%{ /* qc-parse.y parser for quakec Copyright (C) 2001 Bill Currie Author: Bill Currie Date: 2001/06/12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to: Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include "config.h" #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H # include #endif #include #include #include #include #include "tools/qfcc/include/class.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/debug.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/def.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/diagnostic.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/emit.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/expr.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/function.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/method.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/options.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/qfcc.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/reloc.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/shared.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/strpool.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/struct.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/switch.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/symtab.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/type.h" #include "tools/qfcc/include/value.h" #define YYDEBUG 1 #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1 #undef YYERROR_VERBOSE extern char *qc_yytext; static void yyerror (const char *s) { #ifdef YYERROR_VERBOSE error (0, "%s %s\n", qc_yytext, s); #else error (0, "%s before %s", s, qc_yytext); #endif } static void parse_error (void) { error (0, "parse error before %s", qc_yytext); } #define PARSE_ERROR do { parse_error (); YYERROR; } while (0) int yylex (void); %} %union { int op; int size; specifier_t spec; void *pointer; // for ensuring pointer values are null struct type_s *type; struct expr_s *expr; struct element_s *element; struct function_s *function; struct switch_block_s *switch_block; struct param_s *param; struct method_s *method; struct class_s *class; struct category_s *category; struct class_type_s *class_type; struct protocol_s *protocol; struct protocollist_s *protocol_list; struct keywordarg_s *keywordarg; struct methodlist_s *methodlist; struct symbol_s *symbol; struct symtab_s *symtab; } // these tokens are common between qc and qp %left LOW %nonassoc IFX %nonassoc ELSE %nonassoc BREAK_PRIMARY %nonassoc ';' %nonassoc CLASS_NOT_CATEGORY %nonassoc STORAGEX %left COMMA %right '=' ASX %right '?' ':' %left OR %left AND %left '|' %left '^' %left '&' %left EQ NE %left LE GE LT GT // end of tokens common between qc and qp %left SHL SHR %left '+' '-' %left '*' '/' '%' MOD %right SIZEOF UNARY INCOP %left HYPERUNARY %left '.' '(' '[' %token CLASS_NAME NAME %token VALUE STRING %token LOCAL RETURN WHILE DO IF ELSE FOR BREAK CONTINUE ELLIPSIS %token NIL IFBE IFB IFAE IFA GOTO SWITCH CASE DEFAULT ENUM %token ARGS TYPEDEF EXTERN STATIC SYSTEM NOSAVE OVERLOAD NOT %token STRUCT %token TYPE %token OBJECT TYPE_NAME %token CLASS DEFS ENCODE END IMPLEMENTATION INTERFACE PRIVATE %token PROTECTED PROTOCOL PUBLIC SELECTOR REFERENCE SELF THIS %type optional_specifiers specifiers local_specifiers %type storage_class save_storage set_spec_storage %type type_specifier type_specifier_or_storage_class %type type %type function_params var_list param_declaration %type qc_func_params qc_var_list qc_param_decl %type new_name %type var_decl function_decl %type abstract_decl abs_decl %type tag optional_tag %type struct_specifier struct_def struct_decl %type enum_specifier %type optional_enum_list enum_list enumerator_list enumerator %type enum_init %type array_decl %type func_def_list comma %type const string %type ivar_decl decl decl_list %type ivars %type param param_list %type methoddef %type opt_initializer var_initializer local_def %type opt_init opt_expr comma_expr expr %type compound_init element_list %type element %type optional_state_expr texpr vector_expr %type statement statements compound_statement %type else bool_label break_label continue_label %type unary_expr ident_expr cast_expr expr_list %type opt_arg_list arg_list arg_expr %type init_var_decl_list init_var_decl %type switch_block %type identifier label %type overloaded_identifier %type identifier_list %type protocol_name_list selector reserved_word %type optional_param_list unaryselector keyworddecl %type keywordselector %type methodproto methoddecl %type obj_expr obj_messageexpr obj_string receiver %type protocolrefs protocol_list %type messageargs keywordarg keywordarglist selectorarg %type keywordnamelist keywordname %type class_name new_class_name class_with_super %type classdef new_class_with_super %type category_name new_category_name %type protocol_name %type methodprotolist methodprotolist2 %type ivar_decl_list %type ci not %{ static switch_block_t *switch_block; static expr_t *break_label; static expr_t *continue_label; static specifier_t make_spec (type_t *type, storage_class_t storage, int is_typedef, int is_overload) { specifier_t spec; memset (&spec, 0, sizeof (spec)); spec.type = type; spec.storage = storage; spec.is_typedef = is_typedef; spec.is_overload = is_overload; if (spec.storage && spec.is_typedef) internal_error (0, "setting both storage and is_typedef"); return spec; } static specifier_t spec_merge (specifier_t spec, specifier_t new) { if (new.type) { if (spec.type && !spec.multi_type) { error (0, "two or more data types in declaration specifiers"); spec.multi_type = 1; } spec.type = new.type; } if (new.is_typedef || new.storage) { if ((spec.is_typedef || spec.storage) && !spec.multi_store) { error (0, "multiple storage classes in declaration specifiers"); spec.multi_store = 1; } spec.storage = new.storage; spec.is_typedef = new.is_typedef; } spec.is_overload |= new.is_overload; spec.nosave |= new.nosave; return spec; } static specifier_t default_type (specifier_t spec, symbol_t *sym) { if (!spec.type) { spec.type = type_default; warning (0, "type defaults to '%s' in declaration of '%s'", type_default->name, sym->name); } return spec; } static int is_anonymous_struct (specifier_t spec) { if (spec.sym) { return 0; } if (!is_struct (spec.type)) { return 0; } if (!spec.type->t.symtab || spec.type->t.symtab->parent) { return 0; } // struct and union type names always begin with "tag ". Untagged s/u // are "tag ..". if (spec.type->name[4] != '.') { return 0; } return 1; } static int is_null_spec (specifier_t spec) { static specifier_t null_spec; return memcmp (&spec, &null_spec, sizeof (spec)) == 0; } %} %expect 0 %% program : external_def_list { if (current_class) { warning (0, "‘@end’ missing in implementation context"); class_finish (current_class); current_class = 0; } } external_def_list : /* empty */ { current_symtab = pr.symtab; } | external_def_list external_def | external_def_list obj_def | error END { yyerrok; current_class = 0; current_symtab = pr.symtab; current_storage = sc_global; } | error ';' { yyerrok; current_class = 0; current_symtab = pr.symtab; current_storage = sc_global; } | error '}' { yyerrok; current_class = 0; current_symtab = pr.symtab; current_storage = sc_global; } ; external_def : optional_specifiers external_decl_list ';' { } | optional_specifiers ';' { if (!is_null_spec ($1)) { if (!$1.type && !$1.sym) { warning (0, "useless specifiers"); } else if ($1.type && !$1.sym) { if (is_anonymous_struct ($1)){ warning (0, "unnamed struct/union that defines " "no instances"); } else if (!is_enum ($1.type) && !is_struct ($1.type)) { warning (0, "useless type name in empty declaration"); } } else if (!$1.type && $1.sym) { bug (0, "wha? %p %p", $1.type, $1.sym); } else { bug (0, "wha? %p %p", $1.type, $1.sym); } } } | optional_specifiers qc_func_params { type_t **type; type_t *ret_type; $$ = $1; // copy spec bits and storage // .float () foo; is a field holding a function variable rather // than a function that returns a float field. for (type = &$1.type; *type && (*type)->type == ev_field; type = &(*type)->t.fldptr.type) { } ret_type = *type; *type = 0; *type = parse_params (0, $2); $$.type = find_type (append_type ($1.type, ret_type)); if ($$.type->type != ev_field) $$.params = $2; } function_def_list { (void) ($3); } | optional_specifiers function_decl function_body | storage_class '{' save_storage { current_storage = $1.storage; } external_def_list '}' ';' { current_storage = $3.storage; } ; save_storage : /* emtpy */ { $$.storage = current_storage; } ; set_spec_storage : /* emtpy */ { $$ = $0; $$.storage = current_storage; } ; function_body : optional_state_expr { symbol_t *sym = $0; if (!$-1.type) $-1.type = type_default; sym->type = find_type (append_type (sym->type, $-1.type)); $$ = function_symbol (sym, $-1.is_overload, 1); } save_storage { $$ = current_symtab; current_func = begin_function ($2, 0, current_symtab, 0); current_symtab = current_func->symtab; current_storage = sc_local; } compound_statement { build_code_function ($2, $1, $5); current_symtab = $4; current_storage = $3.storage; current_func = 0; } | '=' '#' expr ';' { symbol_t *sym = $0; if (!$-1.type) $-1.type = type_default; sym->type = find_type (append_type (sym->type, $-1.type)); sym = function_symbol (sym, $-1.is_overload, 1); build_builtin_function (sym, $3, 0); } ; external_decl_list : external_decl | external_decl_list ',' { $$ = $0; } external_decl { (void) ($3); } ; external_decl : var_decl { specifier_t spec = default_type ($0, $1); $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, spec.type)); if (spec.is_typedef) { $1->sy_type = sy_type; $1->type=find_type (alias_type ($1->type, $1->type, $1->name)); symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); } else { initialize_def ($1, 0, current_symtab->space, spec.storage); if ($1->s.def) $1->s.def->nosave |= spec.nosave; } } | var_decl var_initializer { specifier_t spec = default_type ($0, $1); $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, spec.type)); if (spec.is_typedef) { error (0, "typedef %s is initialized", $1->name); $1->sy_type = sy_type; $1->type=find_type (alias_type ($1->type, $1->type, $1->name)); symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); } else { initialize_def ($1, $2, current_symtab->space, spec.storage); if ($1->s.def) $1->s.def->nosave |= spec.nosave; } } | function_decl { specifier_t spec = default_type ($0, $1); $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, spec.type)); if (spec.is_typedef) { $1->sy_type = sy_type; $1->type=find_type (alias_type ($1->type, $1->type, $1->name)); symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); } else { $1 = function_symbol ($1, spec.is_overload, 1); } } ; storage_class : EXTERN { $$ = make_spec (0, sc_extern, 0, 0); } | STATIC { $$ = make_spec (0, sc_static, 0, 0); } | SYSTEM { $$ = make_spec (0, sc_system, 0, 0); } | TYPEDEF { $$ = make_spec (0, sc_global, 1, 0); } | OVERLOAD { $$ = make_spec (0, current_storage, 0, 1); } | NOSAVE { $$ = make_spec (0, current_storage, 0, 0); $$.nosave = 1; } ; optional_specifiers : specifiers { $$ = $1; if (!$$.storage) $$.storage = current_storage; } | /* empty */ { $$ = make_spec (0, current_storage, 0, 0); } ; specifiers : type_specifier_or_storage_class | specifiers type_specifier_or_storage_class { $$ = spec_merge ($1, $2); } ; type : type_specifier | type type_specifier { // deal with eg "int id" $1.sym = $2.sym; if (!$1.sym) { error (0, "two or more data types in declaration specifiers"); } $$ = $1; } ; type_specifier_or_storage_class : type_specifier | storage_class ; type_specifier : TYPE { $$ = make_spec ($1, 0, 0, 0); } | enum_specifier | struct_specifier | TYPE_NAME { $$ = make_spec ($1->type, 0, 0, 0); $$.sym = $1; } | OBJECT protocolrefs { if ($2) { type_t type = *type_id.t.fldptr.type; type.next = 0; type.protos = $2; $$ = make_spec (pointer_type (find_type (&type)), 0, 0, 0); } else { $$ = make_spec (&type_id, 0, 0, 0); } $$.sym = $1; } | CLASS_NAME protocolrefs { if ($2) { type_t type = *$1->type; type.next = 0; type.protos = $2; $$ = make_spec (find_type (&type), 0, 0, 0); } else { $$ = make_spec ($1->type, 0, 0, 0); } $$.sym = $1; } // NOTE: fields don't parse the way they should. This is not a problem // for basic types, but functions need special treatment | '.' type_specifier { // avoid find_type() $$ = make_spec (field_type (0), 0, 0, 0); $$.type = append_type ($$.type, $2.type); } ; optional_tag : tag | /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } ; tag : NAME ; enum_specifier : ENUM tag optional_enum_list { $$ = make_spec ($3->type, 0, 0, 0); if (!$3->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $3); } | ENUM enum_list { $$ = make_spec ($2->type, 0, 0, 0); if (!$2->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $2); } ; optional_enum_list : enum_list | /* empty */ { $$ = find_enum ($0); } ; enum_list : '{' enum_init enumerator_list optional_comma '}' { current_symtab = current_symtab->parent; $$ = finish_enum ($3); } ; enum_init : /* empty */ { $$ = find_enum ($-1); start_enum ($$); current_symtab = $$->type->t.symtab; } ; enumerator_list : enumerator { $$ = $0; } | enumerator_list ',' { $$ = $0; } enumerator { $$ = $0; (void) ($3); } ; enumerator : identifier { add_enum ($0, $1, 0); } | identifier '=' expr { add_enum ($0, $1, $3); } ; struct_specifier : STRUCT optional_tag '{' { symbol_t *sym; sym = find_struct ($1, $2, 0); if (!sym->table) { symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, sym); } else { if (!sym->type) { internal_error (0, "broken structure symbol?"); } if (sym->type->meta == ty_enum || (sym->type->meta == ty_struct && sym->type->t.symtab)) { error (0, "%s %s redefined", $1 == 's' ? "struct" : "union", $2->name); $1 = 0; } else if (sym->type->meta != ty_struct) { internal_error (0, "%s is not a struct or union", $2->name); } } current_symtab = new_symtab (current_symtab, stab_local); } struct_defs '}' { symbol_t *sym; symtab_t *symtab = current_symtab; current_symtab = symtab->parent; if ($1) { sym = build_struct ($1, $2, symtab, 0); $$ = make_spec (sym->type, 0, 0, 0); if (!sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, sym); } } | STRUCT tag { symbol_t *sym; sym = find_struct ($1, $2, 0); $$ = make_spec (sym->type, 0, 0, 0); if (!sym->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, sym); } ; struct_defs : struct_def_list ';' | DEFS '(' identifier ')' { $3 = check_undefined ($3); if (!$3->type || !is_class ($3->type)) { error (0, "`%s' is not a class", $3->name); } else { // replace the struct symbol table with one built from // the class ivars and the current struct fields. ivars // will replace any fields of the same name. current_symtab = class_to_struct ($3->type->t.class, current_symtab); } } ; struct_def_list : struct_def | struct_def_list ';' struct_def ; struct_def : type struct_decl_list | type { if ($1.sym && $1.sym->type != $1.type) { // a type name (id, typedef, etc) was used as a field name. // this is allowed in C $1.sym = new_symbol ($1.sym->name); $1.sym->type = $1.type; $1.sym->sy_type = sy_var; symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1.sym); if (!$1.sym->table) { error (0, "duplicate field `%s'", $1.sym->name); } } else if (is_anonymous_struct ($1)) { // anonymous struct/union // type->name always begins with "tag " $1.sym = new_symbol (va (0, ".anonymous.%s", $1.type->name + 4)); $1.sym->type = $1.type; $1.sym->sy_type = sy_var; $1.sym->visibility = vis_anonymous; symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1.sym); if (!$1.sym->table) { error (0, "duplicate field `%s'", $1.sym->name); } } else { // bare type warning (0, "declaration does not declare anything"); } $$ = $1; } ; struct_decl_list : struct_decl_list ',' { $$ = $0; } struct_decl { (void) ($3); } | struct_decl ; struct_decl : function_decl { if (!$0.type) $0.type = type_default; $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, $0.type)); $1->sy_type = sy_var; $1->visibility = current_visibility; symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); if (!$1->table) { error (0, "duplicate field `%s'", $1->name); } } | var_decl { if (!$0.type) $0.type = type_default; $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, $0.type)); $1->sy_type = sy_var; $1->visibility = current_visibility; symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); if (!$1->table) { error (0, "duplicate field `%s'", $1->name); } } | var_decl ':' expr %prec COMMA {} | ':' expr %prec COMMA {} ; new_name : NAME %prec COMMA { $$ = $1; // due to the way declarations work, we need a new symbol at all // times. redelcarations will be checked later if ($$->table) $$ = new_symbol ($1->name); } ; var_decl : new_name { $$ = $1; $$->type = 0; } | var_decl function_params { $$->type = append_type ($$->type, parse_params (0, $2)); } | var_decl array_decl { $$->type = append_type ($$->type, array_type (0, $2)); } | '*' var_decl %prec UNARY { $$ = $2; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, pointer_type (0)); } | '(' var_decl ')' { $$ = $2; } ; function_decl : '*' function_decl { $$ = $2; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, pointer_type (0)); } | function_decl array_decl { $$ = $1; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, array_type (0, $2)); } | '(' function_decl ')' { $$ = $2; } | function_decl function_params { $$ = $1; $$->params = $2; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, parse_params (0, $2)); } | NAME function_params { $$ = $1; $$->params = $2; $$->type = parse_params (0, $2); } ; function_params : '(' ')' { $$ = 0; } | '(' ps var_list ')' { $$ = check_params ($3); } ; qc_func_params : '(' ')' { $$ = 0; } | '(' ps qc_var_list ')' { $$ = check_params ($3); } | '(' ps TYPE ')' { if (!is_void ($3)) PARSE_ERROR; $$ = 0; } ; ps : ; var_list : param_declaration | var_list ',' param_declaration { param_t *p; for (p = $1; p->next; p = p->next) ; p->next = $3; $$ = $1; } ; qc_var_list : qc_param_decl | qc_var_list ',' qc_param_decl { param_t *p; for (p = $1; p->next; p = p->next) ; p->next = $3; $$ = $1; } ; param_declaration : type var_decl { if (!$1.type) $1.type = type_default; $2->type = find_type (append_type ($2->type, $1.type)); $$ = new_param (0, $2->type, $2->name); } | abstract_decl { $$ = new_param (0, $1->type, 0); } | ELLIPSIS { $$ = new_param (0, 0, 0); } ; abstract_decl : type abs_decl { $$ = $2; if (!$1.type) $1.type = type_default; $$->type = find_type (append_type ($$->type, $1.type)); } | error { $$ = new_symbol (""); } ; qc_param_decl : type new_name { $2->type = find_type ($1.type); $$ = new_param (0, $2->type, $2->name); } | type qc_func_params new_name { type_t **type; // .float () foo; is a field holding a function variable rather // than a function that returns a float field. for (type = &$1.type; *type && (*type)->type == ev_field; type = &(*type)->t.fldptr.type) ; *type = parse_params (*type, $2); $3->type = find_type ($1.type); if ($3->type->type != ev_field) $3->params = $2; $$ = new_param (0, $3->type, $3->name); } | ELLIPSIS { $$ = new_param (0, 0, 0); } ; abs_decl : /* empty */ { $$ = new_symbol (""); } | '(' abs_decl ')' function_params { $$ = $2; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, parse_params (0, $4)); } | '*' abs_decl { $$ = $2; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, pointer_type (0)); } | abs_decl array_decl { $$ = $1; $$->type = append_type ($$->type, array_type (0, $2)); } | '(' abs_decl ')' { $$ = $2; } ; array_decl : '[' expr ']' { if (!is_integer_val ($2) || expr_integer ($2) < 1) { error (0, "invalid array size"); $$ = 0; } else { $$ = expr_integer ($2); } } | '[' ']' { $$ = 0; } ; local_specifiers : LOCAL specifiers { $$ = $2; } | specifiers { $$ = $1; } ; param_list : param { $$ = $1; } | param_list ',' { $$ = $1; } param { $$ = $4; (void) ($3); } ; param : type identifier { $2 = check_redefined ($2); $$ = param_append_identifiers ($0, $2, $1.type); } ; local_decl_list : decl_list | qc_func_params { type_t **type; specifier_t spec = $0; // copy spec bits and storage // .float () foo; is a field holding a function variable rather // than a function that returns a float field. for (type = &spec.type; *type && (*type)->type == ev_field; type = &(*type)->t.fldptr.type) ; *type = parse_params (*type, $1); spec.type = find_type (spec.type); $$ = spec; } func_def_list { (void) ($2); } ; decl_list : decl_list ',' { $$ = $0; } decl { (void) ($3); } | decl ; decl : function_decl {} | var_decl opt_initializer { specifier_t spec = default_type ($0, $1); storage_class_t sc = spec.storage; struct defspace_s *space = current_symtab->space; if (sc == sc_static) space = pr.near_data; $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, spec.type)); initialize_def ($1, $2, space, sc); if ($1->s.def) $1->s.def->nosave |= spec.nosave; } ; function_def_list : func_def_list comma func_def_list_term | func_def_list_term ; func_def_list : func_def_list comma func_def { $$ = $2; } | func_def { $$ = $0; } ; /* This rule is used only to get an action before both func_def and func_def_list_term so that the function spec can be inherited. */ comma: ',' { $$ = $0; } func_def_list_term : non_code_funcion ';' | code_function ';' | code_function %prec IFX ; func_def : non_code_funcion | code_function ; code_function : overloaded_identifier code_func ; non_code_funcion : overloaded_identifier non_code_func ; overloaded_identifier : identifier { $$ = $1; $$->type = $0.type; if (!local_expr && $$->type->type != ev_field) { $$ = function_symbol ($$, $0.is_overload, 1); $$->params = $0.params; } } ; non_code_func : '=' '#' expr { if ($-1.storage == sc_extern) { error (0, "initializing external variable"); } build_builtin_function ($0, $3, 0); } | '=' expr { if (local_expr) { symbol_t *sym = $0; specifier_t spec = $-1; initialize_def (sym, $2, current_symtab->space, spec.storage); if (sym->s.def) sym->s.def->nosave |= spec.nosave; } else { if (is_integer_val ($2) || is_float_val ($2)) { error (0, "invalid function initializer." " did you forget #?"); } else { error (0, "cannot create global function variables"); } } } | /* emtpy */ { symbol_t *sym = $0; specifier_t spec = $-1; if (!local_expr && sym->type->type != ev_field) { // things might be a confused mess from earlier errors if (sym->sy_type == sy_func) make_function (sym, 0, sym->table->space, spec.storage); } else { initialize_def (sym, 0, current_symtab->space, spec.storage); if (sym->s.def) sym->s.def->nosave |= spec.nosave; } } ; code_func : '=' optional_state_expr save_storage { $$ = current_symtab; current_func = begin_function ($0, 0, current_symtab, 0); current_symtab = current_func->symtab; current_storage = sc_local; } compound_statement { build_code_function ($0, $2, $5); current_symtab = $4; current_storage = $3.storage; current_func = 0; } ; opt_initializer : /*empty*/ { $$ = 0; } | var_initializer { $$ = $1; } ; var_initializer : '=' expr { $$ = $2; } | '=' compound_init { if (!$2 && is_scalar ($-1.type)) { error (0, "empty scalar initializer"); } $$ = $2 ? $2 : new_nil_expr (); } ; compound_init : '{' element_list optional_comma '}' { $$ = $2; } | '{' '}' { $$ = 0; } ; optional_state_expr : /* emtpy */ { $$ = 0; } | vector_expr { $$ = build_state_expr ($1); } ; element_list : element { $$ = new_compound_init (); append_element ($$, $1); } | element_list ',' element { append_element ($$, $3); } ; element : compound_init { $$ = new_element ($1, 0); } | expr { $$ = new_element ($1, 0); } ; optional_comma : /* empty */ | ',' ; push_scope : /* empty */ { if (!options.traditional) { current_symtab = new_symtab (current_symtab, stab_local); current_symtab->space = current_symtab->parent->space; } } ; pop_scope : /* empty */ { if (!options.traditional) current_symtab = current_symtab->parent; } ; compound_statement : '{' push_scope statements '}' pop_scope { $$ = $3; } ; statements : /*empty*/ { $$ = new_block_expr (); } | statements statement { $$ = append_expr ($1, $2); } ; local_def : local_specifiers { if (!$1.storage) $1.storage = sc_local; $$ = $1; local_expr = new_block_expr (); } local_decl_list ';' { $$ = local_expr; local_expr = 0; (void) ($2); } | specifiers ';' { if (!is_null_spec ($1)) { if (!$1.type && !$1.sym) { warning (0, "useless specifiers"); } else if ($1.type && !$1.sym) { if (is_anonymous_struct ($1)){ warning (0, "unnamed struct/union that defines " "no instances"); } else if (!is_enum ($1.type) && !is_struct ($1.type)) { warning (0, "useless type name in empty declaration"); } } else if (!$1.type && $1.sym) { bug (0, "wha? %p %p", $1.type, $1.sym); } else { bug (0, "wha? %p %p", $1.type, $1.sym); } } $$ = 0; } ; statement : ';' { $$ = 0; } | error ';' { $$ = 0; yyerrok; } | compound_statement { $$ = $1; } | local_def { $$ = $1; } | RETURN opt_expr ';' { $$ = return_expr (current_func, $2); } | RETURN compound_init ';' { $$ = return_expr (current_func, $2); } | BREAK ';' { $$ = 0; if (break_label) $$ = goto_expr (break_label); else error (0, "break outside of loop or switch"); } | CONTINUE ';' { $$ = 0; if (continue_label) $$ = goto_expr (continue_label); else error (0, "continue outside of loop"); } | label { $$ = named_label_expr ($1); } | CASE expr ':' { $$ = case_label_expr (switch_block, $2); } | DEFAULT ':' { $$ = case_label_expr (switch_block, 0); } | SWITCH break_label '(' expr switch_block ')' compound_statement { $$ = switch_expr (switch_block, break_label, $7); switch_block = $5; break_label = $2; } | GOTO NAME { expr_t *label = named_label_expr ($2); $$ = goto_expr (label); } | IF not '(' texpr ')' statement %prec IFX { $$ = build_if_statement ($2, $4, $6, 0, 0); } | IF not '(' texpr ')' statement else statement { $$ = build_if_statement ($2, $4, $6, $7, $8); } | FOR push_scope break_label continue_label '(' opt_init ';' opt_expr ';' opt_expr ')' statement pop_scope { if ($6) { $6 = build_block_expr ($6); } $$ = build_for_statement ($6, $8, $10, $12, break_label, continue_label); break_label = $3; continue_label = $4; } | WHILE break_label continue_label not '(' texpr ')' statement { $$ = build_while_statement ($4, $6, $8, break_label, continue_label); break_label = $2; continue_label = $3; } | DO break_label continue_label statement WHILE not '(' texpr ')' ';' { $$ = build_do_while_statement ($4, $6, $8, break_label, continue_label); break_label = $2; continue_label = $3; } | comma_expr ';' { $$ = $1; } ; not : NOT { $$ = 1; } | /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } ; else : ELSE { // this is only to get the the file and line number info $$ = new_nil_expr (); } ; label : NAME ':' ; bool_label : /* empty */ { $$ = new_label_expr (); } ; break_label : /* empty */ { $$ = break_label; break_label = new_label_expr (); } ; continue_label : /* empty */ { $$ = continue_label; continue_label = new_label_expr (); } ; switch_block : /* empty */ { $$ = switch_block; switch_block = new_switch_block (); switch_block->test = $0; } ; opt_init : comma_expr | type set_spec_storage init_var_decl_list { $$ = $3; } | /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } ; init_var_decl_list : init_var_decl { $$ = $1; } | init_var_decl_list ',' { $$ = $0; } init_var_decl { $4->next = $1; $$ = $4; } ; init_var_decl : var_decl opt_initializer { specifier_t spec = $0; $1->type = find_type (append_type ($1->type, spec.type)); $1->sy_type = sy_var; initialize_def ($1, 0, current_symtab->space, spec.storage); $$ = assign_expr (new_symbol_expr ($1), $2); } ; opt_expr : comma_expr | /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } ; unary_expr : NAME { $$ = new_symbol_expr ($1); } | ARGS { $$ = new_name_expr (".args"); } | SELF { $$ = new_self_expr (); } | THIS { $$ = new_this_expr (); } | const { $$ = $1; } | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; $$->paren = 1; } | unary_expr '(' opt_arg_list ')' { $$ = function_expr ($1, $3); } | unary_expr '[' expr ']' { $$ = array_expr ($1, $3); } | unary_expr '.' ident_expr { $$ = field_expr ($1, $3); } | unary_expr '.' unary_expr { $$ = field_expr ($1, $3); } | INCOP unary_expr { $$ = incop_expr ($1, $2, 0); } | unary_expr INCOP { $$ = incop_expr ($2, $1, 1); } | '+' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = $2; } | '-' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = unary_expr ('-', $2); } | '!' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = unary_expr ('!', $2); } | '~' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = unary_expr ('~', $2); } | '&' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = address_expr ($2, 0, 0); } | '*' cast_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = pointer_expr ($2); } | SIZEOF unary_expr %prec UNARY { $$ = sizeof_expr ($2, 0); } | SIZEOF '(' abstract_decl ')' %prec HYPERUNARY { $$ = sizeof_expr (0, $3->type); } | vector_expr { $$ = new_vector_list ($1); } | obj_expr { $$ = $1; } ; ident_expr : OBJECT { $$ = new_symbol_expr ($1); } | CLASS_NAME { $$ = new_symbol_expr ($1); } | TYPE_NAME { $$ = new_symbol_expr ($1); } ; vector_expr : '[' expr ',' expr_list ']' { expr_t *t = $4; while (t->next) t = t->next; t->next = $2; $$ = $4; } ; cast_expr : '(' abstract_decl ')' cast_expr { $$ = cast_expr ($2->type, $4); } | unary_expr %prec LOW ; expr : cast_expr | expr '=' expr { $$ = assign_expr ($1, $3); } | expr '=' compound_init { $$ = assign_expr ($1, $3); } | expr ASX expr { $$ = asx_expr ($2, $1, $3); } | expr '?' expr ':' expr { $$ = conditional_expr ($1, $3, $5); } | expr AND bool_label expr { $$ = bool_expr (AND, $3, $1, $4); } | expr OR bool_label expr { $$ = bool_expr (OR, $3, $1, $4); } | expr EQ expr { $$ = binary_expr (EQ, $1, $3); } | expr NE expr { $$ = binary_expr (NE, $1, $3); } | expr LE expr { $$ = binary_expr (LE, $1, $3); } | expr GE expr { $$ = binary_expr (GE, $1, $3); } | expr LT expr { $$ = binary_expr (LT, $1, $3); } | expr GT expr { $$ = binary_expr (GT, $1, $3); } | expr SHL expr { $$ = binary_expr (SHL, $1, $3); } | expr SHR expr { $$ = binary_expr (SHR, $1, $3); } | expr '+' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('+', $1, $3); } | expr '-' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('-', $1, $3); } | expr '*' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('*', $1, $3); } | expr '/' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('/', $1, $3); } | expr '&' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('&', $1, $3); } | expr '|' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('|', $1, $3); } | expr '^' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('^', $1, $3); } | expr '%' expr { $$ = binary_expr ('%', $1, $3); } | expr MOD expr { $$ = binary_expr (MOD, $1, $3); } ; texpr : expr { $$ = convert_bool ($1, 1); } ; comma_expr : expr_list { if ($1->next) { expr_t *res = $1; $1 = build_block_expr ($1); $1->e.block.result = res; } $$ = $1; } ; expr_list : expr | expr_list ',' expr { $3->next = $1; $$ = $3; } ; opt_arg_list : /* emtpy */ { $$ = 0; } | arg_list { $$ = $1; } ; arg_list : arg_expr | arg_list ',' arg_expr { $3->next = $1; $$ = $3; } ; arg_expr : expr | compound_init ; const : VALUE | NIL { $$ = new_nil_expr (); } | string ; string : STRING | string STRING { $$ = binary_expr ('+', $1, $2); } ; identifier : NAME | OBJECT | CLASS_NAME | TYPE_NAME ; // Objective-QC stuff obj_def : classdef { } | classdecl | protocoldecl | protocoldef | { if (!current_class) PARSE_ERROR; } methoddef | END { if (!current_class) PARSE_ERROR; else class_finish (current_class); current_class = 0; } ; identifier_list : identifier { $$ = append_expr (new_block_expr (), new_symbol_expr ($1)); } | identifier_list ',' identifier { $$ = append_expr ($1, new_symbol_expr ($3)); } ; classdecl : CLASS identifier_list ';' { expr_t *e; for (e = $2->e.block.head; e; e = e->next) { get_class (e->e.symbol, 1); if (!e->e.symbol->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, e->e.symbol); } } ; class_name : identifier %prec CLASS_NOT_CATEGORY { if (!$1->type) { $$ = get_class ($1, 1); if (!$1->table) { symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); } } else if (!is_class ($1->type)) { error (0, "`%s' is not a class", $1->name); $$ = get_class (0, 1); } else { $$ = $1->type->t.class; } } ; new_class_name : identifier { if (current_class) { warning (0, "‘@end’ missing in implementation context"); class_finish (current_class); current_class = 0; } $$ = get_class ($1, 0); if (!$$) { $1 = check_redefined ($1); $$ = get_class ($1, 1); } $$->interface_declared = 1; current_class = &$$->class_type; if (!$1->table) symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1); } ; class_with_super : class_name ':' class_name { if ($1->super_class != $3) error (0, "%s is not a super class of %s", $3->name, $1->name); $$ = $1; } ; new_class_with_super : new_class_name ':' class_name { if (!$3->interface_declared) { $3->interface_declared = 1; error (0, "cannot find interface declaration for `%s', " "superclass of `%s'", $3->name, $1->name); } $1->interface_declared = 1; $1->super_class = $3; $$ = $1; } ; category_name : identifier '(' identifier ')' { $$ = get_category ($1, $3->name, 0); if (!$$) { error (0, "undefined category `%s (%s)'", $1->name, $3->name); $$ = get_category (0, 0, 1); } } ; new_category_name : identifier '(' identifier ')' { if (current_class) { warning (0, "‘@end’ missing in implementation context"); class_finish (current_class); current_class = 0; } $$ = get_category ($1, $3->name, 1); if ($$->defined) { error (0, "redefinition of category `%s (%s)'", $1->name, $3->name); $$ = get_category (0, 0, 1); } current_class = &$$->class_type; } ; class_reference : identifier { emit_class_ref ($1->name); } ; category_reference : identifier '(' identifier ')' { emit_category_ref ($1->name, $3->name); } ; protocol_name : identifier { $$ = get_protocol ($1->name, 0); if ($$ && $$->methods) { error (0, "redefinition of protocol %s", $1->name); $$ = get_protocol (0, 1); } if (!$$) { $$ = get_protocol ($1->name, 1); } $$->methods = new_methodlist (); current_class = &$$->class_type; } ; classdef : INTERFACE new_class_name protocolrefs { class_add_protocols ($2, $3); } '{' { $$ = $2; } ivar_decl_list '}' { class_add_ivars ($2, $7); $$ = $2; } methodprotolist { class_add_methods ($2, $10); } END { current_class = 0; (void) ($6); (void) ($9); } | INTERFACE new_class_name protocolrefs { class_add_protocols ($2, $3); } { class_add_ivars ($2, class_new_ivars ($2)); $$ = $2; } methodprotolist { class_add_methods ($2, $6); } END { current_class = 0; (void) ($5); } | INTERFACE new_class_with_super protocolrefs { class_add_protocols ($2, $3);} '{' { $$ = $2; } ivar_decl_list '}' { class_add_ivars ($2, $7); $$ = $2; } methodprotolist { class_add_methods ($2, $10); } END { current_class = 0; (void) ($6); (void) ($9); } | INTERFACE new_class_with_super protocolrefs { class_add_protocols ($2, $3); } { class_add_ivars ($2, class_new_ivars ($2)); $$ = $2; } methodprotolist { class_add_methods ($2, $6); } END { current_class = 0; (void) ($5); } | INTERFACE new_category_name protocolrefs { category_add_protocols ($2, $3); $$ = $2->class; } methodprotolist { category_add_methods ($2, $5); } END { current_class = 0; (void) ($4); } | IMPLEMENTATION class_name { class_begin (&$2->class_type); } '{' { $$ = $2; } ivar_decl_list '}' { class_check_ivars ($2, $6); (void) ($5); } | IMPLEMENTATION class_name { class_begin (&$2->class_type); } | IMPLEMENTATION class_with_super { class_begin (&$2->class_type); } '{' { $$ = $2; } ivar_decl_list '}' { class_check_ivars ($2, $6); (void) ($5); } | IMPLEMENTATION class_with_super { class_begin (&$2->class_type); } | IMPLEMENTATION category_name { class_begin (&$2->class_type); } | REFERENCE class_reference ';' { } | REFERENCE category_reference ';' { } ; protocoldecl : protocol protocol_name_list ';' { while ($2) { get_protocol ($2->name, 1); $2 = $2->next; } } ; protocoldef : protocol protocol_name protocolrefs { protocol_add_protocols ($2, $3); $$ = 0; } methodprotolist { protocol_add_methods ($2, $5); } END { current_class = $1; (void) ($4); } ; protocol : PROTOCOL { $$ = current_class; } ; protocolrefs : /* emtpy */ { $$ = 0; } | LT { $$ = new_protocol_list (); } protocol_list GT { $$ = $3; (void) ($2); } ; protocol_list : identifier { $$ = add_protocol ($0, $1->name); } | protocol_list ',' identifier { $$ = add_protocol ($1, $3->name); } ; ivar_decl_list : /* empty */ { symtab_t *tab, *ivars; ivars = class_new_ivars ($0); for (tab = ivars; tab->parent; tab = tab->parent) ; if (tab == current_symtab) internal_error (0, "ivars already linked to parent scope"); $$ = tab; tab->parent = current_symtab; current_symtab = ivars; current_visibility = vis_protected; } ivar_decl_list_2 { symtab_t *tab = $1; $$ = current_symtab; current_symtab = tab->parent; tab->parent = 0; tab = $$->parent; // preserve the ivars inheritance chain build_struct ('s', 0, $$, 0); $$->parent = tab; current_visibility = vis_public; } ; ivar_decl_list_2 : ivar_decl_list_2 visibility_spec ivar_decls | ivar_decls ; visibility_spec : PRIVATE { current_visibility = vis_private; } | PROTECTED { current_visibility = vis_protected; } | PUBLIC { current_visibility = vis_public; } ; ivar_decls : /* empty */ | ivar_decls ivar_decl ';' ; ivar_decl : type ivars | type { if (is_anonymous_struct ($1)) { // anonymous struct/union // type->name always begins with "tag " $1.sym = new_symbol (va (0, ".anonymous.%s", $1.type->name + 4)); $1.sym->type = $1.type; $1.sym->sy_type = sy_var; $1.sym->visibility = vis_anonymous; symtab_addsymbol (current_symtab, $1.sym); if (!$1.sym->table) { error (0, "duplicate field `%s'", $1.sym->name); } } else { // bare type warning (0, "declaration does not declare anything"); } } ; ivars : struct_decl | ivars ',' { $$ = $0; } struct_decl { (void) ($3); } ; methoddef : ci methoddecl optional_state_expr { method_t *method = $2; method->instance = $1; $2 = method = class_find_method (current_class, method); $$ = method_symbol (current_class, method); } save_storage { method_t *method = $2; const char *nicename = method_name (method); symbol_t *sym = $4; symtab_t *ivar_scope; $$ = current_symtab; ivar_scope = class_ivar_scope (current_class, current_symtab); current_func = begin_function (sym, nicename, ivar_scope, 1); class_finish_ivar_scope (current_class, ivar_scope, current_func->symtab); method->func = sym->s.func; method->def = sym->s.func->def; current_symtab = current_func->symtab; current_storage = sc_local; } compound_statement { build_code_function ($4, $3, $7); current_symtab = $6; current_storage = $5.storage; current_func = 0; } | ci methoddecl '=' '#' const ';' { symbol_t *sym; method_t *method = $2; method->instance = $1; method = class_find_method (current_class, method); sym = method_symbol (current_class, method); build_builtin_function (sym, $5, 1); method->func = sym->s.func; method->def = sym->s.func->def; } ; ci : '+' { $$ = 0; } | '-' { $$ = 1; } ; methodprotolist : /* emtpy */ { $$ = 0; } | methodprotolist2 ; methodprotolist2 : { } methodproto { $$ = new_methodlist (); add_method ($$, $2); } | methodprotolist2 methodproto { add_method ($1, $2); $$ = $1; } ; methodproto : '+' methoddecl ';' { $2->instance = 0; $$ = $2; } | '-' error ';' { $$ = new_method (&type_id, new_param ("", 0, 0), 0); } | '+' error ';' { $$ = new_method (&type_id, new_param ("", 0, 0), 0); } | '-' methoddecl ';' { $2->instance = 1; $$ = $2; } ; methoddecl : '(' abstract_decl ')' unaryselector { $$ = new_method ($2->type, $4, 0); } | unaryselector { $$ = new_method (&type_id, $1, 0); } | '(' abstract_decl ')' keywordselector optional_param_list { $$ = new_method ($2->type, $4, $5); } | keywordselector optional_param_list { $$ = new_method (&type_id, $1, $2); } ; optional_param_list : /* empty */ { $$ = 0; } | ',' ELLIPSIS { $$ = new_param (0, 0, 0); } | ',' param_list { $$ = $2; } | ',' param_list ',' ELLIPSIS { $$ = param_append_identifiers ($2, 0, 0); } ; unaryselector : selector { $$ = new_param ($1->name, 0, 0); } ; keywordselector : keyworddecl | keywordselector keyworddecl { $2->next = $1; $$ = $2; } ; protocol_name_list : identifier | protocol_name_list ',' identifier { $3->next = $1; $$ = $3; } selector : NAME { $$ = $1; } | CLASS_NAME { $$ = $1; } | OBJECT { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | TYPE { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | TYPE_NAME { $$ = $1; } | reserved_word ; reserved_word : LOCAL { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | RETURN { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | WHILE { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | DO { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | IF { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | ELSE { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | FOR { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | BREAK { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | CONTINUE { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | SWITCH { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | CASE { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | DEFAULT { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | NIL { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | STRUCT { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | ENUM { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } | TYPEDEF { $$ = new_symbol (qc_yytext); } ; keyworddecl : selector ':' '(' abstract_decl ')' identifier { $$ = new_param ($1->name, $4->type, $6->name); } | selector ':' identifier { $$ = new_param ($1->name, &type_id, $3->name); } | ':' '(' abstract_decl ')' identifier { $$ = new_param ("", $3->type, $5->name); } | ':' identifier { $$ = new_param ("", &type_id, $2->name); } ; obj_expr : obj_messageexpr | SELECTOR '(' selectorarg ')' { $$ = selector_expr ($3); } | PROTOCOL '(' identifier ')' { $$ = protocol_expr ($3->name); } | ENCODE '(' abstract_decl ')' { $$ = encode_expr ($3->type); } | obj_string /* FIXME string object? */ ; obj_messageexpr : '[' receiver messageargs ']' { $$ = message_expr ($2, $3); } ; receiver : expr | CLASS_NAME { $$ = new_symbol_expr ($1); } ; messageargs : selector { $$ = new_keywordarg ($1->name, 0); } | keywordarglist ; keywordarglist : keywordarg | keywordarglist keywordarg { $2->next = $1; $$ = $2; } ; keywordarg : selector ':' arg_list { $$ = new_keywordarg ($1->name, $3); } | ':' arg_list { $$ = new_keywordarg ("", $2); } ; selectorarg : selector { $$ = new_keywordarg ($1->name, 0); } | keywordnamelist ; keywordnamelist : keywordname | keywordnamelist keywordname { $2->next = $1; $$ = $2; } ; keywordname : selector ':' { $$ = new_keywordarg ($1->name, new_nil_expr ()); } | ':' { $$ = new_keywordarg ("", new_nil_expr ()); } ; obj_string : '@' STRING { //FIXME string object $$ = $2; } ; %%