/* =========================================================================== Copyright (C) 1998 Steve Yeager This file is part of ACE Bot source code. ACE Bot source code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ACE Bot source code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with ACE Bot source code; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA =========================================================================== */ /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // ACE - Quake II Bot Base Code // // Version 1.0 // // This file is Copyright(c), Steve Yeager 1998, All Rights Reserved // // // All other files are Copyright(c) Id Software, Inc. // // Please see liscense.txt in the source directory for the copyright // information regarding those files belonging to Id Software, Inc. // // Should you decide to release a modified version of ACE, you MUST // include the following text (minus the BEGIN and END lines) in the // documentation for your modification. // // --- BEGIN --- // // The ACE Bot is a product of Steve Yeager, and is available from // the ACE Bot homepage, at http://www.axionfx.com/ace. // // This program is a modification of the ACE Bot, and is therefore // in NO WAY supported by Steve Yeager. // // --- END --- // // I, Steve Yeager, hold no responsibility for any harm caused by the // use of this source code, especially to small children and animals. // It is provided as-is with no implied warranty or support. // // I also wish to thank and acknowledge the great work of others // that has helped me to develop this code. // // John Cricket - For ideas and swapping code. // Ryan Feltrin - For ideas and swapping code. // SABIN - For showing how to do true client based movement. // BotEpidemic - For keeping us up to date. // Telefragged.com - For giving ACE a home. // Microsoft - For giving us such a wonderful crash free OS. // id - Need I say more. // // And to all the other testers, pathers, and players and people // who I can't remember who the heck they were, but helped out. // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // acebot_nodes.c - This file contains all of the // pathing routines for the ACE bot. // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "g_local.h" #include "acebot.h" // flags qboolean newmap=true; // Total number of nodes that are items int numitemnodes; // Total number of nodes int numnodes; // For debugging paths int show_path_from = -1; int show_path_to = -1; // array for node data node_t nodes[MAX_NODES]; short int path_table[MAX_NODES][MAX_NODES]; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // NODE INFORMATION FUNCTIONS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Determin cost of moving from one node to another /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int ACEND_FindCost (int from, int to) { int curnode; int cost=1; // Shortest possible is 1 // If we can not get there then return invalid if (path_table[from][to] == INVALID) return INVALID; // Otherwise check the path and return the cost curnode = path_table[from][to]; // Find a path (linear time, very fast) while (curnode != to) { curnode = path_table[curnode][to]; if (curnode == INVALID) // something has corrupted the path abort return INVALID; cost++; } return cost; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Find a close node to the player within dist. // // Faster than looking for the closest node, but not very // accurate. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int ACEND_FindCloseReachableNode (edict_t *self, int range, int type) { vec3_t v; int i; trace_t tr; float dist; range *= range; for (i=0;is.origin,v); // subtract first dist = v[0]*v[0] + v[1]*v[1] + v[2]*v[2]; if (dist < range) // square range instead of sqrt { // make sure it is visible //trace = gi.trace (self->s.origin, vec3_origin, vec3_origin, nodes[i].origin, self, MASK_OPAQUE); tr = gi.trace (self->s.origin, self->mins, self->maxs, nodes[i].origin, self, MASK_OPAQUE); if (tr.fraction == 1.0) return i; } } } return -1; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Find the closest node to the player within a certain range /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode (edict_t *self, int range, int type) { int i; float closest = 99999; float dist; int node=-1; vec3_t v; trace_t tr; float rng; vec3_t maxs,mins; VectorCopy(self->mins,mins); VectorCopy(self->maxs,maxs); // For Ladders, do not worry so much about reachability if (type == NODE_LADDER) { VectorCopy(vec3_origin,maxs); VectorCopy(vec3_origin,mins); } else mins[2] += 18; // Stepsize rng = (float)(range * range); // square range for distance comparison (eliminate sqrt) for (i=0;is.origin,v); // subtract first dist = v[0]*v[0] + v[1]*v[1] + v[2]*v[2]; if (dist < closest && dist < rng) { // make sure it is visible tr = gi.trace (self->s.origin, mins, maxs, nodes[i].origin, self, MASK_OPAQUE); if (tr.fraction == 1.0) { node = i; closest = dist; } } } } return node; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // BOT NAVIGATION ROUTINES /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Set up the goal /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_SetGoal (edict_t *self, int goal_node) { int node; self->goal_node = goal_node; node = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self, NODE_DENSITY*3, NODE_ALL); if (node == -1) return; if (debug_mode) debug_printf("%s new start node selected %d\n",self->client->pers.netname,node); self->current_node = node; self->next_node = self->current_node; // make sure we get to the nearest node first self->node_timeout = 0; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Move closer to goal by pointing the bot to the next node // that is closer to the goal /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// qboolean ACEND_FollowPath (edict_t *self) { vec3_t v; ////////////////////////////////////////// // Show the path (uncomment for debugging) // show_path_from = self->current_node; // show_path_to = self->goal_node; // ACEND_DrawPath(); ////////////////////////////////////////// // Try again? if (self->node_timeout ++ > 30) { if (self->tries++ > 3) return false; else ACEND_SetGoal(self,self->goal_node); } // Are we there yet? VectorSubtract(self->s.origin,nodes[self->next_node].origin,v); if (VectorLength(v) < 32) { // reset timeout self->node_timeout = 0; if (self->next_node == self->goal_node) { if (debug_mode) debug_printf("%s reached goal!\n",self->client->pers.netname); ACEAI_PickLongRangeGoal(self); // Pick a new goal } else { self->current_node = self->next_node; self->next_node = path_table[self->current_node][self->goal_node]; } } if (self->current_node == -1 || self->next_node ==-1) return false; // Set bot's movement vector VectorSubtract (nodes[self->next_node].origin, self->s.origin , self->move_vector); return true; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // MAPPING CODE /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Capture when the grappling hook has been fired for mapping purposes. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_GrapFired (edict_t *self) { int closest_node; if (!self->owner) return; // should not be here // Check to see if the grapple is in pull mode if (self->owner->client->ctf_grapplestate == CTF_GRAPPLE_STATE_PULL) { // Look for the closest node of type grapple closest_node = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self,NODE_DENSITY,NODE_GRAPPLE); if (closest_node == -1 ) // we need to drop a node { closest_node = ACEND_AddNode(self,NODE_GRAPPLE); // Add an edge ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->owner->last_node,closest_node); self->owner->last_node = closest_node; } else self->owner->last_node = closest_node; // zero out so other nodes will not be linked } } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Check for adding ladder nodes /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// qboolean ACEND_CheckForLadder (edict_t *self) { int closest_node; // If there is a ladder and we are moving up, see if we should add a ladder node if (gi.pointcontents(self->s.origin) & CONTENTS_LADDER && self->velocity[2] > 0) { //debug_printf("contents: %x\n",tr.contents); closest_node = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self,NODE_DENSITY,NODE_LADDER); if (closest_node == -1) { closest_node = ACEND_AddNode(self,NODE_LADDER); // Now add link ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node,closest_node); // Set current to last self->last_node = closest_node; } else { ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node,closest_node); self->last_node = closest_node; // set visited to last } return true; } return false; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // This routine is called to hook in the pathing code and sets // the current node if valid. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_PathMap (edict_t *self) { int closest_node; static float last_update=0; // start off low vec3_t v; if (level.time < last_update) return; last_update = level.time + 0.15; // slow down updates a bit // Special node drawing code for debugging if (show_path_to != -1) ACEND_DrawPath(); //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Special check for ladder nodes /////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (ACEND_CheckForLadder(self)) // check for ladder nodes return; // Not on ground, and not in the water, so bail if (!self->groundentity && !self->waterlevel) return; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Lava/Slime //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// VectorCopy(self->s.origin,v); v[2] -= 18; if (gi.pointcontents(v) & (CONTENTS_LAVA|CONTENTS_SLIME)) return; // no nodes in slime //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Jumping /////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (self->is_jumping) { // See if there is a closeby jump landing node (prevent adding too many) closest_node = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self, 64, NODE_JUMP); if (closest_node == INVALID) closest_node = ACEND_AddNode(self,NODE_JUMP); // Now add link if (self->last_node != -1) ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node, closest_node); self->is_jumping = false; return; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Grapple // Do not add nodes during grapple, added elsewhere manually //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (ctf->value && self->client->ctf_grapplestate == CTF_GRAPPLE_STATE_PULL) return; // Iterate through all nodes to make sure far enough apart closest_node = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self, NODE_DENSITY, NODE_ALL); //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Special Check for Platforms //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (self->groundentity && self->groundentity->use == Use_Plat) { if (closest_node == INVALID) return; // Do not want to do anything here. // Here we want to add links if (closest_node != self->last_node && self->last_node != INVALID) ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node,closest_node); self->last_node = closest_node; // set visited to last return; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Add Nodes as needed //////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (closest_node == INVALID) { // Add nodes in the water as needed if (self->waterlevel) closest_node = ACEND_AddNode(self,NODE_WATER); else closest_node = ACEND_AddNode(self,NODE_MOVE); // Now add link if (self->last_node != -1) ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node, closest_node); } else if (closest_node != self->last_node && self->last_node != INVALID) ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(self->last_node,closest_node); self->last_node = closest_node; // set visited to last } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Init node array (set all to INVALID) /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_InitNodes (void) { numnodes = 1; numitemnodes = 1; memset(nodes,0,sizeof(node_t) * MAX_NODES); memset(path_table,INVALID,sizeof(short int)*MAX_NODES*MAX_NODES); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Show the node for debugging (utility function) /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_ShowNode (int node) { edict_t *ent; return; // commented out for now. uncommend to show nodes during debugging, // but too many will cause overflows. You have been warned. ent = G_Spawn(); ent->movetype = MOVETYPE_NONE; ent->solid = SOLID_NOT; if (nodes[node].type == NODE_MOVE) ent->s.renderfx = RF_SHELL_BLUE; else if (nodes[node].type == NODE_WATER) ent->s.renderfx = RF_SHELL_RED; else ent->s.renderfx = RF_SHELL_GREEN; // action nodes ent->s.modelindex = gi.modelindex ("models/items/ammo/grenades/medium/tris.md2"); ent->owner = ent; ent->nextthink = level.time + 200000.0; ent->think = G_FreeEdict; ent->dmg = 0; VectorCopy(nodes[node].origin,ent->s.origin); gi.linkentity (ent); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Draws the current path (utility function) /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_DrawPath (void) { int current_node, goal_node, next_node; current_node = show_path_from; goal_node = show_path_to; next_node = path_table[current_node][goal_node]; // Now set up and display the path while (current_node != goal_node && current_node != -1) { gi.WriteByte (svc_temp_entity); gi.WriteByte (TE_BFG_LASER); gi.WritePosition (nodes[current_node].origin); gi.WritePosition (nodes[next_node].origin); gi.multicast (nodes[current_node].origin, MULTICAST_PVS); current_node = next_node; next_node = path_table[current_node][goal_node]; } } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Turns on showing of the path, set goal to -1 to // shut off. (utility function) /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_ShowPath (edict_t *self, int goal_node) { show_path_from = ACEND_FindClosestReachableNode(self, NODE_DENSITY, NODE_ALL); show_path_to = goal_node; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Add a node of type ? /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int ACEND_AddNode (edict_t *self, int type) { vec3_t v1,v2; // Block if we exceed maximum if (numnodes + 1 > MAX_NODES) return false; // Set location VectorCopy(self->s.origin,nodes[numnodes].origin); // Set type nodes[numnodes].type = type; ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// // ITEMS // Move the z location up just a bit. if (type == NODE_ITEM) { nodes[numnodes].origin[2] += 16; numitemnodes++; } // Teleporters if (type == NODE_TELEPORTER) { // Up 32 nodes[numnodes].origin[2] += 32; } if (type == NODE_LADDER) { nodes[numnodes].type = NODE_LADDER; if (debug_mode) { debug_printf("Node added %d type: Ladder\n",numnodes); ACEND_ShowNode(numnodes); } numnodes++; return numnodes-1; // return the node added } // For platforms drop two nodes one at top, one at bottom if (type == NODE_PLATFORM) { VectorCopy(self->maxs,v1); VectorCopy(self->mins,v2); // To get the center nodes[numnodes].origin[0] = (v1[0] - v2[0]) / 2 + v2[0]; nodes[numnodes].origin[1] = (v1[1] - v2[1]) / 2 + v2[1]; nodes[numnodes].origin[2] = self->maxs[2]; if (debug_mode) ACEND_ShowNode(numnodes); numnodes++; nodes[numnodes].origin[0] = nodes[numnodes-1].origin[0]; nodes[numnodes].origin[1] = nodes[numnodes-1].origin[1]; nodes[numnodes].origin[2] = self->mins[2]+64; nodes[numnodes].type = NODE_PLATFORM; // Add a link ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge(numnodes,numnodes-1); if (debug_mode) { debug_printf("Node added %d type: Platform\n",numnodes); ACEND_ShowNode(numnodes); } numnodes++; return numnodes -1; } if (debug_mode) { if (nodes[numnodes].type == NODE_MOVE) debug_printf("Node added %d type: Move\n",numnodes); else if (nodes[numnodes].type == NODE_TELEPORTER) debug_printf("Node added %d type: Teleporter\n",numnodes); else if (nodes[numnodes].type == NODE_ITEM) debug_printf("Node added %d type: Item\n",numnodes); else if (nodes[numnodes].type == NODE_WATER) debug_printf("Node added %d type: Water\n",numnodes); else if (nodes[numnodes].type == NODE_GRAPPLE) debug_printf("Node added %d type: Grapple\n",numnodes); ACEND_ShowNode(numnodes); } numnodes++; return numnodes-1; // return the node added } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Add/Update node connections (paths) /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_UpdateNodeEdge (int from, int to) { int i; if (from == -1 || to == -1 || from == to) return; // safety // Add the link path_table[from][to] = to; // Now for the self-referencing part, linear time for each link added for (i=0;i %d\n", from, to); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Remove a node edge /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void ACEND_RemoveNodeEdge (edict_t *self, int from, int to) { int i; if (debug_mode) debug_printf("%s: Removing Edge %d -> %d\n", self->client->pers.netname, from, to); path_table[from][to] = INVALID; // set to invalid // Make sure this gets updated in our path array for (i=0;i