/* class.c QC class support code Copyright (C) 2002 Bill Currie Author: Bill Currie Date: 2002/5/7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to: Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include "config.h" #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H # include #endif #include #include "QF/dstring.h" #include "QF/hash.h" #include "QF/pr_obj.h" #include "QF/va.h" #include "qfcc.h" #include "codespace.h" #include "class.h" #include "def.h" #include "defspace.h" #include "diagnostic.h" #include "emit.h" #include "expr.h" #include "method.h" #include "options.h" #include "reloc.h" #include "shared.h" #include "strpool.h" #include "struct.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "type.h" #include "value.h" static hashtab_t *class_hash; static hashtab_t *category_hash; static hashtab_t *protocol_hash; static hashtab_t *static_instances; static hashtab_t *static_instance_classes; // these will be built up further type_t type_selector = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; type_t type_SEL = { ev_pointer, "SEL", 1, ty_basic, {{&type_selector}}}; type_t *IMP_params[] = {&type_id, &type_SEL}; type_t type_IMP = { ev_func, "IMP", 1, ty_basic, {{&type_id, -3, IMP_params}}}; type_t type_super = { ev_invalid, 0, 0 }; type_t type_SuperPtr = { ev_pointer, 0, 1, ty_basic, {{&type_super}}}; type_t *supermsg_params[] = {&type_SuperPtr, &type_SEL}; type_t type_supermsg = { ev_func, ".supermsg", 1, ty_basic, {{&type_id, -3, supermsg_params}}}; type_t type_method = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct }; type_t type_method_description = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct }; type_t type_category = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; type_t type_ivar = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; type_t type_module = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; type_t type_moduleptr = { ev_pointer, 0, 1, ty_basic, {{&type_module}}}; type_t *obj_exec_class_params[] = { &type_moduleptr }; type_t type_exec_class = { ev_func, 0, 1, ty_basic, {{&type_void, 1, obj_exec_class_params}}}; // the cast of 1 in the init is to ensure pointers to incomplete types // are never misidentified as id. It will be set to the correct value // when the obj system is initialized. type_t type_object = {ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct, {{(type_t *)1}}}; type_t type_id = { ev_pointer, "id", 1, ty_basic, {{&type_object}}}; type_t type_class = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; type_t type_Class = { ev_pointer, 0, 1, ty_basic, {{&type_class}}}; type_t type_protocol = { ev_invalid, 0, 0, ty_struct}; int obj_initialized = 0; static struct_def_t sel_struct[] = { {"sel_id", &type_string}, {"sel_types", &type_string}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t method_struct[] = { {"method_name", &type_SEL}, {"method_types", &type_string}, {"method_imp", &type_IMP}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t method_desc_struct[] = { {"name", &type_string}, {"types", &type_string}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t category_struct[] = { {"category_name", &type_string}, {"class_name", &type_string}, {"instance_methods", &type_pointer}, {"class_methods", &type_pointer}, {"protocols", &type_pointer}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t ivar_struct[] = { {"ivar_name", &type_string}, {"ivar_type", &type_string}, {"ivar_offset", &type_integer}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t super_struct[] = { {"self", &type_id}, {"class", &type_Class}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t module_struct[] = { {"version", &type_integer}, {"size", &type_integer}, {"name", &type_string}, {"symtab", &type_pointer}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t class_struct[] = { {"class_pointer", &type_Class}, {"super_class", &type_Class}, {"name", &type_string}, {"version", &type_integer}, {"info", &type_integer}, {"instance_size", &type_integer}, {"ivars", &type_pointer}, {"methods", &type_pointer}, {"dtable", &type_pointer}, {"subclass_list", &type_pointer}, {"sibling_class", &type_pointer}, {"protocols", &type_pointer}, {"gc_object_type", &type_pointer}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t protocol_struct[] = { {"class_pointer", &type_Class}, {"protocol_name", &type_string}, {"protocol_list", &type_pointer}, {"instance_methods", &type_pointer}, {"class_methods", &type_pointer}, {0, 0} }; static struct_def_t object_struct[] = { {"class_pointer", &type_Class}, {0, 0} }; static const char * static_instance_get_key (const void *instance, void *unused) { return ((static_instance_t *) instance)->class; } static void add_static_instance (const char *class, def_t *instance_def) { static_instance_t *instance = malloc (sizeof (*instance)); if (!static_instances) { static_instances = Hash_NewTable (1021, static_instance_get_key, 0, 0, 0); static_instance_classes = Hash_NewTable (1021, static_instance_get_key, 0, 0, 0); } instance->class = save_string (class); instance->instance = instance_def; Hash_Add (static_instances, instance); // uniqued set of class names for all static instances if (!Hash_Find (static_instance_classes, class)) { Hash_Add (static_instance_classes, instance); } } typedef struct { const char *class_name; int num_instances; static_instance_t **instances; } obj_static_instances_data_t; static void emit_instance_classname (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_static_instances_data_t *da = (obj_static_instances_data_t *)data; if (!is_string(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected string def", __FUNCTION__); EMIT_STRING (def->space, D_STRING (def), da->class_name); } static void emit_instance_defs (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_static_instances_data_t *da = (obj_static_instances_data_t *)data; if (!is_array (def->type) || def->type->t.array.type->type != ev_pointer) internal_error (0, "%s: expected array of pointers def", __FUNCTION__); if (index < 0 || index >= da->num_instances + 1) internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d", __FUNCTION__, index, da->num_instances + 1); D_INT (def) = 0; if (index < da->num_instances) { EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), da->instances[index]->instance); } } static def_t * emit_static_instances (const char *classname) { static struct_def_t instances_struct[] = { {"class_name", &type_string, emit_instance_classname}, {"instances", 0, emit_instance_defs}, {0, 0} }; obj_static_instances_data_t data = {}; def_t *instances_def; data.class_name = classname; data.instances = (static_instance_t **) Hash_FindList (static_instances, classname); for (static_instance_t **inst = data.instances; *inst; inst++) { data.num_instances++; } instances_struct[1].type = array_type (&type_pointer, data.num_instances + 1); instances_def = emit_structure (va ("_OBJ_STATIC_INSTANCES_%s", classname), 's', instances_struct, 0, &data, sc_static); free (data.instances); return instances_def; } static def_t * emit_static_instances_list (void) { static_instance_t **classes; int num_classes = 0; def_t **instance_lists; type_t *instance_lists_type; symbol_t *instance_lists_sym; def_t *instance_lists_def; pointer_t *list; defspace_t *space; if (!static_instance_classes || !static_instances) { return 0; } classes = (static_instance_t **) Hash_GetList (static_instance_classes); for (static_instance_t **c = classes; *c; c++) { num_classes++; } if (!num_classes) { free (classes); return 0; } instance_lists = alloca (num_classes * sizeof (*instance_lists)); for (int i = 0; i < num_classes; i++) { instance_lists[i] = emit_static_instances (classes[i]->class); } free (classes); // +1 for terminating null instance_lists_type = array_type (&type_pointer, num_classes + 1); instance_lists_sym = make_symbol ("_OBJ_STATIC_INSTANCES", instance_lists_type, pr.far_data, sc_static); if (!instance_lists_sym->table) { symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, instance_lists_sym); } instance_lists_def = instance_lists_sym->s.def; instance_lists_def->initialized = instance_lists_def->constant = 1; instance_lists_def->nosave = 1; list = D_POINTER (pointer_t, instance_lists_def); space = instance_lists_def->space; for (int i = 0; i < num_classes; i++, list++) { EMIT_DEF (space, *list, instance_lists[i]); } *list = 0; return instance_lists_def; } int is_id (const type_t *type) { if (type == &type_id) return 1; // type may be a qualified id, in which case it will be a pointer to // a qualified obj_object struct if (type->type != ev_pointer) return 0; if (!is_struct (type->t.fldptr.type)) return 0; // if the the symtabs match, then type is id in disguise if (type->t.fldptr.type->t.symtab == type_object.t.symtab) return 1; return 0; } int is_class (const type_t *type) { if (type->type == ev_invalid && type->meta == ty_class) return 1; return 0; } int is_Class (const type_t *type) { if (type == &type_Class) return 1; return 0; } int is_classptr (const type_t *type) { // easy cases first :) if (is_id (type) || is_Class (type)) return 1; if (type->type != ev_pointer) return 0; type = type->t.fldptr.type; if (is_class (type)) return 1; return 0; } int is_SEL (const type_t *type) { return type == &type_SEL; } int is_object (const type_t *type) { return type == &type_object; } int is_method (const type_t *type) { return type == &type_method; } int is_method_description (const type_t *type) { return type == &type_method_description; } static protocollist_t * obj_get_class_protos (const type_t *type) { if (is_pointer (type)) type = type->t.fldptr.type; if (is_class (type)) return type->t.class->protocols; return 0; } static protocollist_t * obj_get_protos (const type_t *type) { if (is_pointer (type)) type = type->t.fldptr.type; return type->protos; } static category_t * obj_get_categories (const type_t *type) { if (is_pointer (type)) type = type->t.fldptr.type; if (is_class (type)) return type->t.class->categories; return 0; } static const char * obj_classname (const type_t *type) { static dstring_t *str; protocollist_t *protos; if (!str) str = dstring_new (); dstring_clearstr (str); if (is_id (type)) { dstring_copystr (str, "id"); } else if (is_Class (type)) { dstring_copystr (str, "Class"); } else { if (is_pointer (type)) type = type->t.fldptr.type; if (is_class (type)) dstring_copystr (str, type->t.class->name); } if ((protos = obj_get_protos (type))) print_protocollist (str, protos); return str->str; } static __attribute__((pure)) int category_implements (category_t *cat, protocol_t *protocol) { for (; cat; cat = cat->next) { if (!cat->protocols) continue; if (procollist_find_protocol (cat->protocols, protocol)) return 1; } return 0; } int obj_types_assignable (const type_t *dst, const type_t *src) { class_t *dst_class, *src_class; category_t *cat; int dst_is_proto, src_is_proto; protocollist_t *dst_protos = 0, *src_protos = 0; int i; //puts ("%$$\"$#%"); if (!is_classptr (src)) { // if dst is a class pointer, then the types are not compatible, // otherwise unknown return is_classptr (dst) - 1; } if (!is_classptr (dst)) { return -1; } dst_is_proto = is_id (dst) && (dst_protos = obj_get_protos (dst)); src_is_proto = is_id (src) && (src_protos = obj_get_protos (src)); if (dst_is_proto) { if (src_is_proto) { // id = id for (i = 0; i < dst_protos->count; i++) { if (!procollist_find_protocol (src_protos, dst_protos->list[i])) { warning (0, "type %s does not conform to the %s protocol", obj_classname (src), dst_protos->list[i]->name); return 1; } } } else if (!is_id (src)) { src_protos = obj_get_class_protos (src); for (i = 0; i < dst_protos->count; i++) { if (procollist_find_protocol (src_protos, dst_protos->list[i])) continue; cat = obj_get_categories (src); if (cat && category_implements (cat, dst_protos->list[i])) continue; warning (0, "class %s does not implement to the %s protocol", obj_classname (src), dst_protos->list[i]->name); return 1; } return 1; } } else if (src_is_proto) { } else { } if (is_id (dst) || is_id (src)) return 1; // check dst is a base class of src dst_class = dst->t.fldptr.type->t.class; src_class = src->t.fldptr.type->t.class; //printf ("%s %s\n", dst_class->name, src_class->name); while (dst_class != src_class && src_class) { src_class = src_class->super_class; //if (src_class) // printf ("%s %s\n", dst_class->name, src_class->name); } if (dst_class == src_class) return 1; return 0; } static const char * class_get_key (const void *class, void *unused) { return ((class_t *) class)->name; } static const char * protocol_get_key (const void *protocol, void *unused) { return ((protocol_t *) protocol)->name; } const char * get_class_name (class_type_t *class_type, int pretty) { switch (class_type->type) { case ct_class: if (pretty) return class_type->c.class->name; else return va ("%s_", class_type->c.class->name); case ct_category: if (pretty) return va ("%s (%s)", class_type->c.category->class->name, class_type->c.category->name); else return va ("%s_%s", class_type->c.category->class->name, class_type->c.category->name); case ct_protocol: return va ("<%s>", class_type->c.protocol->name); } return "???"; } symbol_t * class_symbol (class_type_t *class_type, int external) { const char *name = 0; type_t *type = 0; symbol_t *sym; switch (class_type->type) { case ct_category: name = va ("_OBJ_CATEGORY_%s_%s", class_type->c.category->class->name, class_type->c.category->name); type = &type_category; break; case ct_class: name = va ("_OBJ_CLASS_%s", class_type->c.class->name); type = &type_class; break; case ct_protocol: return 0; // probably in error recovery } sym = make_symbol (name, type, pr.far_data, external ? sc_extern : sc_global); if (!sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, sym); return sym; } static class_t * _get_class (symbol_t *sym, int create) { class_t *c; if (!class_hash) class_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, class_get_key, 0, 0, 0); if (sym) { c = Hash_Find (class_hash, sym->name); if (c || !create) return c; } c = calloc (sizeof (class_t), 1); c->methods = new_methodlist (); c->class_type.type = ct_class; c->class_type.c.class = c; if (sym) { c->name = sym->name; Hash_Add (class_hash, c); sym->sy_type = sy_class; } sym = class_symbol (&c->class_type, 1); c->def = sym->s.def; return c; } class_t * get_class (symbol_t *sym, int create) { class_t *c; type_t new; if (!(c = _get_class (sym, create))) return c; memset (&new, 0, sizeof (new)); new.type = ev_invalid; new.name = c->name; new.meta = ty_class; new.t.class = c; c->type = find_type (&new); if (sym) sym->type = c->type; return c; } static void set_self_type (class_t *class, method_t *method) { if (method->instance) method->params->type = pointer_type (class->type); else method->params->type = &type_Class; } static void methods_set_self_type (class_t *class, methodlist_t *methods) { method_t *method; for (method = methods->head; method; method = method->next) set_self_type (class, method); } void class_add_methods (class_t *class, methodlist_t *methods) { if (!methods) return; merge_method_lists (class->methods, methods); methods_set_self_type (class, class->methods); } void class_add_protocols (class_t *class, protocollist_t *protocols) { int i; protocol_t *p; methodlist_t *methods; methodset_t *except; class_t *super; if (!protocols) return; methods = class->methods; except = new_methodset (); for (super = class->super_class; super; super = super->super_class) { methodset_add_methods (except, super->methods); } for (i = 0; i < protocols->count; i++) { p = protocols->list[i]; if (p->methods) { copy_methods (methods, p->methods, except); } else { warning (0, "definition of protocol `%s' not found", p->name); } if (p->protocols) class_add_protocols (class, p->protocols); } class->protocols = protocols; } static void begin_category (category_t *category) { pr_category_t *pr_category; class_t *class = category->class; symbol_t *sym; def_t *def; defspace_t *space; current_class = &category->class_type; sym = class_symbol (current_class, 0); category->def = def = sym->s.def; def->initialized = def->constant = def->nosave = 1; space = def->space; pr_category = &D_STRUCT (pr_category_t, def); EMIT_STRING (space, pr_category->category_name, category->name); EMIT_STRING (space, pr_category->class_name, class->name); EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->protocols, emit_protocol_list (category->protocols, va ("%s_%s", class->name, category->name))); } typedef struct { int count; symbol_t *ivars; dstring_t *encoding; } ivar_data_t; static void emit_ivar_count (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { ivar_data_t *ivar_data = (ivar_data_t *) data; if (!is_integer(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__); D_INT (def) = ivar_data->count; } static void emit_ivar_list_item (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { ivar_data_t *ivar_data = (ivar_data_t *) data; symbol_t *ivar_sym; pr_ivar_t *ivar; defspace_t *space; #if 0 //FIXME the type is dynamic, so need a way to pass it before it can be //checked if (def->type != &XXX) internal_error (0, "%s: expected XXX def", __FUNCTION__); #endif if (index < 0 || index >= ivar_data->count) internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d", __FUNCTION__, index, ivar_data->count); for (ivar_sym = ivar_data->ivars; ivar_sym; ivar_sym = ivar_sym->next) { if (ivar_sym->sy_type != sy_var) continue; if (!index--) break; } ivar = D_POINTER (pr_ivar_t, def); space = def->space; dstring_clearstr (ivar_data->encoding); EMIT_STRING (space, ivar->ivar_name, ivar_sym->name); encode_type (ivar_data->encoding, ivar_sym->type); EMIT_STRING (space, ivar->ivar_type, ivar_data->encoding->str); ivar->ivar_offset = ivar_sym->s.offset; } static def_t * emit_ivars (symtab_t *ivars, const char *name) { static struct_def_t ivar_list_struct[] = { {"ivar_count", &type_integer, emit_ivar_count}, {"ivar_list", 0, emit_ivar_list_item}, {0, 0} }; ivar_data_t ivar_data = {0, 0, 0}; symbol_t *s; def_t *def; ivar_data.encoding = dstring_newstr (); if (ivars) { ivar_data.ivars = ivars->symbols; for (s = ivars->symbols; s; s = s->next) if (s->sy_type == sy_var) ivar_data.count++; } ivar_list_struct[1].type = array_type (&type_ivar, ivar_data.count); def = emit_structure (va ("_OBJ_INSTANCE_VARIABLES_%s", name), 's', ivar_list_struct, 0, &ivar_data, sc_static); dstring_delete (ivar_data.encoding); return def; } static void begin_class (class_t *class) { def_t *meta_def; pr_class_t *meta; pr_class_t *pr_class; symbol_t *sym; def_t *def; defspace_t *space; sym = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_METACLASS_%s", class->name), &type_class, pr.far_data, sc_static); meta_def = sym->s.def; meta_def->initialized = meta_def->constant = meta_def->nosave = 1; space = meta_def->space; meta = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, meta_def); EMIT_STRING (space, meta->class_pointer, class->name); if (class->super_class) EMIT_STRING (space, meta->super_class, class->super_class->name); EMIT_STRING (space, meta->name, class->name); meta->info = _PR_CLS_META; meta->instance_size = type_size (&type_class); if (!class->super_class) { // The ivars list for the meta class struct get emitted only for the // root class of the hierachy. // NOTE: type_class is not actually a class EMIT_DEF (space, meta->ivars, emit_ivars (type_class.t.symtab, "Class")); } else { meta->ivars = 0; } current_class = &class->class_type; sym = class_symbol (current_class, 0); class->def = def = sym->s.def; def->initialized = def->constant = def->nosave = 1; space = def->space; pr_class = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, def); EMIT_DEF (space, pr_class->class_pointer, meta_def); if (class->super_class) { class_type_t class_type = {ct_class, {0}}; class_type.c.class = class->super_class; EMIT_STRING (space, pr_class->super_class, class->super_class->name); class_symbol (&class_type, 1); } EMIT_STRING (space, pr_class->name, class->name); pr_class->info = _PR_CLS_CLASS; EMIT_DEF (space, pr_class->protocols, emit_protocol_list (class->protocols, class->name)); } void class_begin (class_type_t *class_type) { if (current_class) { warning (0, "‘@end’ missing in implementation context"); class_finish (current_class); current_class = 0; } switch (class_type->type) { case ct_category: begin_category (class_type->c.category); break; case ct_class: begin_class (class_type->c.class); break; case ct_protocol: return; // probably error recovery } } void emit_class_ref (const char *class_name) { symbol_t *ref_sym; symbol_t *name_sym; def_t *ref_def; def_t *name_def; ref_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_ref_%s", class_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_static); if (!ref_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, ref_sym); ref_def = ref_sym->s.def; if (ref_def->initialized) return; ref_def->initialized = ref_def->constant = ref_def->nosave = 1; name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_name_%s", class_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_extern); if (!name_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym); name_def = name_sym->s.def; if (!name_def->external) D_INT (ref_def) = name_def->offset; reloc_def_def (name_def, ref_def); } static void emit_class_name (const char *class_name) { symbol_t *name_sym; def_t *name_def; name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_class_name_%s", class_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_global); if (!name_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym); name_def = name_sym->s.def; if (name_def->initialized) return; name_def->initialized = name_def->constant = 1; name_def->nosave = 1; D_INT (name_def) = 0; } void emit_category_ref (const char *class_name, const char *category_name) { symbol_t *ref_sym; symbol_t *name_sym; def_t *ref_def; def_t *name_def; ref_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_ref_%s_%s", class_name, category_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_static); if (!ref_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, ref_sym); ref_def = ref_sym->s.def; if (ref_def->initialized) return; ref_def->initialized = ref_def->constant = 1; ref_def->nosave = 1; name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_name_%s_%s", class_name, category_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_extern); if (!name_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym); name_def = name_sym->s.def; if (!name_def->external) D_INT (ref_def) = name_def->offset; reloc_def_def (name_def, ref_def); } static void emit_category_name (const char *class_name, const char *category_name) { symbol_t *name_sym; def_t *name_def; name_sym = make_symbol (va (".obj_category_name_%s_%s", class_name, category_name), &type_pointer, pr.far_data, sc_global); if (!name_sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, name_sym); name_def = name_sym->s.def; if (name_def->initialized) return; name_def->initialized = name_def->constant = 1; name_def->nosave = 1; D_INT (name_def) = 0; } static void finish_category (category_t *category) { pr_category_t *pr_category; class_t *class = category->class; char *name; defspace_t *space; if (!category->def) // probably in error recovery return; name = nva ("%s_%s", class->name, category->name); pr_category = &D_STRUCT (pr_category_t, category->def); space = category->def->space; EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->instance_methods, emit_methods (category->methods, name, 1)); EMIT_DEF (space, pr_category->class_methods, emit_methods (category->methods, name, 0)); free (name); emit_class_ref (class->name); emit_category_name (class->name, category->name); } static void finish_class (class_t *class) { pr_class_t *meta; pr_class_t *cls; defspace_t *space; if (pr.error_count) // probably in error recovery return; space = class->def->space; cls = &D_STRUCT (pr_class_t, class->def); meta = &G_STRUCT (space, pr_class_t, cls->class_pointer); EMIT_DEF (space, meta->methods, emit_methods (class->methods, class->name, 0)); cls->instance_size = type_size (class->type); EMIT_DEF (space, cls->ivars, emit_ivars (class->ivars, class->name)); EMIT_DEF (space, cls->methods, emit_methods (class->methods, class->name, 1)); if (class->super_class) emit_class_ref (class->super_class->name); emit_class_name (class->name); } void class_finish (class_type_t *class_type) { switch (class_type->type) { case ct_category: finish_category (class_type->c.category); break; case ct_class: finish_class (class_type->c.class); break; case ct_protocol: return; // probably in error recovery } } class_t * extract_class (class_type_t *class_type) { switch (class_type->type) { case ct_class: return current_class->c.class; case ct_category: return current_class->c.category->class; case ct_protocol: return 0; // probably in error recovery } return 0; // should not happen } int class_access (class_type_t *class_type, class_t *class) { class_t *cur; if (class_type) { if (!(cur = extract_class (class_type))) return vis_private; if (cur == class) return vis_private; cur = cur->super_class; while (cur) { if (cur == class) return vis_protected; cur = cur->super_class; } } return vis_public; } symbol_t * class_find_ivar (class_t *class, int vis, const char *name) { symbol_t *ivar; if (!class->ivars) { if (!class->interface_declared) { class->interface_declared = 1; error (0, "accessing incomplete type %s", class->name); } return 0; } ivar = symtab_lookup (class->ivars, name); if (ivar) { if (ivar->visibility > (vis_t) vis || (ivar->table->class != class && ivar->visibility > vis_protected)) { goto access_error; } return ivar; } error (0, "%s.%s does not exist", class->name, name); return 0; access_error: error (0, "%s.%s is not accessable here", class->name, name); return 0; } method_t * class_find_method (class_type_t *class_type, method_t *method) { methodlist_t *methods = 0, *start_methods; method_t *m; dstring_t *sel; class_t *class = 0, *start_class; switch (class_type->type) { case ct_category: methods = class_type->c.category->methods; class = class_type->c.category->class; break; case ct_class: class = class_type->c.class; methods = class->methods; break; case ct_protocol: return 0; // probably in error recovery } start_methods = methods; start_class = class; while (class) { for (m = methods->head; m; m = m->next) { if (method_compare (method, m)) { if (m->type != method->type) error (0, "method type mismatch"); if (methods != start_methods) { m = copy_method (m); set_self_type (start_class, m); add_method (start_methods, m); } method_set_param_names (m, method); return m; } } if (class->methods == methods) class = class->super_class; else methods = class->methods; } sel = dstring_newstr (); selector_name (sel, (keywordarg_t *)method->selector); set_self_type (start_class, method); add_method (start_methods, method); dstring_delete (sel); return method; } static method_t * cls_find_method (methodlist_t *methodlist, selector_t *selector, int class_msg, int is_root) { method_t *m = 0; m = methodlist_find_method (methodlist, selector, !class_msg); if (!m && is_root && class_msg && (m = methodlist_find_method (methodlist, selector, 1))) { return m; } return m; } method_t * class_message_response (type_t *clstype, int class_msg, expr_t *sel) { selector_t *selector; method_t *m; class_t *c; class_t *class = 0; category_t *cat; dstring_t *dstr; selector = get_selector (sel); if (!selector) return 0; if (!is_classptr (clstype) && !is_class (clstype)) { error (0, "neither class nor object"); return 0; } if (is_id (clstype)) { protocollist_t *protos = clstype->t.fldptr.type->protos; if (protos) { if ((m = protocollist_find_method (protos, selector, !class_msg))) { return m; } dstr = dstring_new (); print_protocollist (dstr, protos); warning (sel, "id%s may not respond to %c%s", dstr->str, class_msg ? '+' : '-', selector->name); dstring_delete (dstr); } } else { if (is_class (clstype)) { class = clstype->t.class; } else if (is_class (clstype->t.fldptr.type)) { class = clstype->t.fldptr.type->t.class; } if (class && !is_object(class->type)) { if (!class->interface_declared) { class->interface_declared = 1; warning (0, "cannot find interface declaration for `%s'", class->name); } c = class; while (c) { for (cat = c->categories; cat; cat = cat->next) { if ((m = cls_find_method (cat->methods, selector, class_msg, !c->super_class))) { return m; } } if ((m = cls_find_method (c->methods, selector, class_msg, !c->super_class))) { return m; } c = c->super_class; } warning (sel, "%s may not respond to %c%s", class->name, class_msg ? '+' : '-', selector->name); } } m = find_method (selector->name); if (!m && (!class || is_object(class->type))) { warning (sel, "could not find method for %c%s", class_msg ? '+' : '-', selector->name); } return m; } static uintptr_t category_get_hash (const void *_c, void *unused) { category_t *c = (category_t *) _c; return Hash_String (c->name) ^ Hash_String (c->class->name); } static int category_compare (const void *_c1, const void *_c2, void *unused) { category_t *c1 = (category_t *) _c1; category_t *c2 = (category_t *) _c2; return strcmp (c1->name, c2->name) == 0 && strcmp (c1->class->name, c2->class->name) == 0; } symtab_t * class_new_ivars (class_t *class) { symtab_t *ivars; symtab_t *super_ivars = 0; if (class->super_class) super_ivars = class->super_class->ivars; ivars = new_symtab (super_ivars, stab_local); ivars->class = class; return ivars; } void class_add_ivars (class_t *class, symtab_t *ivars) { int base = 0; symbol_t *sym; if (class->super_class) base = type_size (class->super_class->type); for (sym = ivars->symbols; sym; sym = sym->next) sym->s.offset += base; class->ivars = ivars; } static int compare_symbols (symbol_t *s1, symbol_t *s2) { if (s1->visibility != s2->visibility) return 0; if (s1->name != s2->name) // works thanks to save_string return 0; if (s1->sy_type != s2->sy_type) return 0; if (s1->type != s2->type) return 0; return 1; } void class_check_ivars (class_t *class, symtab_t *ivars) { symbol_t *civ, *iv; int missmatch = 0; if (!class->ivars != !ivars) { missmatch = 1; } else if (ivars) { for (civ = class->ivars->symbols, iv = ivars->symbols; civ && iv; civ = civ->next, iv = iv->next) { if (!compare_symbols (civ, iv)) { missmatch = 1; break; } } } //FIXME right option? if (missmatch && options.warnings.interface_check) warning (0, "instance variable missmatch for %s", class->name); class_add_ivars (class, ivars); } category_t * get_category (symbol_t *class_name, const char *category_name, int create) { category_t *category; class_t *class; if (!category_hash) { category_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, 0, 0, 0, 0); Hash_SetHashCompare (category_hash, category_get_hash, category_compare); } class = get_class (class_name, 0); if (!class) { error (0, "undefined class %s", class_name->name); return 0; } if (class_name && category_name) { category_t _c = {0, category_name, class}; category = Hash_FindElement (category_hash, &_c); if (category || !create) return category; } category = calloc (sizeof (category_t), 1); category->next = class->categories; class->categories = category; category->name = category_name; category->class = class; category->methods = new_methodlist (); category->class_type.type = ct_category; category->class_type.c.category = category; if (class_name && category_name) Hash_AddElement (category_hash, category); return category; } void category_add_methods (category_t *category, methodlist_t *methods) { if (!methods) return; merge_method_lists (category->methods, methods); methods_set_self_type (category->class, category->methods); } void category_add_protocols (category_t *category, protocollist_t *protocols) { int i; protocol_t *p; methodlist_t *methods; methodset_t *except; class_t *class; if (!protocols) return; methods = category->methods; except = new_methodset (); for (class = category->class; class; class = class->super_class) { methodset_add_methods (except, class->methods); } for (i = 0; i < protocols->count; i++) { p = protocols->list[i]; copy_methods (methods, p->methods, except); if (p->protocols) category_add_protocols (category, p->protocols); } category->protocols = protocols; } symbol_t * class_pointer_symbol (class_t *class) { def_t *def; symbol_t *sym; class_type_t class_type = {ct_class, {0}}; class_type.c.class = class; sym = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_CLASS_POINTER_%s", class->name), &type_Class, pr.near_data, sc_static); if (!sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (pr.symtab, sym); def = sym->s.def; if (def->initialized) return sym; def->initialized = def->constant = 1; def->nosave = 1; if (!class->def) class->def = class_symbol (&class_type, 1)->s.def; if (!class->def->external) D_INT (def) = class->def->offset; reloc_def_def (class->def, def); return sym; } typedef struct { def_t *refs; class_t **classes; int cls_def_cnt; category_t **categories; int cat_def_cnt; def_t *instances_list; } obj_symtab_data_t; static void emit_symtab_ref_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data; if (!is_integer(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__); D_INT (def) = 0; if (da->refs) D_INT (def) = da->refs->type->t.array.size; } static void emit_symtab_refs (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data; if (!is_SEL(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected SEL def", __FUNCTION__); D_INT (def) = 0; if (da->refs) EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), da->refs); } static void emit_symtab_cls_def_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data; if (!is_integer(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__); D_INT (def) = da->cls_def_cnt; } static void emit_symtab_cat_def_cnt (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data; if (!is_integer(def->type)) internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__); D_INT (def) = da->cat_def_cnt; } static void emit_symtab_defs (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { obj_symtab_data_t *da = (obj_symtab_data_t *)data; if (!is_array (def->type) || def->type->t.array.type->type != ev_pointer) internal_error (0, "%s: expected array of pointers def", __FUNCTION__); if (index < 0 || index >= da->cls_def_cnt + da->cat_def_cnt + 1) internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d", __FUNCTION__, index, da->cls_def_cnt + da->cat_def_cnt + 1); if (index < da->cls_def_cnt) { class_t **cl; for (cl = da->classes; *cl; cl++) if ((*cl)->def && !(*cl)->def->external) if (!index--) break; EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), (*cl)->def); } else if (index < da->cls_def_cnt + da->cat_def_cnt) { category_t **ca; index -= da->cls_def_cnt; for (ca = da->categories; *ca; ca++) if ((*ca)->def && !(*ca)->def->external) if (!index--) break; EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), (*ca)->def); } else { D_INT (def) = 0; if (da->instances_list) { EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT (def), da->instances_list); } } } void class_finish_module (void) { static struct_def_t symtab_struct[] = { {"sel_ref_cnt", &type_integer, emit_symtab_ref_cnt}, {"refs", &type_SEL, emit_symtab_refs}, {"cls_def_cnt", &type_integer, emit_symtab_cls_def_cnt}, {"cat_def_cnt", &type_integer, emit_symtab_cat_def_cnt}, {"defs", 0, emit_symtab_defs}, {0, 0} }; obj_symtab_data_t data = {}; class_t **cl; category_t **ca; def_t *symtab_def; symbol_t *module_sym; expr_t *module_expr; pr_module_t *module; symbol_t *exec_class_sym; symbol_t *init_sym; expr_t *init_expr; storage_class_t save_storage; data.refs = emit_selectors (); if (class_hash) { data.classes = (class_t **) Hash_GetList (class_hash); for (cl = data.classes; *cl; cl++) if ((*cl)->def && !(*cl)->def->external) data.cls_def_cnt++; } if (category_hash) { data.categories = (category_t **) Hash_GetList (category_hash); for (ca = data.categories; *ca; ca++) if ((*ca)->def && !(*ca)->def->external) data.cat_def_cnt++; } data.instances_list = emit_static_instances_list (); if (!data.refs && !data.cls_def_cnt && !data.cat_def_cnt && !data.instances_list) return; symtab_struct[4].type = array_type (&type_pointer, data.cls_def_cnt + data.cat_def_cnt + 1); symtab_def = emit_structure ("_OBJ_SYMTAB", 's', symtab_struct, 0, &data, sc_static); free (data.classes); free (data.categories); module_sym = make_symbol ("_OBJ_MODULE", &type_module, pr.far_data, sc_static); symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, module_sym); module = &D_STRUCT (pr_module_t, module_sym->s.def); module->size = type_size (&type_module); EMIT_STRING (module_sym->s.def->space, module->name, GETSTR (pr.source_file)); EMIT_DEF (module_sym->s.def->space, module->symtab, symtab_def); exec_class_sym = symtab_lookup (pr.symtab, "__obj_exec_class"); if (!exec_class_sym) { exec_class_sym = new_symbol_type ("__obj_exec_class", &type_exec_class); exec_class_sym = function_symbol (exec_class_sym, 0, 1); make_function (exec_class_sym, 0, exec_class_sym->table->space, sc_extern); } init_sym = new_symbol_type (".ctor", &type_function); init_sym = function_symbol (init_sym, 0, 1); module_expr = address_expr (new_symbol_expr (module_sym), 0, 0); init_expr = new_block_expr (); append_expr (init_expr, build_function_call (new_symbol_expr (exec_class_sym), exec_class_sym->type, module_expr)); save_storage = current_storage; current_storage = sc_static; current_func = begin_function (init_sym, 0, current_symtab, 1); build_code_function (init_sym, 0, init_expr);; current_func = 0; current_storage = save_storage; } protocol_t * get_protocol (const char *name, int create) { protocol_t *p; if (!protocol_hash) protocol_hash = Hash_NewTable (1021, protocol_get_key, 0, 0, 0); if (name) { p = Hash_Find (protocol_hash, name); if (p || !create) return p; } p = calloc (sizeof (protocol_t), 1); p->name = name; p->methods = 0; p->class_type.type = ct_protocol; p->class_type.c.protocol = p; if (name) Hash_Add (protocol_hash, p); return p; } void protocol_add_methods (protocol_t *protocol, methodlist_t *methods) { if (!methods) return; merge_method_lists (protocol->methods, methods); } void protocol_add_protocols (protocol_t *protocol, protocollist_t *protocols) { protocol->protocols = protocols; } def_t * protocol_def (protocol_t *protocol) { if (!protocol->def) { protocol->def = emit_protocol (protocol); add_static_instance ("Protocol", protocol->def); } return protocol->def; } protocollist_t * new_protocol_list (void) { protocollist_t *protocollist = malloc (sizeof (protocollist_t)); protocollist->count = 0; protocollist->list = 0; return protocollist; } protocollist_t * add_protocol (protocollist_t *protocollist, const char *name) { protocol_t *protocol = get_protocol (name, 0); if (!protocol) { error (0, "undefined protocol `%s'", name); return protocollist; } protocollist->count++; protocollist->list = realloc (protocollist->list, sizeof (protocol_t *) * protocollist->count); protocollist->list[protocollist->count - 1] = protocol; return protocollist; } int procollist_find_protocol (protocollist_t *protocollist, protocol_t *proto) { int i; if (!protocollist) return 0; for (i = 0; i < protocollist->count; i++) if (protocollist->list[i] == proto) return 1; return 0; } static method_t * protocol_find_method (protocol_t *protocol, selector_t *selector, int instance) { method_t *m = 0; if (protocol->methods) { m = methodlist_find_method (protocol->methods, selector, instance); } if (!m && protocol->protocols) { return protocollist_find_method (protocol->protocols, selector, instance); } return m; } method_t * protocollist_find_method (protocollist_t *protocollist, selector_t *selector, int instance) { method_t *m; for (int i = 0; i < protocollist->count; i++) { if ((m = protocol_find_method (protocollist->list[i], selector, instance))) { return m; } } return 0; } int compare_protocols (protocollist_t *protos1, protocollist_t *protos2) { int i; if (protos1 == protos2) return 1; if (!protos1 || !protos2) return 0; if (protos1->count != protos2->count) return 0; for (i = 0; i < protos1->count; i++) if (!procollist_find_protocol (protos2, protos1->list[i])) return 0; return 1; } void print_protocollist (dstring_t *dstr, protocollist_t *protocollist) { int i; dstring_appendstr (dstr, "<"); for (i = 0; i < protocollist->count; i++) dasprintf (dstr, "%s%s", i ? "," : "", protocollist->list[i]->name); dstring_appendstr (dstr, ">"); } def_t * emit_protocol (protocol_t *protocol) { def_t *proto_def; pr_protocol_t *proto; defspace_t *space; proto_def = make_symbol (va ("_OBJ_PROTOCOL_%s", protocol->name), &type_protocol, pr.far_data, sc_static)->s.def; if (proto_def->initialized) return proto_def; proto_def->initialized = proto_def->constant = 1; proto_def->nosave = 1; space = proto_def->space; proto = &D_STRUCT (pr_protocol_t, proto_def); proto->class_pointer = 0; EMIT_STRING (space, proto->protocol_name, protocol->name); EMIT_DEF (space, proto->protocol_list, emit_protocol_list (protocol->protocols, va ("PROTOCOL_%s", protocol->name))); EMIT_DEF (space, proto->instance_methods, emit_method_descriptions (protocol->methods, protocol->name, 1)); EMIT_DEF (space, proto->class_methods, emit_method_descriptions (protocol->methods, protocol->name, 0)); emit_class_ref ("Protocol"); return proto_def; } static void emit_protocol_next (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { if (!is_pointer(def->type)) { internal_error (0, "%s: expected pointer def", __FUNCTION__); } D_INT (def) = 0; } static void emit_protocol_count (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { protocollist_t *protocols = (protocollist_t *) data; if (!is_integer(def->type)) { internal_error (0, "%s: expected integer def", __FUNCTION__); } D_INT (def) = protocols->count; } static void emit_protocol_list_item (def_t *def, void *data, int index) { protocollist_t *protocols = (protocollist_t *) data; protocol_t *protocol = protocols->list[index]; if (!is_array (def->type) || !is_pointer(def->type->t.array.type)) { internal_error (0, "%s: expected array of pointer def", __FUNCTION__); } if (index < 0 || index >= protocols->count) { internal_error (0, "%s: out of bounds index: %d %d", __FUNCTION__, index, protocols->count); } EMIT_DEF (def->space, D_INT(def), protocol_def (protocol)); } def_t * emit_protocol_list (protocollist_t *protocols, const char *name) { static struct_def_t proto_list_struct[] = { {"next", &type_pointer, emit_protocol_next}, {"count", &type_integer, emit_protocol_count}, {"list", 0, emit_protocol_list_item}, {0, 0}, }; if (!protocols) return 0; proto_list_struct[2].type = array_type (&type_pointer, protocols->count); return emit_structure (va ("_OBJ_PROTOCOLS_%s", name), 's', proto_list_struct, 0, protocols, sc_static); } void clear_classes (void) { if (class_hash) Hash_FlushTable (class_hash); if (protocol_hash) Hash_FlushTable (protocol_hash); if (category_hash) Hash_FlushTable (category_hash); if (static_instances) Hash_FlushTable (static_instances); if (static_instance_classes) Hash_FlushTable (static_instance_classes); obj_initialized = 0; } symtab_t * class_to_struct (class_t *class, symtab_t *symtab) { symtab_t *parent = symtab->parent; symtab_t *ivars = class->ivars; symtab_t *ancestor; if (!ivars) return symtab; // disconnect the struct symbol table from the scope symtab->parent = 0; // find the ancestor of the ivars symbol table chain for (ancestor = ivars; ancestor->parent; ancestor = ancestor->parent) ; // connect the ivars symbol table chain to the struct symbol table ancestor->parent = symtab; // create a new struct symbol table from the ivars symbol table chain symtab = symtab_flat_copy (ivars, 0); // disconnect the ivars symbol table chain ancestor->parent = 0; // connect the new struct symbol table to the scope symtab->parent = parent; return symtab; } symtab_t * class_ivar_scope (class_type_t *class_type, symtab_t *parent) { class_t *class = extract_class (class_type); if (!class->ivars) return 0; return symtab_flat_copy (class->ivars, parent); } static expr_t * class_dereference_ivar (symbol_t *sym, void *_self) { expr_t *self = (expr_t *) _self; return field_expr (copy_expr (self), new_symbol_expr (new_symbol (sym->name))); } void class_finish_ivar_scope (class_type_t *class_type, symtab_t *ivar_scope, symtab_t *param_scope) { class_t *class = extract_class (class_type); type_t *class_ptr = pointer_type (class->type); symbol_t *sym; symbol_t *self; expr_t *self_expr; if (!ivar_scope) return; self = symtab_lookup (param_scope, "self"); if (!self) { internal_error (0, "I've lost my self!"); } self_expr = new_symbol_expr (self); if (self->type != class_ptr) { debug (0, "class method scope"); //FIXME should generate a warning on access self_expr = cast_expr (class_ptr, self_expr); } for (sym = ivar_scope->symbols; sym; sym = sym->next) { if (sym->sy_type != sy_var) continue; sym->sy_type = sy_convert; sym->s.convert.conv = class_dereference_ivar; sym->s.convert.data = self_expr; } } static void init_objective_structs (void) { make_structure ("obj_selector", 's', sel_struct, &type_selector); chain_type (&type_selector); chain_type (&type_SEL); chain_type (&type_IMP); make_structure ("obj_method", 's', method_struct, &type_method); chain_type (&type_method); make_structure ("obj_method_description", 's', method_desc_struct, &type_method_description); chain_type (&type_method_description); make_structure ("obj_category", 's', category_struct, &type_category); chain_type (&type_category); make_structure ("obj_ivar", 's', ivar_struct, &type_ivar); chain_type (&type_ivar); make_structure ("obj_super", 's', super_struct, &type_super); chain_type (&type_super); chain_type (&type_SuperPtr); chain_type (&type_supermsg); symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, new_symbol ("id")); } static void init_classes (void) { make_structure ("obj_class", 's', class_struct, &type_class); chain_type (&type_class); chain_type (&type_Class); make_structure ("obj_object", 's', object_struct, &type_object); chain_type (&type_object); chain_type (&type_id); make_structure ("obj_protocol", 's', protocol_struct, &type_protocol); chain_type (&type_protocol); } static void class_init_obj_module (void) { make_structure ("obj_module", 's', module_struct, &type_module); chain_type (&type_module); chain_type (&type_moduleptr); chain_type (&type_exec_class); } void class_init (void) { symtab_t *cs = current_symtab; current_symtab = pr.symtab; class_init_obj_module (); init_classes (); init_objective_structs (); obj_initialized = 1; current_symtab = cs; }