; 	// Blue
		case 17:	hwcolor = 0xff00ff00;	break; 	// Purple
		case 18:	hwcolor = 0xee82ee00;	break; 	// Lavender
		// Default green
		default:	hwcolor = 0x00800000;	break;
	}
	return hwcolor;
}
#endif


// THANK YOU MPC!!!
// and thanks toaster for cleaning it up.

void V_DrawFillConsoleMap(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 w, INT32 h, INT32 c)
{
	UINT8 *dest;
	const UINT8 *deststop;
	INT32 u;
	UINT8 *fadetable;
	UINT32 alphalevel = 0;
	UINT8 perplayershuffle = 0;

	if (rendermode == render_none)
		return;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		UINT32 hwcolor = V_GetHWConsBackColor();
		HWR_DrawConsoleFill(x, y, w, h, c, hwcolor);	// we still use the regular color stuff but only for flags. actual draw color is "hwcolor" for this.
		return;
	}
#endif

	if ((alphalevel = ((c & V_ALPHAMASK) >> V_ALPHASHIFT)))
	{
		if (alphalevel == 10) // V_HUDTRANSHALF
			alphalevel = hudminusalpha[st_translucency];
		else if (alphalevel == 11) // V_HUDTRANS
			alphalevel = 10 - st_translucency;
		else if (alphalevel == 12) // V_HUDTRANSDOUBLE
			alphalevel = hudplusalpha[st_translucency];

		if (alphalevel >= 10)
			return; // invis
	}

	if (splitscreen && (c & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
		fixed_t adjusty = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
		h >>= 1;
		y >>= 1;
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			fixed_t adjustx = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
			w >>= 1;
			x >>= 1;
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[thirddisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[fourthdisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!(c & V_NOSCALESTART))
	{
		INT32 dupx = vid.dupx, dupy = vid.dupy;

		x *= dupx;
		y *= dupy;
		w *= dupx;
		h *= dupy;

		// Center it if necessary
		if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
		{
			// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
			// so center this imaginary screen
			if (c & V_SNAPTORIGHT)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOLEFT))
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 4)
				x -= (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 8)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
		}
		if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
		{
			// same thing here
			if (c & V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOTOP))
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 1)
				y -= (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 2)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
		}
	}

	if (x >= vid.width || y >= vid.height)
		return; // off the screen
	if (x < 0) {
		w += x;
		x = 0;
	}
	if (y < 0) {
		h += y;
		y = 0;
	}

	if (w <= 0 || h <= 0)
		return; // zero width/height wouldn't draw anything
	if (x + w > vid.width)
		w = vid.width-x;
	if (y + h > vid.height)
		h = vid.height-y;

	dest = screens[0] + y*vid.width + x;
	deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	c &= 255;

	// Jimita (12-04-2018)
	if (alphalevel)
	{
		fadetable = R_GetTranslucencyTable(alphalevel) + (c*256);
		for (;(--h >= 0) && dest < deststop; dest += vid.width)
		{
			u = 0;
			while (u < w)
			{
				dest[u] = fadetable[consolebgmap[dest[u]]];
				u++;
			}
		}
	}
	else
	{
		for (;(--h >= 0) && dest < deststop; dest += vid.width)
		{
			u = 0;
			while (u < w)
			{
				dest[u] = consolebgmap[dest[u]];
				u++;
			}
		}
	}
}

//
// If color is 0x00 to 0xFF, draw transtable (strength range 0-9).
// Else, use COLORMAP lump (strength range 0-31).
// c is not color, it is for flags only. transparency flags will be ignored.
// IF YOU ARE NOT CAREFUL, THIS CAN AND WILL CRASH!
// I have kept the safety checks for strength out of this function;
// I don't trust Lua users with it, so it doesn't matter.
//
void V_DrawFadeFill(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 w, INT32 h, INT32 c, UINT16 color, UINT8 strength)
{
	UINT8 *dest;
	const UINT8 *deststop;
	INT32 u;
	UINT8 *fadetable;
	UINT8 perplayershuffle = 0;

	if (rendermode == render_none)
		return;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		// ughhhhh please can someone else do this? thanks ~toast 25/7/19 in 38 degrees centigrade w/o AC
		HWR_DrawFadeFill(x, y, w, h, c, color, strength); // toast two days later - left above comment in 'cause it's funny
		return;
	}
#endif

	if (splitscreen && (c & V_PERPLAYER))
	{
		fixed_t adjusty = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
		h >>= 1;
		y >>= 1;
#ifdef QUADS
		if (splitscreen > 1) // 3 or 4 players
		{
			fixed_t adjustx = ((c & V_NOSCALESTART) ? vid.height : BASEVIDHEIGHT)>>1;
			w >>= 1;
			x >>= 1;
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
			else if (stplyr == &players[thirddisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 4;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTORIGHT;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[fourthdisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOLEFT|V_SNAPTORIGHT)))
					perplayershuffle |= 8;
				x += adjustx;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOLEFT;
			}
		}
		else
#endif
		// 2 players
		{
			if (stplyr == &players[displayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 1;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOBOTTOM;
			}
			else //if (stplyr == &players[secondarydisplayplayer])
			{
				if (!(c & (V_SNAPTOTOP|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)))
					perplayershuffle |= 2;
				y += adjusty;
				c &= ~V_SNAPTOTOP;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!(c & V_NOSCALESTART))
	{
		INT32 dupx = vid.dupx, dupy = vid.dupy;

		x *= dupx;
		y *= dupy;
		w *= dupx;
		h *= dupy;

		// Center it if necessary
		if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
		{
			// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
			// so center this imaginary screen
			if (c & V_SNAPTORIGHT)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOLEFT))
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 4)
				x -= (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 8)
				x += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 4;
		}
		if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
		{
			// same thing here
			if (c & V_SNAPTOBOTTOM)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy));
			else if (!(c & V_SNAPTOTOP))
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 2;
			if (perplayershuffle & 1)
				y -= (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
			else if (perplayershuffle & 2)
				y += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) / 4;
		}
	}

	if (x >= vid.width || y >= vid.height)
		return; // off the screen
	if (x < 0) {
		w += x;
		x = 0;
	}
	if (y < 0) {
		h += y;
		y = 0;
	}

	if (w <= 0 || h <= 0)
		return; // zero width/height wouldn't draw anything
	if (x + w > vid.width)
		w = vid.width-x;
	if (y + h > vid.height)
		h = vid.height-y;

	dest = screens[0] + y*vid.width + x;
	deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	c &= 255;

	fadetable = ((color & 0xFF00) // Color is not palette index?
		? ((UINT8 *)colormaps + strength*256) // Do COLORMAP fade.
		: ((UINT8 *)R_GetTranslucencyTable((9-strength)+1) + color*256)); // Else, do TRANSMAP** fade.
	for (;(--h >= 0) && dest < deststop; dest += vid.width)
	{
		u = 0;
		while (u < w)
		{
			dest[u] = fadetable[dest[u]];
			u++;
		}
	}
}

//
// Fills a box of pixels using a flat texture as a pattern, scaled to screen size.
//
void V_DrawFlatFill(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 w, INT32 h, lumpnum_t flatnum)
{
	INT32 u, v, dupx, dupy;
	fixed_t dx, dy, xfrac, yfrac;
	const UINT8 *src, *deststop;
	UINT8 *flat, *dest;
	size_t lflatsize, flatshift;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		HWR_DrawFlatFill(x, y, w, h, flatnum);
		return;
	}
#endif

	lflatsize = R_GetFlatSize(W_LumpLength(flatnum));
	flatshift = R_GetFlatBits(lflatsize);

	flat = W_CacheLumpNum(flatnum, PU_CACHE);

	dupx = dupy = (vid.dupx < vid.dupy ? vid.dupx : vid.dupy);

	dest = screens[0] + y*dupy*vid.width + x*dupx;
	deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	// from V_DrawScaledPatch
	if (vid.width != BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)
	{
		// dupx adjustments pretend that screen width is BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx,
		// so center this imaginary screen
		dest += (vid.width - (BASEVIDWIDTH * dupx)) / 2;
	}
	if (vid.height != BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)
	{
		// same thing here
		dest += (vid.height - (BASEVIDHEIGHT * dupy)) * vid.width / 2;
	}

	w *= dupx;
	h *= dupy;

	dx = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, dupx<<(FRACBITS-2));
	dy = FixedDiv(FRACUNIT, dupy<<(FRACBITS-2));

	yfrac = 0;
	for (v = 0; v < h; v++, dest += vid.width)
	{
		xfrac = 0;
		src = flat + (((yfrac>>FRACBITS) & (lflatsize - 1)) << flatshift);
		for (u = 0; u < w; u++)
		{
			if (&dest[u] > deststop)
				return;
			dest[u] = src[(xfrac>>FRACBITS)&(lflatsize-1)];
			xfrac += dx;
		}
		yfrac += dy;
	}
}

//
// V_DrawPatchFill
//
void V_DrawPatchFill(patch_t *pat)
{
	INT32 dupz = (vid.dupx < vid.dupy ? vid.dupx : vid.dupy);
	INT32 x, y, pw = pat->width * dupz, ph = pat->height * dupz;

	for (x = 0; x < vid.width; x += pw)
	{
		for (y = 0; y < vid.height; y += ph)
			V_DrawScaledPatch(x, y, V_NOSCALESTART, pat);
	}
}

//
// Fade all the screen buffer, so that the menu is more readable,
// especially now that we use the small hufont in the menus...
// If color is 0x00 to 0xFF, draw transtable (strength range 0-9).
// Else, use COLORMAP lump (strength range 0-31).
// IF YOU ARE NOT CAREFUL, THIS CAN AND WILL CRASH!
// I have kept the safety checks out of this function;
// the v.fadeScreen Lua interface handles those.
//
void V_DrawFadeScreen(UINT16 color, UINT8 strength)
{
#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		HWR_FadeScreenMenuBack(color, strength);
		return;
	}
#endif

	{
		const UINT8 *fadetable = ((color & 0xFF00) // Color is not palette index?
		? ((UINT8 *)(((color & 0x0F00) == 0x0A00) ? fadecolormap // Do fadecolormap fade.
		: (((color & 0x0F00) == 0x0B00) ? fadecolormap + (256 * FADECOLORMAPROWS) // Do white fadecolormap fade.
		: colormaps)) + strength*256) // Do COLORMAP fade.
		: ((UINT8 *)R_GetTranslucencyTable((9-strength)+1) + color*256)); // Else, do TRANSMAP** fade.
		const UINT8 *deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;
		UINT8 *buf = screens[0];

		// heavily simplified -- we don't need to know x or y
		// position when we're doing a full screen fade
		for (; buf < deststop; ++buf)
			*buf = fadetable[*buf];
	}
}

// Simple translucency with one color, over a set number of lines starting from the top.
void V_DrawFadeConsBack(INT32 plines)
{
	UINT8 *deststop, *buf;

#ifdef HWRENDER // not win32 only 19990829 by Kin
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		UINT32 hwcolor = V_GetHWConsBackColor();
		HWR_DrawConsoleBack(hwcolor, plines);
		return;
	}
#endif

	// heavily simplified -- we don't need to know x or y position,
	// just the stop position
	deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * min(plines, vid.height);
	for (buf = screens[0]; buf < deststop; ++buf)
		*buf = consolebgmap[*buf];
}

// Very similar to F_DrawFadeConsBack, except we draw from the middle(-ish) of the screen to the bottom.
void V_DrawPromptBack(INT32 boxheight, INT32 color)
{
	UINT8 *deststop, *buf;

	if (color >= 256 && color < 512)
	{
		if (boxheight < 0)
			boxheight = -boxheight;
		else // 4 lines of space plus gaps between and some leeway
			boxheight = ((boxheight * 4) + (boxheight/2)*5);
		V_DrawFill((BASEVIDWIDTH-(vid.width/vid.dupx))/2, BASEVIDHEIGHT-boxheight, (vid.width/vid.dupx),boxheight, (color-256)|V_SNAPTOBOTTOM);
		return;
	}

	boxheight *= vid.dupy;

	if (color == INT32_MAX)
		color = cons_backcolor.value;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode == render_opengl)
	{
		UINT32 hwcolor;
		switch (color)
		{
			case 0:		hwcolor = 0xffffff00;	break; 	// White
			case 1:		hwcolor = 0x00000000;	break; 	// Black // Note this is different from V_DrawFadeConsBack
			case 2:		hwcolor = 0xdeb88700;	break;	// Sepia
			case 3:		hwcolor = 0x40201000;	break; 	// Brown
			case 4:		hwcolor = 0xfa807200;	break; 	// Pink
			case 5:		hwcolor = 0xff69b400;	break; 	// Raspberry
			case 6:		hwcolor = 0xff000000;	break; 	// Red
			case 7:		hwcolor = 0xffd68300;	break;	// Creamsicle
			case 8:		hwcolor = 0xff800000;	break; 	// Orange
			case 9:		hwcolor = 0xdaa52000;	break; 	// Gold
			case 10:	hwcolor = 0x80800000;	break; 	// Yellow
			case 11:	hwcolor = 0x00ff0000;	break; 	// Emerald
			case 12:	hwcolor = 0x00800000;	break; 	// Green
			case 13:	hwcolor = 0x4080ff00;	break; 	// Cyan
			case 14:	hwcolor = 0x4682b400;	break; 	// Steel
			case 15:	hwcolor = 0x1e90ff00;	break;	// Periwinkle
			case 16:	hwcolor = 0x0000ff00;	break; 	// Blue
			case 17:	hwcolor = 0xff00ff00;	break; 	// Purple
			case 18:	hwcolor = 0xee82ee00;	break; 	// Lavender
			// Default green
			default:	hwcolor = 0x00800000;	break;
		}
		HWR_DrawTutorialBack(hwcolor, boxheight);
		return;
	}
#endif

	CON_SetupBackColormapEx(color, true);

	// heavily simplified -- we don't need to know x or y position,
	// just the start and stop positions
	buf = deststop = screens[0] + vid.rowbytes * vid.height;
	if (boxheight < 0)
		buf += vid.rowbytes * boxheight;
	else // 4 lines of space plus gaps between and some leeway
		buf -= vid.rowbytes * ((boxheight * 4) + (boxheight/2)*5);
	for (; buf < deststop; ++buf)
		*buf = promptbgmap[*buf];
}

// Gets string colormap, used for 0x80 color codes
//
UINT8 *V_GetStringColormap(INT32 colorflags)
{
	switch ((colorflags & V_CHARCOLORMASK) >> V_CHARCOLORSHIFT)
	{
	case  1: // 0x81, magenta
		return magentamap;
	case  2: // 0x82, yellow
		return yellowmap;
	case  3: // 0x83, lgreen
		return lgreenmap;
	case  4: // 0x84, blue
		return bluemap;
	case  5: // 0x85, red
		return redmap;
	case  6: // 0x86, gray
		return graymap;
	case  7: // 0x87, orange
		return orangemap;
	case  8: // 0x88, sky
		return skymap;
	case  9: // 0x89, purple
		return purplemap;
	case 10: // 0x8A, aqua
		return aquamap;
	case 11: // 0x8B, peridot
		return peridotmap;
	case 12: // 0x8C, azure
		return azuremap;
	case 13: // 0x8D, brown
		return brownmap;
	case 14: // 0x8E, rosy
		return rosymap;
	case 15: // 0x8F, invert
		return invertmap;
	default: // reset
		return NULL;
	}
}

// Writes a single character (draw WHITE if bit 7 set)
//
void V_DrawCharacter(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 c, boolean lowercaseallowed)
{
	INT32 w, flags;
	const UINT8 *colormap = V_GetStringColormap(c);

	flags = c & ~(V_CHARCOLORMASK | V_PARAMMASK);
	c &= 0x7f;
	if (lowercaseallowed)
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;
	else
		c = toupper(c) - HU_FONTSTART;
	if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		return;

	w = hu_font[c]->width;
	if (x + w > vid.width)
		return;

	if (colormap != NULL)
		V_DrawMappedPatch(x, y, flags, hu_font[c], colormap);
	else
		V_DrawScaledPatch(x, y, flags, hu_font[c]);
}

// Writes a single character for the chat. (draw WHITE if bit 7 set)
// Essentially the same as the above but it's small or big depending on what resolution you've chosen to huge..
//
void V_DrawChatCharacter(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 c, boolean lowercaseallowed, UINT8 *colormap)
{
	INT32 w, flags;
	//const UINT8 *colormap = V_GetStringColormap(c);

	flags = c & ~(V_CHARCOLORMASK | V_PARAMMASK);
	c &= 0x7f;
	if (lowercaseallowed)
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;
	else
		c = toupper(c) - HU_FONTSTART;
	if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		return;

	w = (vid.width < 640 ) ? ((hu_font[c]->width / 2)) : (hu_font[c]->width);	// use normal sized characters if we're using a terribly low resolution.
	if (x + w > vid.width)
		return;

	V_DrawFixedPatch(x*FRACUNIT, y*FRACUNIT, (vid.width < 640) ? (FRACUNIT) : (FRACUNIT/2), flags, hu_font[c], colormap);


}

// Precompile a wordwrapped string to any given width.
// This is a muuuch better method than V_WORDWRAP.
char *V_WordWrap(INT32 x, INT32 w, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	int c;
	size_t chw, i, lastusablespace = 0;
	size_t slen;
	char *newstring = Z_StrDup(string);
	INT32 spacewidth = 4, charwidth = 0;

	slen = strlen(string);

	if (w == 0)
		w = BASEVIDWIDTH;
	w -= x;
	x = 0;

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 8;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 8;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 6;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < slen; ++i)
	{
		c = newstring[i];
		if ((UINT8)c & 0x80) //color parsing! -Inuyasha 2.16.09
			continue;

		if (c == '\n')
		{
			x = 0;
			lastusablespace = 0;
			continue;
		}

		if (!(option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE))
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		{
			chw = spacewidth;
			lastusablespace = i;
		}
		else
			chw = (charwidth ? charwidth : hu_font[c]->width);

		x += chw;

		if (lastusablespace != 0 && x > w)
		{
			newstring[lastusablespace] = '\n';
			i = lastusablespace;
			lastusablespace = 0;
			x = 0;
		}
	}
	return newstring;
}

//
// Write a string using the hu_font
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
void V_DrawString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	INT32 w, c, cx = x, cy = y, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 4, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 8;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 8;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 6;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += 8*dupy;
			else
				cy += 12*dupy;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase)
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		{
			cx += spacewidth * dupx;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = charwidth * dupx;
			center = w/2 - hu_font[c]->width*dupx/2;
		}
		else
			w = hu_font[c]->width * dupx;

		if (cx > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if (cx+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);
		V_DrawFixedPatch((cx + center)<<FRACBITS, cy<<FRACBITS, FRACUNIT, option, hu_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_StringWidth(string, option)/2;
	V_DrawString(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_StringWidth(string, option);
	V_DrawString(x, y, option, string);
}

//
// Write a string using the hu_font, 0.5x scale
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
void V_DrawSmallString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	INT32 w, c, cx = x, cy = y, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 4;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 4;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += 4*dupy;
			else
				cy += 6*dupy;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase)
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		{
			cx += spacewidth * dupx;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = charwidth * dupx;
			center = w/2 - hu_font[c]->width*dupx/4;
		}
		else
			w = hu_font[c]->width * dupx / 2;

		if (cx > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if (cx+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);
		V_DrawFixedPatch((cx + center)<<FRACBITS, cy<<FRACBITS, FRACUNIT/2, option, hu_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredSmallString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_SmallStringWidth(string, option)/2;
	V_DrawSmallString(x, y, option, string);
}


void V_DrawRightAlignedSmallString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_SmallStringWidth(string, option);
	V_DrawSmallString(x, y, option, string);
}

//
// Write a string using the tny_font
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
void V_DrawThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	INT32 w, c, cx = x, cy = y, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 5;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 5;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += 8*dupy;
			else
				cy += 12*dupy;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase || !tny_font[c-HU_FONTSTART])
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !tny_font[c])
		{
			cx += spacewidth * dupx;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
			w = charwidth * dupx;
		else
			w = tny_font[c]->width * dupx;

		if (cx > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if (cx+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);
		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx<<FRACBITS, cy<<FRACBITS, FRACUNIT, option, tny_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_ThinStringWidth(string, option)/2;
	V_DrawThinString(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_ThinStringWidth(string, option);
	V_DrawThinString(x, y, option, string);
}

//
// Write a string using the tny_font, 0.5x scale
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
// Literally a wrapper. ~Golden
void V_DrawSmallThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x <<= FRACBITS;
	y <<= FRACBITS;
	V_DrawSmallThinStringAtFixed((fixed_t)x, (fixed_t)y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawCenteredSmallThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x <<= FRACBITS;
	y <<= FRACBITS;
	V_DrawCenteredSmallThinStringAtFixed((fixed_t)x, (fixed_t)y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedSmallThinString(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x <<= FRACBITS;
	y <<= FRACBITS;
	V_DrawRightAlignedSmallThinStringAtFixed((fixed_t)x, (fixed_t)y, option, string);
}

// Draws a string at a fixed_t location.
void V_DrawStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	fixed_t cx = x, cy = y;
	INT32 w, c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 4, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 8;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 8;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 6;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color ignoring
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += (8*dupy)<<FRACBITS;
			else
				cy += (12*dupy)<<FRACBITS;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase)
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		{
			cx += (spacewidth * dupx)<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = charwidth * dupx;
			center = w/2 - hu_font[c]->width*(dupx/2);
		}
		else
			w = hu_font[c]->width * dupx;

		if ((cx>>FRACBITS) > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if ((cx>>FRACBITS)+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);
		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx + (center<<FRACBITS), cy, FRACUNIT, option, hu_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w<<FRACBITS;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= (V_StringWidth(string, option) / 2)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_StringWidth(string, option)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

// Draws a small string at a fixed_t location.
void V_DrawSmallStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	fixed_t cx = x, cy = y;
	INT32 w, c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 4;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 4;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += (4*dupy)<<FRACBITS;
			else
				cy += (6*dupy)<<FRACBITS;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase)
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
		{
			cx += (spacewidth * dupx)<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = charwidth * dupx;
			center = w/2 - hu_font[c]->width*(dupx/4);
		}
		else
			w = hu_font[c]->width * dupx / 2;

		if ((cx>>FRACBITS) > scrwidth)
			break;
		if ((cx>>FRACBITS)+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);

		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx + (center<<FRACBITS), cy, FRACUNIT/2, option, hu_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w<<FRACBITS;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredSmallStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= (V_SmallStringWidth(string, option) / 2)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawSmallStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedSmallStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_SmallStringWidth(string, option)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawSmallStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

// Draws a thin string at a fixed_t location.
void V_DrawThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	fixed_t cx = x, cy = y;
	INT32 w, c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 8;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 8;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 6;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += (8*dupy)<<FRACBITS;
			else
				cy += (12*dupy)<<FRACBITS;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase || !tny_font[c-HU_FONTSTART])
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !tny_font[c])
		{
			cx += (spacewidth * dupx)<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = charwidth * dupx;
			center = w/2 - tny_font[c]->width*(dupx/2);
		}
		else
			w = tny_font[c]->width * dupx;

		if ((cx>>FRACBITS) > scrwidth)
			break;
		if ((cx>>FRACBITS)+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);

		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx + (center<<FRACBITS), cy, FRACUNIT, option, tny_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w<<FRACBITS;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= (V_ThinStringWidth(string, option) / 2)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawThinStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_ThinStringWidth(string, option)<<FRACBITS;
	V_DrawThinStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

// Draws a small string at a fixed_t location.
void V_DrawSmallThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	fixed_t cx = x, cy = y;
	INT32 w, c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, center = 0, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = 0;
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2<<FRACBITS, charwidth = 0;

	INT32 lowercase = (option & V_ALLOWLOWERCASE);
	option &= ~V_FLIP; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx<<FRACBITS;
		dupy = vid.dupy<<FRACBITS;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = FRACUNIT;
		scrwidth = FixedDiv(vid.width<<FRACBITS, vid.dupx);
		left = ((scrwidth - (BASEVIDWIDTH<<FRACBITS))/2);
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 4<<FRACBITS;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 4<<FRACBITS;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3<<FRACBITS;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;

			if (option & V_RETURN8)
				cy += 4*dupy;
			else
				cy += 6*dupy;

			continue;
		}

		c = *ch;
		if (!lowercase)
			c = toupper(c);
		c -= HU_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !tny_font[c])
		{
			cx += FixedMul(spacewidth, dupx);
			continue;
		}

		if (charwidth)
		{
			w = FixedMul(charwidth, dupx);
			center = w/2 - tny_font[c]->width*(dupx/4);
		}
		else
			w = tny_font[c]->width * dupx / 2;

		if (cx > scrwidth)
			break;
		if (cx+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);

		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx + center, cy, FRACUNIT/2, option, tny_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

void V_DrawCenteredSmallThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_SmallThinStringWidth(string, option)/4;
	V_DrawSmallThinStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

void V_DrawRightAlignedSmallThinStringAtFixed(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	x -= V_SmallThinStringWidth(string, option)/2;
	V_DrawSmallThinStringAtFixed(x, y, option, string);
}

// Draws a tallnum.  Replaces two functions in y_inter and st_stuff
void V_DrawTallNum(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 flags, INT32 num)
{
	INT32 w = tallnum[0]->width;
	boolean neg;

	if (flags & (V_NOSCALESTART|V_NOSCALEPATCH))
		w *= vid.dupx;

	if ((neg = num < 0))
		num = -num;

	// draw the number
	do
	{
		x -= w;
		V_DrawScaledPatch(x, y, flags, tallnum[num % 10]);
		num /= 10;
	} while (num);

	// draw a minus sign if necessary
	if (neg)
		V_DrawScaledPatch(x - w, y, flags, tallminus); // Tails
}

// Draws a number with a set number of digits.
// Does not handle negative numbers in a special way, don't try to feed it any.
void V_DrawPaddedTallNum(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 flags, INT32 num, INT32 digits)
{
	INT32 w = tallnum[0]->width;

	if (flags & (V_NOSCALESTART|V_NOSCALEPATCH))
		w *= vid.dupx;

	if (num < 0)
		num = -num;

	// draw the number
	do
	{
		x -= w;
		V_DrawScaledPatch(x, y, flags, tallnum[num % 10]);
		num /= 10;
	} while (--digits);
}

// Draw an act number for a level title
void V_DrawLevelActNum(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 flags, UINT8 num)
{
	if (num > 99)
		return; // not supported

	while (num > 0)
	{
		if (num > 9) // if there are two digits, draw second digit first
			V_DrawScaledPatch(x + (V_LevelActNumWidth(num) - V_LevelActNumWidth(num%10)), y, flags, ttlnum[num%10]);
		else
			V_DrawScaledPatch(x, y, flags, ttlnum[num]);
		num = num/10;
	}
}

// Write a string using the credit font
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
void V_DrawCreditString(fixed_t x, fixed_t y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	INT32 w, c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth = BASEVIDWIDTH;
	fixed_t cx = x, cy = y;
	const char *ch = string;

	// It's possible for string to be a null pointer
	if (!string)
		return;

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
		dupx = dupy = 1;

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	for (;;)
	{
		c = *ch++;
		if (!c)
			break;
		if (c == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;
			cy += (12*dupy)<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		c = toupper(c) - CRED_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= CRED_FONTSIZE)
		{
			cx += (16*dupx)<<FRACBITS;
			continue;
		}

		w = cred_font[c]->width * dupx;
		if ((cx>>FRACBITS) > scrwidth)
			continue;

		V_DrawSciencePatch(cx, cy, option, cred_font[c], FRACUNIT);
		cx += w<<FRACBITS;
	}
}

// Draw a string using the nt_font
// Note that the outline is a seperate font set
static void V_DrawNameTagLine(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, fixed_t scale, UINT8 *basecolormap, UINT8 *outlinecolormap, const char *string)
{
	fixed_t cx, cy, w;
	INT32 c, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;

	if (option & V_CENTERNAMETAG)
		x -= FixedInt(FixedMul((V_NameTagWidth(string)/2)*FRACUNIT, scale));
	option &= ~V_CENTERNAMETAG; // which is also shared with V_ALLOWLOWERCASE...

	cx = x<<FRACBITS;
	cy = y<<FRACBITS;

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x<<FRACBITS;
			cy += FixedMul((21*dupy)*FRACUNIT, scale);
			continue;
		}

		c = toupper(*ch);
		c -= NT_FONTSTART;

		// character does not exist or is a space
		if (c < 0 || c >= NT_FONTSIZE || !ntb_font[c] || !nto_font[c])
		{
			cx += FixedMul((4 * dupx)*FRACUNIT, scale);
			continue;
		}

		w = FixedMul(((ntb_font[c]->width)+2 * dupx) * FRACUNIT, scale);

		if (FixedInt(cx) > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if (cx+(left*FRACUNIT) + w < 0) // left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx, cy, scale, option, nto_font[c], outlinecolormap);
		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx, cy, scale, option, ntb_font[c], basecolormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

// Looks familiar.
void V_DrawNameTag(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, fixed_t scale, UINT8 *basecolormap, UINT8 *outlinecolormap, const char *string)
{
	const char *text = string;
	const char *first_token = text;
	char *last_token = strchr(text, '\n');
	const INT32 lbreakheight = 21;
	INT32 ntlines;

	if (option & V_CENTERNAMETAG)
	{
		ntlines = V_CountNameTagLines(string);
		y -= FixedInt(FixedMul(((lbreakheight/2) * (ntlines-1))*FRACUNIT, scale));
	}

	// No line breaks?
	// Draw entire string
	if (!last_token)
		V_DrawNameTagLine(x, y, option, scale, basecolormap, outlinecolormap, string);
	// Split string by the line break character
	else
	{
		char *str = NULL;
		INT32 len;
		while (true)
		{
			// There are still lines left to draw
			if (last_token)
			{
				size_t shift = 0;
				// Free this line
				if (str)
					Z_Free(str);
				// Find string length, do a malloc...
				len = (last_token-first_token)+1;
				str = ZZ_Alloc(len);
				// Copy the line
				strncpy(str, first_token, len-1);
				str[len-1] = '\0';
				// Don't leave a line break character
				// at the start of the string!
				if ((strlen(str) >= 2) && (string[0] == '\n') && (string[1] != '\n'))
					shift++;
				// Then draw it
				V_DrawNameTagLine(x, y, option, scale, basecolormap, outlinecolormap, str+shift);
			}
			// No line break character was found
			else
			{
				// Don't leave a line break character
				// at the start of the string!
				if ((strlen(first_token) >= 2) && (first_token[0] == '\n') && (first_token[1] != '\n'))
					first_token++;
				// Then draw it
				V_DrawNameTagLine(x, y, option, scale, basecolormap, outlinecolormap, first_token);
				break;
			}

			// Next line
			y += FixedInt(FixedMul(lbreakheight*FRACUNIT, scale));
			if ((last_token-text)+1 >= (signed)strlen(text))
				last_token = NULL;
			else
			{
				first_token = last_token;
				last_token = strchr(first_token+1, '\n');
			}
		}
		// Free this line
		if (str)
			Z_Free(str);
	}
}

// Count the amount of lines in name tag string
INT32 V_CountNameTagLines(const char *string)
{
	INT32 ntlines = 1;
	const char *text = string;
	const char *first_token = text;
	char *last_token = strchr(text, '\n');

	// No line breaks?
	if (!last_token)
		return ntlines;
	// Split string by the line break character
	else
	{
		while (true)
		{
			if (last_token)
				ntlines++;
			// No line break character was found
			else
				break;

			// Next line
			if ((last_token-text)+1 >= (signed)strlen(text))
				last_token = NULL;
			else
			{
				first_token = last_token;
				last_token = strchr(first_token+1, '\n');
			}
		}
	}
	return ntlines;
}

INT32 V_NameTagWidth(const char *string)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	size_t i;

	// It's possible for string to be a null pointer
	if (!string)
		return 0;

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		c = toupper(string[i]) - NT_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= NT_FONTSIZE || !ntb_font[c] || !nto_font[c])
			w += 4;
		else
			w += (ntb_font[c]->width)+2;
	}

	return w;
}

// Find string width from cred_font chars
//
INT32 V_CreditStringWidth(const char *string)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	size_t i;

	// It's possible for string to be a null pointer
	if (!string)
		return 0;

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		c = toupper(string[i]) - CRED_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= CRED_FONTSIZE)
			w += 16;
		else
			w += cred_font[c]->width;
	}

	return w;
}

// Write a string using the level title font
// NOTE: the text is centered for screens larger than the base width
//
void V_DrawLevelTitle(INT32 x, INT32 y, INT32 option, const char *string)
{
	INT32 w, c, cx = x, cy = y, dupx, dupy, scrwidth, left = 0;
	const char *ch = string;
	INT32 charflags = (option & V_CHARCOLORMASK);
	const UINT8 *colormap = NULL;

	if (option & V_NOSCALESTART)
	{
		dupx = vid.dupx;
		dupy = vid.dupy;
		scrwidth = vid.width;
	}
	else
	{
		dupx = dupy = 1;
		scrwidth = vid.width/vid.dupx;
		left = (scrwidth - BASEVIDWIDTH)/2;
		scrwidth -= left;
	}

	if (option & V_NOSCALEPATCH)
		scrwidth *= vid.dupx;

	for (;;ch++)
	{
		if (!*ch)
			break;
		if (*ch & 0x80) //color parsing -x 2.16.09
		{
			// manually set flags override color codes
			if (!(option & V_CHARCOLORMASK))
				charflags = ((*ch & 0x7f) << V_CHARCOLORSHIFT) & V_CHARCOLORMASK;
			continue;
		}
		if (*ch == '\n')
		{
			cx = x;
			cy += 12*dupy;
			continue;
		}

		c = *ch - LT_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= LT_FONTSIZE || !lt_font[c])
		{
			cx += 16*dupx;
			continue;
		}

		w = lt_font[c]->width * dupx;

		if (cx > scrwidth)
			continue;
		if (cx+left + w < 0) //left boundary check
		{
			cx += w;
			continue;
		}

		colormap = V_GetStringColormap(charflags);
		V_DrawFixedPatch(cx<<FRACBITS, cy<<FRACBITS, FRACUNIT, option, lt_font[c], colormap);

		cx += w;
	}
}

// Find string width from lt_font chars
//
INT32 V_LevelNameWidth(const char *string)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	size_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		if (string[i] & 0x80)
			continue;
		c = string[i] - LT_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= LT_FONTSIZE || !lt_font[c])
			w += 16;
		else
			w += lt_font[c]->width;
	}

	return w;
}

// Find max height of the string
//
INT32 V_LevelNameHeight(const char *string)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	size_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		c = string[i] - LT_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= LT_FONTSIZE || !lt_font[c])
			continue;

		if (lt_font[c]->height > w)
			w = lt_font[c]->height;
	}

	return w;
}

// For ST_drawTitleCard
// Returns the width of the act num patch(es)
INT16 V_LevelActNumWidth(UINT8 num)
{
	INT16 result = 0;

	if (num == 0)
		result = ttlnum[num]->width;

	while (num > 0 && num <= 99)
	{
		result = result + ttlnum[num%10]->width;
		num = num/10;
	}

	return result;
}

//
// Find string width from hu_font chars
//
INT32 V_StringWidth(const char *string, INT32 option)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	INT32 spacewidth = 4, charwidth = 0;
	size_t i;

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 8;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 8;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 6;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		if (string[i] & 0x80)
			continue;
		c = toupper(string[i]) - HU_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
			w += spacewidth;
		else
			w += (charwidth ? charwidth : hu_font[c]->width);
	}

	if (option & (V_NOSCALESTART|V_NOSCALEPATCH))
		w *= vid.dupx;

	return w;
}

//
// Find string width from hu_font chars, 0.5x scale
//
INT32 V_SmallStringWidth(const char *string, INT32 option)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;
	size_t i;

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 4;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 4;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		if (string[i] & 0x80)
			continue;
		c = toupper(string[i]) - HU_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !hu_font[c])
			w += spacewidth;
		else
			w += (charwidth ? charwidth : (hu_font[c]->width / 2));
	}

	return w;
}

//
// Find string width from tny_font chars
//
INT32 V_ThinStringWidth(const char *string, INT32 option)
{
	INT32 c, w = 0;
	INT32 spacewidth = 2, charwidth = 0;
	size_t i;

	switch (option & V_SPACINGMASK)
	{
		case V_MONOSPACE:
			spacewidth = 5;
			/* FALLTHRU */
		case V_OLDSPACING:
			charwidth = 5;
			break;
		case V_6WIDTHSPACE:
			spacewidth = 3;
		default:
			break;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
	{
		if (string[i] & 0x80)
			continue;
		c = toupper(string[i]) - HU_FONTSTART;
		if (c < 0 || c >= HU_FONTSIZE || !tny_font[c])
			w += spacewidth;
		else
			w += (charwidth ? charwidth : tny_font[c]->width);
	}

	return w;
}

//
// Find string width from tny_font chars, 0.5x scale
//
INT32 V_SmallThinStringWidth(const char *string, INT32 option)
{
	INT32 w = V_ThinStringWidth(string, option)<<FRACBITS;
	return w/2 + FRACUNIT; // +FRACUNIT because otherwise it's offset wrong.
}

boolean *heatshifter = NULL;
INT32 lastheight = 0;
INT32 heatindex[2] = { 0, 0 };

//
// V_DoPostProcessor
//
// Perform a particular image postprocessing function.
//
#include "p_local.h"
void V_DoPostProcessor(INT32 view, postimg_t type, INT32 param)
{
#if NUMSCREENS < 5
	// do not enable image post processing for ARM, SH and MIPS CPUs
	(void)view;
	(void)type;
	(void)param;
#else
	INT32 height, yoffset;

#ifdef HWRENDER
	if (rendermode != render_soft)
		return;
#endif

	if (view < 0 || view >= 2 || (view == 1 && !splitscreen))
		return;

	if (splitscreen)
		height = vid.height/2;
	else
		height = vid.height;

	if (view == 1)
		yoffset = vid.height/2;
	else
		yoffset = 0;

	if (type == postimg_water)
	{
		UINT8 *tmpscr = screens[4];
		UINT8 *srcscr = screens[0];
		INT32 y;
		// Set disStart to a range from 0 to FINEANGLE, incrementing by 128 per tic
		angle_t disStart = (((leveltime-1)*128) + (rendertimefrac / (FRACUNIT/128))) & FINEMASK;
		INT32 newpix;
		INT32 sine;
		//UINT8 *transme = R_GetTranslucencyTable(tr_trans50);

		for (y = yoffset; y < yoffset+height; y++)
		{
			sine = (FINESINE(disStart)*5)>>FRACBITS;
			newpix = abs(sine);

			if (sine < 0)
			{
				M_Memcpy(&tmpscr[y*vid.width+newpix], &srcscr[y*vid.width], vid.width-newpix);

				// Cleanup edge
				while (newpix)
				{
					tmpscr[y*vid.width+newpix] = srcscr[y*vid.width];
					newpix--;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				M_Memcpy(&tmpscr[y*vid.width+0], &srcscr[y*vid.width+sine], vid.width-newpix);

				// Cleanup edge
				while (newpix)
				{
					tmpscr[y*vid.width+vid.width-newpix] = srcscr[y*vid.width+(vid.width-1)];
					newpix--;
				}
			}

/*
Unoptimized version
			for (x = 0; x < vid.width*vid.bpp; x++)
			{
				newpix = (x + sine);

				if (newpix < 0)
					newpix = 0;
				else if (newpix >= vid.width)
					newpix = vid.width-1;

				tmpscr[y*vid.width + x] = srcscr[y*vid.width+newpix]; // *(transme + (srcscr[y*vid.width+x]<<8) + srcscr[y*vid.width+newpix]);
			}*/
			disStart += 22;//the offset into the displacement map, increment each game loop
			disStart &= FINEMASK; //clip it to FINEMASK
		}

		VID_BlitLinearScreen(tmpscr+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset, screens[0]+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset,
				vid.width*vid.bpp, height, vid.width*vid.bpp, vid.width);
	}
	else if (type == postimg_motion) // Motion Blur!
	{
		UINT8 *tmpscr = screens[4];
		UINT8 *srcscr = screens[0];
		INT32 x, y;

		// TODO: Add a postimg_param so that we can pick the translucency level...
		UINT8 *transme = R_GetTranslucencyTable(param);

		for (y = yoffset; y < yoffset+height; y++)
		{
			for (x = 0; x < vid.width; x++)
			{
				tmpscr[y*vid.width + x]
					=     colormaps[*(transme     + (srcscr   [y*vid.width+x ] <<8) + (tmpscr[y*vid.width+x]))];
			}
		}
		VID_BlitLinearScreen(tmpscr+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset, screens[0]+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset,
				vid.width*vid.bpp, height, vid.width*vid.bpp, vid.width);
	}
	else if (type == postimg_flip) // Flip the screen upside-down
	{
		UINT8 *tmpscr = screens[4];
		UINT8 *srcscr = screens[0];
		INT32 y, y2;

		for (y = yoffset, y2 = yoffset+height - 1; y < yoffset+height; y++, y2--)
			M_Memcpy(&tmpscr[y2*vid.width], &srcscr[y*vid.width], vid.width);

		VID_BlitLinearScreen(tmpscr+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset, screens[0]+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset,
				vid.width*vid.bpp, height, vid.width*vid.bpp, vid.width);
	}
	else if (type == postimg_heat) // Heat wave
	{
		UINT8 *tmpscr = screens[4];
		UINT8 *srcscr = screens[0];
		INT32 y;

		// Make sure table is built
		if (heatshifter == NULL || lastheight != height)
		{
			if (heatshifter)
				Z_Free(heatshifter);

			heatshifter = Z_Calloc(height * sizeof(boolean), PU_STATIC, NULL);

			for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
			{
				if (M_RandomChance(FRACUNIT/8)) // 12.5%
					heatshifter[y] = true;
			}

			heatindex[0] = heatindex[1] = 0;
			lastheight = height;
		}

		for (y = yoffset; y < yoffset+height; y++)
		{
			if (heatshifter[heatindex[view]++])
			{
				// Shift this row of pixels to the right by 2
				tmpscr[y*vid.width] = srcscr[y*vid.width];
				M_Memcpy(&tmpscr[y*vid.width+vid.dupx], &srcscr[y*vid.width], vid.width-vid.dupx);
			}
			else
				M_Memcpy(&tmpscr[y*vid.width], &srcscr[y*vid.width], vid.width);

			heatindex[view] %= height;
		}

		if (renderisnewtic) // This isn't interpolated... but how do you interpolate a one-pixel shift?
		{
			heatindex[view]++;
			heatindex[view] %= vid.height;
		}

		VID_BlitLinearScreen(tmpscr+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset, screens[0]+vid.width*vid.bpp*yoffset,
				vid.width*vid.bpp, height, vid.width*vid.bpp, vid.width);
	}
#endif
}

// Generates a RGB565 color look-up table
void InitColorLUT(colorlookup_t *lut, RGBA_t *palette, boolean makecolors)
{
	size_t palsize = (sizeof(RGBA_t) * 256);

	if (!lut->init || memcmp(lut->palette, palette, palsize))
	{
		INT32 i;

		lut->init = true;
		memcpy(lut->palette, palette, palsize);

		for (i = 0; i < 0xFFFF; i++)
			lut->table[i] = 0xFFFF;

		if (makecolors)
		{
			UINT8 r, g, b;

			for (r = 0; r < 0xFF; r++)
			for (g = 0; g < 0xFF; g++)
			for (b = 0; b < 0xFF; b++)
			{
				i = CLUTINDEX(r, g, b);
				if (lut->table[i] == 0xFFFF)
					lut->table[i] = NearestPaletteColor(r, g, b, palette);
			}
		}
	}
}

UINT8 GetColorLUT(colorlookup_t *lut, UINT8 r, UINT8 g, UINT8 b)
{
	INT32 i = CLUTINDEX(r, g, b);
	if (lut->table[i] == 0xFFFF)
		lut->table[i] = NearestPaletteColor(r, g, b, lut->palette);
	return lut->table[i];
}

UINT8 GetColorLUTDirect(colorlookup_t *lut, UINT8 r, UINT8 g, UINT8 b)
{
	INT32 i = CLUTINDEX(r, g, b);
	return lut->table[i];
}

// V_Init
// old software stuff, buffers are allocated at video mode setup
// here we set the screens[x] pointers accordingly
// WARNING: called at runtime (don't init cvar here)
void V_Init(void)
{
	INT32 i;
	UINT8 *base = vid.buffer;
	const INT32 screensize = vid.rowbytes * vid.height;

	LoadMapPalette();

	for (i = 0; i < NUMSCREENS; i++)
		screens[i] = NULL;

	// start address of NUMSCREENS * width*height vidbuffers
	if (base)
	{
		for (i = 0; i < NUMSCREENS; i++)
			screens[i] = base + i*screensize;
	}

	if (vid.direct)
		screens[0] = vid.direct;

#ifdef DEBUG
	CONS_Debug(DBG_RENDER, "V_Init done:\n");
	for (i = 0; i < NUMSCREENS; i++)
		CONS_Debug(DBG_RENDER, " screens[%d] = %x\n", i, screens[i]);
#endif
}

void V_Recalc(void)
{
	// scale 1,2,3 times in x and y the patches for the menus and overlays...
	// calculated once and for all, used by routines in v_video.c and v_draw.c
	vid.dupx = vid.width / BASEVIDWIDTH;
	vid.dupy = vid.height / BASEVIDHEIGHT;
	vid.dupx = vid.dupy = (vid.dupx < vid.dupy ? vid.dupx : vid.dupy);
	vid.fdupx = FixedDiv(vid.width*FRACUNIT, BASEVIDWIDTH*FRACUNIT);
	vid.fdupy = FixedDiv(vid.height*FRACUNIT, BASEVIDHEIGHT*FRACUNIT);

#ifdef HWRENDER
	//if (rendermode != render_opengl && rendermode != render_none) // This was just placing it incorrectly at non aspect correct resolutions in opengl
	// 13/11/18:
	// The above is no longer necessary, since we want OpenGL to be just like software now
	// -- Monster Iestyn
#endif
		vid.fdupx = vid.fdupy = (vid.fdupx < vid.fdupy ? vid.fdupx : vid.fdupy);

	vid.meddupx = (UINT8)(vid.dupx >> 1) + 1;
	vid.meddupy = (UINT8)(vid.dupy >> 1) + 1;
#ifdef HWRENDER
	vid.fmeddupx = vid.meddupx*FRACUNIT;
	vid.fmeddupy = vid.meddupy*FRACUNIT;
#endif

	vid.smalldupx = (UINT8)(vid.dupx / 3) + 1;
	vid.smalldupy = (UINT8)(vid.dupy / 3) + 1;
#ifdef HWRENDER
	vid.fsmalldupx = vid.smalldupx*FRACUNIT;
	vid.fsmalldupy = vid.smalldupy*FRACUNIT;
#endif
}