libs-base/Source/NSKeyValueCoding.m
fedor 0e59d4552d Change syntax of includes
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://svn.gna.org/svn/gnustep/libs/base/trunk@16874 72102866-910b-0410-8b05-ffd578937521
2003-06-07 01:24:41 +00:00

637 lines
18 KiB
Objective-C

/** Implementation of KeyValueCoding for GNUStep
Copyright (C) 2000,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by: Richard Frith-Macdonald <rfm@gnu.org>
This file is part of the GNUstep Base Library.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
<title>NSKeyValueCoding informal protocol reference</title>
$Date$ $Revision$
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "Foundation/NSObject.h"
#include "Foundation/NSMethodSignature.h"
#include "Foundation/NSAutoreleasePool.h"
#include "Foundation/NSString.h"
#include "Foundation/NSArray.h"
#include "Foundation/NSException.h"
#include "Foundation/NSZone.h"
#include "Foundation/NSDebug.h"
#include "Foundation/NSObjCRuntime.h"
#include "Foundation/NSValue.h"
#include "Foundation/NSKeyValueCoding.h"
#include "Foundation/NSNull.h"
/** An exception for an unknown key */
NSString* const NSUnknownKeyException = @"NSUnknownKeyException";
/**
* This describes an informal protocol for key-value coding.
* The basic methods are implemented as a category of the NSObject class,
* but other classes override those default implementations to perform
* more specific operations.
*/
@implementation NSObject (KeyValueCoding)
/**
* Controls whether the NSKeyValueCoding methods may attempt to
* access instance variables directly.
* NSObject's implementation returns YES.
*/
+ (BOOL) accessInstanceVariablesDirectly
{
return YES;
}
/**
* Controls whether [NSObject-storedValueForKey:] and
* [NSObject-takeStoredValueForKey:] may use the stored accessor mechainsm.
* If not the calls get redirected to [NSObject-valueForKey:] and
* [NSObject-takeValueForKey:] effectively changing the search order
* of private/public accessor methods and instance variables.
*/
+ (BOOL) useStoredAccessor
{
return YES;
}
/**
* Invoked when [NSObject-valueForKey:]/[NSObject-storedValueForKey:] are
* called with a key, which can't be associated with an accessor method or
* instance variable. Subclasses may override this method to add custom
* handling. NSObject raises an NSUnknownKeyException, with a userInfo
* dictionary containing NSTargetObjectUserInfoKey with the receiver
* an NSUnknownUserInfoKey with the supplied key entries.
*/
- (id) handleQueryWithUnboundKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
self,
@"NSTargetObjectUserInfoKey",
aKey,
@"NSUnknownUserInfoKey",
nil];
NSException *exp = [NSException exceptionWithName: NSUnknownKeyException
reason: @"Unable to find value for key"
userInfo: dict];
[exp raise];
return nil;
}
/**
* Invoked when
* [NSObject-takeValue:forKey:]/[NSObject-takeStoredValue:forKey:] are
* called with a key which can't be associated with an accessor method or
* instance variable. Subclasses may override this method to add custom
* handling. NSObject raises an NSUnknownKeyException, with a userInfo
* dictionary containing NSTargetObjectUserInfoKey with the receiver
* an NSUnknownUserInfoKey with the supplied key entries.
*/
- (void) handleTakeValue: (id)anObject forUnboundKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
anObject,
@"NSTargetObjectUserInfoKey",
aKey,
@"NSUnknownUserInfoKey",
nil];
NSException *exp = [NSException exceptionWithName: NSUnknownKeyException
reason: @"Unable to set value for key"
userInfo: dict];
[exp raise];
}
/**
* Returns the value associated with the supplied key as an object.
* Scalar attributes are converted to corresponding objects.
* The storedValue-NSKeyValueCoding use the private accessors
* in favor of the public ones, if the receiver's class allows
* [NSObject+useStoredAccessor]. Otherwise this method invokes
* [NSObject-valueForKey:].
* The search order is:<\br>
* Private accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>_getKey</item>
* <item>_key</item>
* </list>
* If the receiver's class allows [NSObject+accessInstanceVariablesDirectly]
* it continues with instance variables:
* <list>
* <item>_key</item>
* <item>key</item>
* </list>
* Public accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>getKey</item>
* <item>key</item>
* </list>
* Invokes [NSObject-handleQueryWithUnboundKey:]
* if no accessor mechanism can be found
* and raises NSInvalidArgumentException if the accesor method takes
* any arguments or the type is unsupported (e.g. structs).
*/
- (id) storedValueForKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
unsigned size;
if ([[self class] useStoredAccessor] == NO)
{
return [self valueForKey: aKey];
}
size = [aKey cStringLength];
if (size < 1)
{
[NSException raise: NSInvalidArgumentException
format: @"storedValueForKey: ... empty key"];
return NO; // avoid compiler warnings.
}
else
{
SEL sel = 0;
const char *type = NULL;
unsigned off;
const char *name;
char buf[size+5];
char lo;
char hi;
strcpy(buf, "_get");
[aKey getCString: &buf[4]];
lo = buf[4];
hi = islower(lo) ? toupper(lo) : lo;
buf[4] = hi;
name = buf; // _getKey
sel = sel_get_any_uid(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
buf[3] = '_';
buf[4] = lo;
name = &buf[3]; // _key
sel = sel_get_any_uid(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
}
}
if (sel == 0)
{
if ([[self class] accessInstanceVariablesDirectly] == YES)
{
// _key
if (GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off) == NO)
{
name = &buf[4]; // key
GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off);
}
}
if (type == NULL)
{
buf[3] = 't';
buf[4] = hi;
name = &buf[1]; // getKey
sel = sel_get_any_uid(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
buf[4] = lo;
name = &buf[4]; // key
sel = sel_get_any_uid(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
}
}
}
}
return GSObjCGetValue(self, aKey, sel, type, size, off);
}
}
/**
* Sets the value associated with the supplied in the receiver.
* The object is converted to the scalar attribute where applicable.
* The storedValue-NSKeyValueCoding use the private accessors
* in favor of the public ones, if the receiver's class allows
* [NSObject+useStoredAccessor.]
* Otherwise this method invokes [NSObject-takeValue:forKey:].
* The search order is:<\br>
* Private accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>_setKey:</item>
* </list>
* If the receiver's class allows [NSObject+accessInstanceVariablesDirectly]
* it continues with instance variables:
* <list>
* <item>_key</item>
* <item>key</item>
* </list>
* Public accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>setKey:</item>
* </list>
* Invokes [NSObject-handleTakeValue:forUnboundKey:]
* if no accessor mechanism can be found
* and raises NSInvalidArgumentException if the accesor method doesn't take
* exactly one argument or the type is unsupported (e.g. structs).
* If the receiver expects a scalar value and the value supplied
* is the NSNull instance or nil, this method invokes
* [NSObject-unableToSetNilForKey:].
*/
- (void) takeStoredValue: (id)anObject forKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
unsigned size;
if ([[self class] useStoredAccessor] == NO)
{
[self takeValue: anObject forKey: aKey];
return;
}
size = [aKey length];
if (size < 1)
{
[NSException raise: NSInvalidArgumentException
format: @"takeStoredValue:forKey: ... empty key"];
}
else
{
SEL sel;
const char *type;
int off;
const char *name;
char buf[size+6];
char lo;
char hi;
strcpy(buf, "_set");
[aKey getCString: &buf[4]];
lo = buf[4];
hi = islower(lo) ? toupper(lo) : lo;
buf[4] = hi;
buf[size+4] = ':';
buf[size+5] = '\0';
name = buf; // _setKey:
type = NULL;
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
if ([[self class] accessInstanceVariablesDirectly] == YES)
{
buf[size+4] = '\0';
buf[4] = lo;
buf[3] = '_';
name = &buf[3]; // _key
if (GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off) == NO)
{
name = &buf[4]; // key
GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off);
}
}
if (type == NULL)
{
buf[size+4] = ':';
buf[4] = hi;
buf[3] = 't';
name = &buf[1]; // setKey:
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
}
}
}
GSObjCSetValue(self, aKey, anObject, sel, type, size, off);
}
}
/**
* Iterates over the dictionary invoking [NSObject-takeStoredValue:forKey:]
* on the receiver for each key-value pair, converting NSNull to nil.
*/
- (void) takeStoredValuesFromDictionary: (NSDictionary*)aDictionary
{
NSEnumerator *enumerator = [aDictionary keyEnumerator];
NSNull *null = [NSNull null];
NSString *key;
while ((key = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
{
id obj = [aDictionary objectForKey: key];
if (obj == null)
{
obj = nil;
}
[self takeStoredValue: obj forKey: key];
}
}
/**
* Sets the value if the attribute associated with the key in the receiver.
* The object is converted to a scalar attribute where applicable.
* The value-NSKeyValueCoding use the public accessors
* in favor of the private ones.
* The search order is:<\br>
* Accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>setKey:</item>
* <item>_setKey:</item>
* </list>
* If the receiver's class allows [NSObject+accessInstanceVariablesDirectly]
* it continues with instance variables:
* <list>
* <item>key</item>
* <item>_key</item>
* </list>
* Invokes [NSObject-handleTakeValue:forUnboundKey:]
* if no accessor mechanism can be found
* and raises NSInvalidArgumentException if the accesor method doesn't take
* exactly one argument or the type is unsupported (e.g. structs).
* If the receiver expects a scalar value and the value supplied
* is the NSNull instance or nil, this method invokes
* [NSObject-unableToSetNilForKey:].
*/
- (void) takeValue: (id)anObject forKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
unsigned size;
size = [aKey length];
if (size < 1)
{
[NSException raise: NSInvalidArgumentException
format: @"takeValue:forKey: ... empty key"];
}
else
{
SEL sel;
const char *type;
int off;
const char *name;
char buf[size+6];
char lo;
char hi;
strcpy(buf, "_set");
[aKey getCString: &buf[4]];
lo = buf[4];
hi = islower(lo) ? toupper(lo) : lo;
buf[4] = hi;
buf[size+4] = ':';
buf[size+5] = '\0';
name = &buf[1]; // setKey:
type = NULL;
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
name = buf; // _setKey:
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
if ([[self class] accessInstanceVariablesDirectly] == YES)
{
buf[size+4] = '\0';
buf[3] = '_';
buf[4] = lo;
name = &buf[4]; // key
if (GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off) == NO)
{
name = &buf[3]; // _key
GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off);
}
}
}
}
GSObjCSetValue(self, aKey, anObject, sel, type, size, off);
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the object returned by invoking [NSObject-valueForKey:]
* on the receiver with the first key component supplied by the key path.
* Then invokes [NSObject-takeValue:forKeyPath:] recursively on the
* returned object with rest of the key path.
* The key components are delimated by '.'.
* If the key path doesn't contain any '.', this method simply
* invokes [NSObject-takeValue:forKey:].
*/
- (void) takeValue: (id)anObject forKeyPath: (NSString*)aKey
{
NSRange r = [aKey rangeOfString: @"."];
if (r.length == 0)
{
[self takeValue: anObject forKey: aKey];
}
else
{
NSString *key = [aKey substringToIndex: r.location];
NSString *path = [aKey substringFromIndex: NSMaxRange(r)];
[[self valueForKey: key] takeValue: anObject forKeyPath: path];
}
}
/**
* Iterates over the dictionary invoking [NSObject-takeValue:forKey:]
* on the receiver for each key-value pair, converting NSNull to nil.
*/
- (void) takeValuesFromDictionary: (NSDictionary*)aDictionary
{
NSEnumerator *enumerator = [aDictionary keyEnumerator];
NSNull *null = [NSNull null];
NSString *key;
while ((key = [enumerator nextObject]) != nil)
{
id obj = [aDictionary objectForKey: key];
if (obj == null)
{
obj = nil;
}
[self takeValue: obj forKey: key];
}
}
/**
* This method is invoked by the NSKeyValueCoding mechanism when an attempt
* is made to set an null value for a scalar attribute. This implementation
* raises an NSInvalidArgument exception. Subclasses my override this method
* to do custom handling. (E.g. setting the value to the equivalent of 0.)
*/
- (void) unableToSetNilForKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
[NSException raise: NSInvalidArgumentException
format: @"%@ -- %@ 0x%x: Given nil value to set for key \"%@\"",
NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), NSStringFromClass([self class]), self, aKey];
}
/**
* Returns the value associated with the supplied key as an object.
* Scalar attributes are converted to corresponding objects.
* The value-NSKeyValueCoding use the public accessors
* in favor of the privat ones.
* The search order is:<\br>
* Accessor methods:
* <list>
* <item>getKey</item>
* <item>key</item>
* <item>_getKey</item>
* <item>_key</item>
* </list>
* If the receiver's class allows accessInstanceVariablesDirectly
* it continues with instance variables:
* <list>
* <item>key</item>
* <item>_key</item>
* </list>
* Invokes [NSObject-handleQueryWithUnboundKey:]
* if no accessor mechanism can be found
* and raises NSInvalidArgumentException if the accesor method takes
* any arguments or the type is unsupported (e.g. structs).
*/
- (id) valueForKey: (NSString*)aKey
{
unsigned size;
size = [aKey length];
if (size < 1)
{
[NSException raise: NSInvalidArgumentException
format: @"valueForKey: ... empty key"];
return nil;
}
else
{
SEL sel = 0;
const char *type = NULL;
unsigned off;
const char *name;
char buf[size+5];
char lo;
char hi;
strcpy(buf, "_get");
[aKey getCString: &buf[4]];
lo = buf[4];
hi = islower(lo) ? toupper(lo) : lo;
buf[4] = hi;
name = &buf[1]; // getKey
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
buf[4] = lo;
name = &buf[4]; // key
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
buf[4] = hi;
name = buf; // _getKey
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
buf[4] = lo;
buf[3] = '_';
name = &buf[3]; // _key
sel = GSSelectorFromName(name);
if (sel == 0 || [self respondsToSelector: sel] == NO)
{
sel = 0;
}
}
}
}
if (sel == 0 && [[self class] accessInstanceVariablesDirectly] == YES)
{
buf[4] = lo;
buf[3] = '_';
name = &buf[4]; // key
if (GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off) == NO)
{
name = &buf[3]; // _key
GSObjCFindVariable(self, name, &type, &size, &off);
}
}
return GSObjCGetValue(self, aKey, sel, type, size, off);
}
}
/**
* Retuns the object returned by invoking [NSObject-valueForKeyPath:]
* recursively on the object returned by invoking [NSObject-valueForKey:]
* on the receiver with the first key component supplied by the key path.
* The key components are delimated by '.'.
* If the key path doesn't contain any '.', this method simply
* invokes [NSObject-valueForKey:].
*/
- (id) valueForKeyPath: (NSString*)aKey
{
NSRange r = [aKey rangeOfString: @"."];
id o;
if (r.length == 0)
{
o = [self valueForKey: aKey];
}
else
{
NSString *key = [aKey substringToIndex: r.location];
NSString *path = [aKey substringFromIndex: NSMaxRange(r)];
o = [[self valueForKey: key] valueForKeyPath: path];
}
return o;
}
/**
* Iterates over the array sending the receiver [NSObject-valueForKey:]
* for each object in the array and inserting the result in a dictionary.
* All nil values returned by [NSObject-valueForKey:] are replaced by the
* NSNull instance in the dictionary.
*/
- (NSDictionary*) valuesForKeys: (NSArray*)keys
{
NSMutableDictionary *dict;
NSNull *null = [NSNull null];
unsigned count = [keys count];
unsigned pos;
dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity: count];
for (pos = 0; pos < count; pos++)
{
NSString *key = [keys objectAtIndex: pos];
id val = [self valueForKey: key];
if (val == nil)
{
val = null;
}
[dict setObject: val forKey: key];
}
return AUTORELEASE([dict copy]);
}
@end