/*
===========================================================================

Doom 3 GPL Source Code
Copyright (C) 1999-2011 id Software LLC, a ZeniMax Media company.

This file is part of the Doom 3 GPL Source Code ("Doom 3 Source Code").

Doom 3 Source Code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

Doom 3 Source Code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Doom 3 Source Code.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

In addition, the Doom 3 Source Code is also subject to certain additional terms. You should have received a copy of these additional terms immediately following the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License which accompanied the Doom 3 Source Code.  If not, please request a copy in writing from id Software at the address below.

If you have questions concerning this license or the applicable additional terms, you may contact in writing id Software LLC, c/o ZeniMax Media Inc., Suite 120, Rockville, Maryland 20850 USA.

===========================================================================
*/

#include <pthread.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#ifdef ID_MCHECK
#include <mcheck.h>
#endif

#include "sys/platform.h"
#include "framework/Licensee.h"
#include "framework/FileSystem.h"
#include "sys/posix/posix_public.h"
#include "sys/sys_local.h"

#include "sys/linux/local.h"

static idStr	basepath;
static idStr	savepath;

/*
===========
Sys_InitScanTable
===========
*/
void Sys_InitScanTable( void ) {
	common->DPrintf( "TODO: Sys_InitScanTable\n" );
}

/*
=================
Sys_AsyncThread
=================
*/
THREAD_RETURN_TYPE Sys_AsyncThread( void * ) {
	int now;
	int next;
	int	want_sleep;

	// multi tick compensate for poor schedulers (Linux 2.4)
	int ticked, to_ticked;
	now = Sys_Milliseconds();
	ticked = now >> 4;
	while (1) {
		// sleep
		now = Sys_Milliseconds();
		next = ( now & 0xFFFFFFF0 ) + 0x10;
		want_sleep = ( next-now-1 ) * 1000;
		if ( want_sleep > 0 ) {
			usleep( want_sleep ); // sleep 1ms less than true target
		}

		// compensate if we slept too long
		now = Sys_Milliseconds();
		to_ticked = now >> 4;

		// show ticking statistics - every 100 ticks, print a summary
		#if 0
			#define STAT_BUF 100
			static int stats[STAT_BUF];
			static int counter = 0;
			// how many ticks to play
			stats[counter] = to_ticked - ticked;
			counter++;
			if (counter == STAT_BUF) {
				Sys_DebugPrintf("\n");
				for( int i = 0; i < STAT_BUF; i++) {
					if ( ! (i & 0xf) ) {
						Sys_DebugPrintf("\n");
					}
					Sys_DebugPrintf( "%d ", stats[i] );
				}
				Sys_DebugPrintf("\n");
				counter = 0;
			}
		#endif

		while ( ticked < to_ticked ) {
			common->Async();
			ticked++;
			Sys_TriggerEvent( TRIGGER_EVENT_ONE );
		}
		// thread exit
		pthread_testcancel();
	}

	return (THREAD_RETURN_TYPE) 0;
}

/*
 ==============
 Sys_DefaultSavePath
 ==============
 */
const char *Sys_DefaultSavePath(void) {
#if defined( ID_DEMO_BUILD )
	sprintf( savepath, "%s/.doom3-demo", getenv( "HOME" ) );
#else
	sprintf( savepath, "%s/.doom3", getenv( "HOME" ) );
#endif
	return savepath.c_str();
}
/*
==============
Sys_EXEPath
==============
*/
const char *Sys_EXEPath( void ) {
	static char	buf[ 1024 ];
	idStr		linkpath;
	int			len;

	buf[ 0 ] = '\0';
	sprintf( linkpath, "/proc/%d/exe", getpid() );
	len = readlink( linkpath.c_str(), buf, sizeof( buf ) );
	if ( len == -1 ) {
		Sys_Printf("couldn't stat exe path link %s\n", linkpath.c_str());
		buf[ 0 ] = '\0';
	}
	return buf;
}

/*
================
Sys_DefaultBasePath

Get the default base path
- binary image path
- current directory
- hardcoded
Try to be intelligent: if there is no BASE_GAMEDIR, try the next path
================
*/
const char *Sys_DefaultBasePath(void) {
	struct stat st;
	idStr testbase;
	basepath = Sys_EXEPath();
	if ( basepath.Length() ) {
		basepath.StripFilename();
		testbase = basepath; testbase += "/"; testbase += BASE_GAMEDIR;
		if ( stat( testbase.c_str(), &st ) != -1 && S_ISDIR( st.st_mode ) ) {
			return basepath.c_str();
		} else {
			common->Printf( "no '%s' directory in exe path %s, skipping\n", BASE_GAMEDIR, basepath.c_str() );
		}
	}
	if ( basepath != Posix_Cwd() ) {
		basepath = Posix_Cwd();
		testbase = basepath; testbase += "/"; testbase += BASE_GAMEDIR;
		if ( stat( testbase.c_str(), &st ) != -1 && S_ISDIR( st.st_mode ) ) {
			return basepath.c_str();
		} else {
			common->Printf("no '%s' directory in cwd path %s, skipping\n", BASE_GAMEDIR, basepath.c_str());
		}
	}
	common->Printf( "WARNING: using hardcoded default base path\n" );
	return LINUX_DEFAULT_PATH;
}

/*
===============
Sys_GetConsoleKey
===============
*/
unsigned char Sys_GetConsoleKey( bool shifted ) {
	return shifted ? '~' : '`';
}

/*
===============
Sys_Shutdown
===============
*/
void Sys_Shutdown( void ) {
	basepath.Clear();
	savepath.Clear();
	Posix_Shutdown();
}

/*
===============
Sys_GetProcessorId
===============
*/
static char cpustring[13] = "generic\0";

#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
#if __x86_64__
#	define REG_b "rbx"
#	define REG_S "rsi"
#elif __i386__
#	define REG_b "ebx"
#	define REG_S "esi"
#endif

#define cpuid(index,eax,ebx,ecx,edx)		\
	__asm__ volatile						\
	(	"mov %%" REG_b ", %%" REG_S "\n\t"	\
		"cpuid\n\t"							\
		"xchg %%" REG_b ", %%" REG_S		\
		:	"=a" (eax), "=S" (ebx),			\
			"=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx)			\
		: "0" (index));

int Sys_GetProcessorId( void ) {
	int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
	int max_std_level, max_ext_level, std_caps=0, ext_caps=0;
	union { int i[3]; char c[12]; } vendor;

	int i = CPUID_GENERIC;

	cpuid(0, max_std_level, ebx, ecx, edx);
	vendor.i[0] = ebx;
	vendor.i[1] = edx;
	vendor.i[2] = ecx;

	strncpy(cpustring, vendor.c, 12);
	cpustring[12] = 0;

	Sys_Printf("Detected '%s' CPU with", cpustring);

	if (max_std_level >= 1) {
		cpuid(1, eax, ebx, ecx, std_caps);

#ifdef __MMX__
		if (std_caps & (1<<23)) {
			Sys_Printf(" MMX");
			i |= CPUID_MMX;
		}
#endif
#ifdef __SSE__
		if (std_caps & (1<<25)) {
			Sys_Printf(" SSE");
			i |= CPUID_SSE;
		}
#endif
#ifdef __SSE2__
		if (std_caps & (1<<26)) {
			Sys_Printf(" SSE2");
			i |= CPUID_SSE2;
		}
#endif
#ifdef __SSE3__
		if (ecx & 1) {
			Sys_Printf(" SSE3");
			i |= CPUID_SSE3;
		}
#endif
	}

	cpuid(0x80000000, max_ext_level, ebx, ecx, edx);

	if (max_ext_level >= 0x80000001) {
		cpuid(0x80000001, eax, ebx, ecx, ext_caps);

#ifdef __3dNOW__
		if (ext_caps & (1U<<31)) {
			Sys_Printf(" 3DNOW");
			i |= CPUID_3DNOW;
		}
#endif
#ifdef __MMX__
		if (ext_caps & (1<<23)) {
			if (!(i & CPUID_MMX))
				Sys_Printf(" MMX");
			i |= CPUID_MMX;
		}
#endif
	}

	Sys_Printf("\n");

	return i;
}
#else
int Sys_GetProcessorId( void ) {
	return CPUID_GENERIC;
}
#endif

/*
===============
Sys_GetProcessorString
===============
*/
const char *Sys_GetProcessorString( void ) {
	return cpustring;
}

/*
===============
Sys_FPU_EnableExceptions
===============
*/
void Sys_FPU_EnableExceptions( int exceptions ) {
}

/*
===============
Sys_FPE_handler
===============
*/
void Sys_FPE_handler( int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *context ) {
	assert( signum == SIGFPE );
	Sys_Printf( "FPE\n" );
}

/*
===============
Sys_GetClockticks
===============
*/
double Sys_GetClockTicks( void ) {
#if defined( __i386__ )
	unsigned long lo, hi;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
						  "push %%ebx\n"			\
						  "xor %%eax,%%eax\n"		\
						  "cpuid\n"					\
						  "rdtsc\n"					\
						  "mov %%eax,%0\n"			\
						  "mov %%edx,%1\n"			\
						  "pop %%ebx\n"
						  : "=r" (lo), "=r" (hi) );
	return (double) lo + (double) 0xFFFFFFFF * hi;
#else
	return 0.0;
#endif
}

/*
===============
MeasureClockTicks
===============
*/
double MeasureClockTicks( void ) {
	double t0, t1;

	t0 = Sys_GetClockTicks( );
	Sys_Sleep( 1000 );
	t1 = Sys_GetClockTicks( );
	return t1 - t0;
}

/*
===============
Sys_ClockTicksPerSecond
===============
*/
double Sys_ClockTicksPerSecond(void) {
	static bool		init = false;
	static double	ret;

	int		fd, len, pos, end;
	char	buf[ 4096 ];

	if ( init ) {
		return ret;
	}

	fd = open( "/proc/cpuinfo", O_RDONLY );
	if ( fd == -1 ) {
		common->Printf( "couldn't read /proc/cpuinfo\n" );
		ret = MeasureClockTicks();
		init = true;
		common->Printf( "measured CPU frequency: %g MHz\n", ret / 1000000.0 );
		return ret;
	}
	len = read( fd, buf, 4096 );
	close( fd );
	pos = 0;
	while ( pos < len ) {
		if ( !idStr::Cmpn( buf + pos, "cpu MHz", 7 ) ) {
			pos = strchr( buf + pos, ':' ) - buf + 2;
			end = strchr( buf + pos, '\n' ) - buf;
			if ( pos < len && end < len ) {
				buf[end] = '\0';
				ret = atof( buf + pos );
			} else {
				common->Printf( "failed parsing /proc/cpuinfo\n" );
				ret = MeasureClockTicks();
				init = true;
				common->Printf( "measured CPU frequency: %g MHz\n", ret / 1000000.0 );
				return ret;
			}
			common->Printf( "/proc/cpuinfo CPU frequency: %g MHz\n", ret );
			ret *= 1000000;
			init = true;
			return ret;
		}
		pos = strchr( buf + pos, '\n' ) - buf + 1;
	}
	common->Printf( "failed parsing /proc/cpuinfo\n" );
	ret = MeasureClockTicks();
	init = true;
	common->Printf( "measured CPU frequency: %g MHz\n", ret / 1000000.0 );
	return ret;
}

/*
================
Sys_GetSystemRam
returns in megabytes
================
*/
int Sys_GetSystemRam( void ) {
	long	count, page_size;
	int		mb;

	count = sysconf( _SC_PHYS_PAGES );
	if ( count == -1 ) {
		common->Printf( "GetSystemRam: sysconf _SC_PHYS_PAGES failed\n" );
		return 512;
	}
	page_size = sysconf( _SC_PAGE_SIZE );
	if ( page_size == -1 ) {
		common->Printf( "GetSystemRam: sysconf _SC_PAGE_SIZE failed\n" );
		return 512;
	}
	mb= (int)( (double)count * (double)page_size / ( 1024 * 1024 ) );
	// round to the nearest 16Mb
	mb = ( mb + 8 ) & ~15;
	return mb;
}

/*
==================
Sys_DoStartProcess
if we don't fork, this function never returns
the no-fork lets you keep the terminal when you're about to spawn an installer

if the command contains spaces, system() is used. Otherwise the more straightforward execl ( system() blows though )
==================
*/
void Sys_DoStartProcess( const char *exeName, bool dofork ) {
	bool use_system = false;
	if ( strchr( exeName, ' ' ) ) {
		use_system = true;
	} else {
		// set exec rights when it's about a single file to execute
		struct stat buf;
		if ( stat( exeName, &buf ) == -1 ) {
			printf( "stat %s failed: %s\n", exeName, strerror( errno ) );
		} else {
			if ( chmod( exeName, buf.st_mode | S_IXUSR ) == -1 ) {
				printf( "cmod +x %s failed: %s\n", exeName, strerror( errno ) );
			}
		}
	}
	if ( dofork ) {
		switch ( fork() ) {
		case -1:
			printf( "fork failed: %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
			break;
		case 0:
			if ( use_system ) {
				printf( "system %s\n", exeName );
				if (system( exeName ) == -1)
					printf( "system failed: %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
				_exit( 0 );
			} else {
				printf( "execl %s\n", exeName );
				execl( exeName, exeName, NULL );
				printf( "execl failed: %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
				_exit( -1 );
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	} else {
		if ( use_system ) {
			printf( "system %s\n", exeName );
			if (system( exeName ) == -1)
				printf( "system failed: %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
			else
				sleep( 1 );	// on some systems I've seen that starting the new process and exiting this one should not be too close
		} else {
			printf( "execl %s\n", exeName );
			execl( exeName, exeName, NULL );
			printf( "execl failed: %s\n", strerror( errno ) );
		}
		// terminate
		_exit( 0 );
	}
}

/*
=================
Sys_OpenURL
=================
*/
void idSysLocal::OpenURL( const char *url, bool quit ) {
	const char	*script_path;
	idFile		*script_file;
	char		cmdline[ 1024 ];

	static bool	quit_spamguard = false;

	if ( quit_spamguard ) {
		common->DPrintf( "Sys_OpenURL: already in a doexit sequence, ignoring %s\n", url );
		return;
	}

	common->Printf( "Open URL: %s\n", url );
	// opening an URL on *nix can mean a lot of things ..
	// just spawn a script instead of deciding for the user :-)

	// look in the savepath first, then in the basepath
	script_path = fileSystem->BuildOSPath( cvarSystem->GetCVarString( "fs_savepath" ), "", "openurl.sh" );
	script_file = fileSystem->OpenExplicitFileRead( script_path );
	if ( !script_file ) {
		script_path = fileSystem->BuildOSPath( cvarSystem->GetCVarString( "fs_basepath" ), "", "openurl.sh" );
		script_file = fileSystem->OpenExplicitFileRead( script_path );
	}
	if ( !script_file ) {
		common->Printf( "Can't find URL script 'openurl.sh' in either savepath or basepath\n" );
		common->Printf( "OpenURL '%s' failed\n", url );
		return;
	}
	fileSystem->CloseFile( script_file );

	// if we are going to quit, only accept a single URL before quitting and spawning the script
	if ( quit ) {
		quit_spamguard = true;
	}

	common->Printf( "URL script: %s\n", script_path );

	// StartProcess is going to execute a system() call with that - hence the &
	idStr::snPrintf( cmdline, 1024, "%s '%s' &",  script_path, url );
	sys->StartProcess( cmdline, quit );
}

/*
 ==================
 Sys_DoPreferences
 ==================
 */
void Sys_DoPreferences( void ) { }

/*
================
Sys_FPU_SetDAZ
================
*/
void Sys_FPU_SetDAZ( bool enable ) {
	/*
	DWORD dwData;

	_asm {
		movzx	ecx, byte ptr enable
		and		ecx, 1
		shl		ecx, 6
		STMXCSR	dword ptr dwData
		mov		eax, dwData
		and		eax, ~(1<<6)	// clear DAX bit
		or		eax, ecx		// set the DAZ bit
		mov		dwData, eax
		LDMXCSR	dword ptr dwData
	}
	*/
}

/*
================
Sys_FPU_SetFTZ
================
*/
void Sys_FPU_SetFTZ( bool enable ) {
	/*
	DWORD dwData;

	_asm {
		movzx	ecx, byte ptr enable
		and		ecx, 1
		shl		ecx, 15
		STMXCSR	dword ptr dwData
		mov		eax, dwData
		and		eax, ~(1<<15)	// clear FTZ bit
		or		eax, ecx		// set the FTZ bit
		mov		dwData, eax
		LDMXCSR	dword ptr dwData
	}
	*/
}

/*
===============
mem consistency stuff
===============
*/

#ifdef ID_MCHECK

const char *mcheckstrings[] = {
	"MCHECK_DISABLED",
	"MCHECK_OK",
	"MCHECK_FREE",	// block freed twice
	"MCHECK_HEAD",	// memory before the block was clobbered
	"MCHECK_TAIL"	// memory after the block was clobbered
};

void abrt_func( mcheck_status status ) {
	Sys_Printf( "memory consistency failure: %s\n", mcheckstrings[ status + 1 ] );
	Posix_SetExit( EXIT_FAILURE );
	common->Quit();
}

#endif

/*
===============
main
===============
*/
int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
#ifdef ID_MCHECK
	// must have -lmcheck linkage
	mcheck( abrt_func );
	Sys_Printf( "memory consistency checking enabled\n" );
#endif

	Posix_EarlyInit( );

	if ( argc > 1 ) {
		common->Init( argc-1, &argv[1], NULL );
	} else {
		common->Init( 0, NULL, NULL );
	}

	Posix_LateInit( );

	while (1) {
		common->Frame();
	}
}