/* getbits.c, bit level routines */ /* * All modifications (mpeg2decode -> mpeg2play) are * Copyright (C) 1996, Stefan Eckart. All Rights Reserved. */ /* Copyright (C) 1996, MPEG Software Simulation Group. All Rights Reserved. */ /* * Disclaimer of Warranty * * These software programs are available to the user without any license fee or * royalty on an "as is" basis. The MPEG Software Simulation Group disclaims * any and all warranties, whether express, implied, or statuary, including any * implied warranties or merchantability or of fitness for a particular * purpose. In no event shall the copyright-holder be liable for any * incidental, punitive, or consequential damages of any kind whatsoever * arising from the use of these programs. * * This disclaimer of warranty extends to the user of these programs and user's * customers, employees, agents, transferees, successors, and assigns. * * The MPEG Software Simulation Group does not represent or warrant that the * programs furnished hereunder are free of infringement of any third-party * patents. * * Commercial implementations of MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 video, including shareware, * are subject to royalty fees to patent holders. Many of these patents are * general enough such that they are unavoidable regardless of implementation * design. * */ #include #include "config.h" #include "global.h" /* initialize buffer, call once before first getbits or showbits */ void Initialize_Buffer() { ld->Incnt = 0; ld->Rdptr = ld->Rdbfr + 2048; ld->Rdmax = ld->Rdptr; #ifdef VERIFY /* only the verifier uses this particular bit counter * Bitcnt keeps track of the current parser position with respect * to the video elementary stream being decoded, regardless * of whether or not it is wrapped within a systems layer stream */ ld->Bitcnt = 0; #endif ld->Bfr = 0; Flush_Buffer(0); /* fills valid data into bfr */ } void Fill_Buffer() { int Buffer_Level; Buffer_Level = read(ld->Infile,ld->Rdbfr,2048); ld->Rdptr = ld->Rdbfr; if (System_Stream_Flag) ld->Rdmax -= 2048; /* end of the bitstream file */ if (Buffer_Level < 2048) { /* just to be safe */ if (Buffer_Level < 0) Buffer_Level = 0; /* pad until the next to the next 32-bit word boundary */ while (Buffer_Level & 3) ld->Rdbfr[Buffer_Level++] = 0; /* pad the buffer with sequence end codes */ while (Buffer_Level < 2048) { ld->Rdbfr[Buffer_Level++] = SEQUENCE_END_CODE>>24; ld->Rdbfr[Buffer_Level++] = SEQUENCE_END_CODE>>16; ld->Rdbfr[Buffer_Level++] = SEQUENCE_END_CODE>>8; ld->Rdbfr[Buffer_Level++] = SEQUENCE_END_CODE&0xff; } } } /* MPEG-1 system layer demultiplexer */ int Get_Byte() { while(ld->Rdptr >= ld->Rdbfr+2048) { read(ld->Infile,ld->Rdbfr,2048); ld->Rdptr -= 2048; ld->Rdmax -= 2048; } return *ld->Rdptr++; } /* extract a 16-bit word from the bitstream buffer */ int Get_Word() { int Val; Val = Get_Byte(); return (Val<<8) | Get_Byte(); } /* return next n bits (right adjusted) without advancing */ unsigned int Show_Bits(N) int N; { return ld->Bfr >> (32-N); } /* return next bit (could be made faster than Get_Bits(1)) */ unsigned int Get_Bits1() { return Get_Bits(1); } /* advance by n bits */ void Flush_Buffer(N) int N; { int Incnt; ld->Bfr <<= N; Incnt = ld->Incnt -= N; if (Incnt <= 24) { if (System_Stream_Flag && (ld->Rdptr >= ld->Rdmax-4)) { do { if (ld->Rdptr >= ld->Rdmax) Next_Packet(); ld->Bfr |= Get_Byte() << (24 - Incnt); Incnt += 8; } while (Incnt <= 24); } else if (ld->Rdptr < ld->Rdbfr+2044) { do { ld->Bfr |= *ld->Rdptr++ << (24 - Incnt); Incnt += 8; } while (Incnt <= 24); } else { do { if (ld->Rdptr >= ld->Rdbfr+2048) Fill_Buffer(); ld->Bfr |= *ld->Rdptr++ << (24 - Incnt); Incnt += 8; } while (Incnt <= 24); } ld->Incnt = Incnt; } #ifdef VERIFY ld->Bitcnt += N; #endif /* VERIFY */ } /* return next n bits (right adjusted) */ unsigned int Get_Bits(N) int N; { unsigned int Val; Val = Show_Bits(N); Flush_Buffer(N); return Val; }