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quakeforge/include/QF/simd/vec4d.h
Bill Currie 8309e1852a [simd] Fix some portability issues 
Use [u]int64_t instead of long, and fix some incorrect attribute usage
(I had misread the gcc docs at the time).
2021-03-27 20:04:10 +09:00

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/*
QF/simd/vec4d.h
Vector functions for vec4d_t (ie, double precision)
Copyright (C) 2020 Bill Currie <bill@taniwha.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to:
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place - Suite 330
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef __QF_simd_vec4d_h
#define __QF_simd_vec4d_h
#include <immintrin.h>
#include "QF/simd/types.h"
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t vsqrtd (vec4d_t v) __attribute__((const));
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t vceild (vec4d_t v) __attribute__((const));
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t vfloord (vec4d_t v) __attribute__((const));
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t vtruncd (vec4d_t v) __attribute__((const));
/** 3D vector cross product.
*
* The w (4th) component can be any value on input, and is guaranteed to be 0
* in the result. The result is not affected in any way by either vector's w
* componemnt
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t crossd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b) __attribute__((const));
/** 4D vector dot product.
*
* The w component *IS* significant, but if it is 0 in either vector, then
* the result will be as for a 3D dot product.
*
* Note that the dot product is in all 4 of the return value's elements. This
* helps optimize vector math as the scalar is already pre-spread. If just the
* scalar is required, use result[0].
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t dotd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b) __attribute__((const));
/** Quaternion product.
*
* The vector is interpreted as a quaternion instead of a regular 4D vector.
* The quaternion may be of any magnitude, so this is more generally useful.
* than if the quaternion was required to be unit length.
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t qmuld (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b) __attribute__((const));
/** Optimized quaterion-vector multiplication for vector rotation.
*
* \note This is the inverse of vqmulf
*
* If the vector's w component is not zero, then the result's w component
* is the cosine of the full rotation angle scaled by the vector's w component.
* The quaternion is assumed to be unit. If the quaternion is not unit, the
* vector will be scaled by the square of the quaternion's magnitude.
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t qvmuld (vec4d_t q, vec4d_t v) __attribute__((const));
/** Optimized vector-quaterion multiplication for vector rotation.
*
* \note This is the inverse of qvmulf
*
* If the vector's w component is not zero, then the result's w component
* is the cosine of the full rotation angle scaled by the vector's w component.
* The quaternion is assumed to be unit. If the quaternion is not unit, the
* vector will be scaled by the square of the quaternion's magnitude.
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t vqmuld (vec4d_t v, vec4d_t q) __attribute__((const));
/** Create the quaternion representing the shortest rotation from a to b.
*
* Both a and b are assumed to be 3D vectors (w components 0), but a resonable
* (but incorrect) result will still be produced if either a or b is a 4D
* vector. The rotation axis will be the same as if both vectors were 3D, but
* the magnitude of the rotation will be different.
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t qrotd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b) __attribute__((const));
/** Return the conjugate of the quaternion.
*
* That is, [-x, -y, -z, w].
*/
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t qconjd (vec4d_t q) __attribute__((const));
GNU89INLINE inline vec4d_t loadvec3d (const double v3[]) __attribute__((pure, access(read_only, 1)));
GNU89INLINE inline void storevec3d (double v3[3], vec4d_t v4) __attribute__((access (write_only, 1)));
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
vsqrtd (vec4d_t v)
{
return _mm256_sqrt_pd (v);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
vceild (vec4d_t v)
{
return _mm256_ceil_pd (v);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
vfloord (vec4d_t v)
{
return _mm256_floor_pd (v);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
vtruncd (vec4d_t v)
{
return _mm256_round_pd (v, _MM_FROUND_TRUNC);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
crossd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b)
{
static const vec4l_t A = {1, 2, 0, 3};
vec4d_t c = a * __builtin_shuffle (b, A);
vec4d_t d = __builtin_shuffle (a, A) * b;
c = c - d;
return __builtin_shuffle(c, A);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
dotd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b)
{
vec4d_t c = a * b;
c = _mm256_hadd_pd (c, c);
static const vec4l_t A = {2, 3, 0, 1};
c += __builtin_shuffle(c, A);
return c;
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
qmuld (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b)
{
// results in [2*as*bs, as*b + bs*a + a x b] ([scalar, vector] notation)
// doesn't seem to adversly affect precision
vec4d_t c = crossd (a, b) + a * b[3] + a[3] * b;
vec4d_t d = dotd (a, b);
// zero out the vector component of dot product so only the scalar remains
d = _mm256_permute2f128_pd (d, d, 0x18);
d = _mm256_permute4x64_pd (d, 0xc0);
return c - d;
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
qvmuld (vec4d_t q, vec4d_t v)
// ^^^ ^^^
{
double s = q[3];
// zero the scalar of the quaternion. Results in an extra operation, but
// avoids adding precision issues.
vec4d_t z = {};
q = _mm256_blend_pd (q, z, 0x08);
vec4d_t c = crossd (q, v);
vec4d_t qv = dotd (q, v); // q.w is 0 so v.w is irrelevant
vec4d_t qq = dotd (q, q);
// vvv
return (s * s - qq) * v + 2 * (qv * q + s * c);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
vqmuld (vec4d_t v, vec4d_t q)
// ^^^ ^^^
{
double s = q[3];
// zero the scalar of the quaternion. Results in an extra operation, but
// avoids adding precision issues.
vec4d_t z = {};
q = _mm256_blend_pd (q, z, 0x08);
vec4d_t c = crossd (q, v);
vec4d_t qv = dotd (q, v); // q.w is 0 so v.w is irrelevant
vec4d_t qq = dotd (q, q);
// vvv
return (s * s - qq) * v + 2 * (qv * q - s * c);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
qrotd (vec4d_t a, vec4d_t b)
{
vec4d_t ma = vsqrtd (dotd (a, a));
vec4d_t mb = vsqrtd (dotd (b, b));
vec4d_t den = 2 * ma * mb;
vec4d_t t = mb * a + ma * b;
vec4d_t mba_mab = vsqrtd (dotd (t, t));
vec4d_t q = crossd (a, b) / mba_mab;
q[3] = (mba_mab / den)[0];
return q;
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
qconjd (vec4d_t q)
{
const uint64_t sign = UINT64_C(1) << 63;
const vec4l_t neg = { sign, sign, sign, 0 };
return _mm256_xor_pd (q, (__m256d) neg);
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
vec4d_t
loadvec3d (const double v3[])
{
vec4d_t v4 = {};
v4[0] = v3[0];
v4[1] = v3[1];
v4[2] = v3[2];
return v4;
}
#ifndef IMPLEMENT_VEC4D_Funcs
GNU89INLINE inline
#else
VISIBLE
#endif
void
storevec3d (double v3[3], vec4d_t v4)
{
v3[0] = v4[0];
v3[1] = v4[1];
v3[2] = v4[2];
}
#endif//__QF_simd_vec4d_h
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